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The contribution of the proton polarizability to the ground state hyperfine splitting in the hydrogen atom is evaluated on the basis of isobar model and evolution equations for the parton distributions. The contributions of the Born terms,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 R. N. Faustov , I. V. Gorbacheva , A. P. Martynenko

The Dirac equation for H$_2^+$ is solved numerically using an iterative method proposed by Kutzelnigg [Z. Phys. 11, 15 (1989]. The four-component wavefunction is expanded in a newly introduced kinetically balanced exponential basis set. The…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-06-15 Hugo D. Nogueira , Vladimir I. Korobov , Jean-Philippe Karr

Development of neutron-rich radioactive beams at the HRIBF facility has stimulated experimental and theoretical activity in heavy Sn and Te isotopes. Recently, the g-factor of the first 2$^+$ state in $^{132}$Te has been measured. We report…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 B. A. Brown , N. J. Stone , J. R. Stone , I. S. Towner , M. Hjorth-Jensen

We present new results for two important heavy vector boson physics processes: (1), virtual corrections to hard bremsstrahlung which are relevant to precision predictions for the radiative return process in Z boson production at and beyond…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-11 B. F. L. Ward , C. Glosser , S. Jadach , W. Placzek , M. Skrzypek , Z. Was , S. A. Yost

We develop a general method to calculate Zeeman splittings of electrons and holes in semiconductor nanostructures within the tight-binding framework. The calculation is carried out in the electron-hole picture and is extensible to the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Pochung Chen

The absolute cross sections for the production of X2+ and X3+ ions following absorption of monochromatized SOLEIL synchrotron radiation by the HX+ hydride molecular ions (X = S,Cl) are presented as a function of photon energy in the region…

Expectation values of the Breit operators and the $Q$ terms are calculated for HD$^+$ with the vibrational number $v=0-4$ and the total angular momentum $L=0-4$. Relativistic and radiative corrections to some ro-vibrational transition…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-01-07 Zhen-Xiang Zhong , Pei-pei Zhang , Zong-Chao Yan , Ting-Yun Shi

We show that under the presence of a static magnetic field the photon eigen-frequencies of a circular gyromagnetic cylinder experience a splitting that is proportional to the angular momentum density of light at the cylinder surface. Such a…

Optics · Physics 2011-12-13 Kin Hung Fung , Jin Wang , Hui Yuan Dong , Nicholas X. Fang

This work presents accurate ab initio determination of the hyperfine splitting for the ground state and few low-lying excited states of 113Cd+; important candidates for the frequency standard in the microwave region, using coupled-cluster…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Gopal Dixit , H. S. Nataraj , B. K. Sahoo , R. K. Chaudhuri , Sonjoy Majumder

Strong coupling between light and the fundamental excitations of a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) are of foundational importance both to pure physics and to the understanding and development of future photonic nanotechnologies. Here we…

The hyperfine structure (hfs) of electron levels of $^{238}_{92}$U ions with the nucleus excited in the low-lying rotational $2^+$ state with an energy $E_{2^+} = 44.91$ keV is investigated. In hydrogenlike uranium, the hfs splitting for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 L. N. Labzowsky , A. V. Nefiodov , G. Plunien , G. Soff , D. Liesen

The fully relativistic theory of the g factor of Li-like ions with nonzero nuclear spin is considered for the (1s)^2 2s state. The magnetic-dipole hyperfine-interaction correction to the atomic g factor is calculated including the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. L. Moskovkin , V. M. Shabaev , W. Quint

Context. CF+ has recently been detected in the Horsehead and Orion Bar photo-dissociation regions. The J=1-0 line in the Horsehead is double-peaked in contrast to other millimeter lines. The origin of this double-peak profile may be…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-12 V. Guzmán , E. Roueff , J. Gauss , J. Pety , P. Gratier , J. R. Goicoechea , M. Gerin , D. Teyssier

The experimental Raman spectra of graphene exhibit a few intense two-phonon bands, which are enhanced through double-resonant scattering processes. Though there are many theoretical papers on this topic, none of them predicts the spectra…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-12-17 Valentin N. Popov , Philippe Lambin

The largest uncertainty in calculations of hydrogen ground-state hyperfine splitting comes from corrections due to proton stucture. We review these corrections, with special mention of the inelastic, or polarizability, corrections which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Carl E. Carlson

Here we report on the first observational investigation of the Zeeman effect in the G band around 4305 A. Our spectropolarimetric observations of sunspots with the Zurich Imaging Polarimeter at the IRSOL facility confirm our previous…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Asensio Ramos , J. Trujillo Bueno , M. Bianda , R. Manso Sainz , H. Uitenbroek

The effects of the Zeeman term on the de Haas-van Alphen oscillation is studied in the magnetic breakdown system. We find that the amplitude of the oscillation with the frequencies of $f_{\beta} + f_{\alpha}$ and $f_{\beta} + 2f_{\alpha}$…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Keita Kishigi , Yasumasa Hasegawa , Mitake Miyazaki

In this paper, we investigate the influence of hyperfine splitting on complex spectral lines, with the aim of evaluating canonical abundances by decomposing their dependence on hyperfine structures. This is achieved from first principles…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-12-04 Arshia M. Jacob , Karl M. Menten , Helmut Wiesemeyer , Min-Young Lee , Rolf Güsten , Carlos A. Durán

We investigate if the projected high-precision measurements of the cross section of the Higgsstrahlung process $e^+ e^- \to Zh$ at a future electron-positron collider can be utilised to indirectly probe the fermionic Seesaw models. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-11 Tobias Felkl , Adam Lackner , Michael A. Schmidt

SH$^+$ is a surprisingly widespread molecular ion in diffuse interstellar clouds. There, it plays an important role triggering the sulfur chemistry. In addition, SH$^+$ emission lines have been detected at the UV-illuminated edges of dense…