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We present the so-called Liouville-Neumann (LN) approach to nonequilibrium quantum fields. The LN approach unifies the functional Schr\"{o}dinger equation and the LN equation for time-independent or time-dependent quantum systems and for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Sang Pyo Kim

An overview is given of the methods for treating complicated problems without small parameters, when the standard perturbation theory based on the existence of small parameters becomes useless. Such complicated problems are typical of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

We outline, test, and apply a new scheme for nonpertubative analyses of quantized field systems in contact with dynamical gravity. While gravity is treated classically in the present paper, the approach lends itself for a generalization to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-30 Maximilian Becker , Martin Reuter

Quantum embedding methods have become a powerful tool to overcome deficiencies of traditional quantum modelling in materials science. However, while these are systematically improvable in principle, in practice it is rarely possible to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-02 Max Nusspickel , George H. Booth

A non-perturbative method which can go beyond the weak coupling perturbation theory is introduced. Essential idea is to formulate a set of exact differential equations as a function of the coupling strength $g$. Unlike other resummation in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-03-21 Tomoya Hayata

We demonstrate the feasibility of a nonperturbative analysis of quantum field theory in the worldline formalism with the help of an efficient numerical algorithm. In particular, we compute the effective action for a super-renormalizable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 H. Gies , J. Sánchez--Guillén , R. A. Vázquez

The progress of the last decade in perturbative quantum field theory at high temperature and density made possible by the use of effective field theories and hard-thermal/dense-loop resummations in ultrarelativistic gauge theories is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-15 Ulrike Kraemmer , Anton Rebhan

We describe the self-interacting scalar field on the truncated sphere and we perform the quantization using the functional (path) integral approach. The theory posseses a full symmetry with respect to the isometries of the sphere. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Grosse , C. Klimcik , P. Presnajder

Using stochastic quantization method we derive gauge-invariant equations, connecting multilocal vacuum correlators of nonperturbative field configurations immersed into the quantum background. Three alternative methods of stochastic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. V. Antonov

In past decades the scientific community has been looking for a reliable first-principles method to predict the electronic structure of solids with high accuracy. Here we present an approach which we call the quasiparticle self-consistent…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 M. van Schilfgaarde , T. Kotani , S. Faleev

This thesis studies three topics in quantum computation and information: The approximability of quantum problems, quantum proof systems, and non-classical correlations in quantum systems. In the first area, we demonstrate a polynomial-time…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-01-15 Sevag Gharibian

This paper considers the use of singular perturbation approximations for general linear quantum systems where the system dynamics are described in terms of both annihilation and creation operators. Results that are related to the physical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-08-31 Shanon L. Vuglar , Ian R. Petersen

In quantum mechanics and quantum field theory perturbation theory generically requires the inclusion of extra contributions non-perturbative in the coupling, such as instantons, to reproduce exact results. We show how full non-perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-01 Marco Serone , Gabriele Spada , Giovanni Villadoro

We develop a general technique for proving convergence of repeated quantum interactions to the solution of a quantum stochastic differential equation. The wide applicability of the method is illustrated in a variety of examples. Our main…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-10-20 Luc Bouten , Ramon van Handel

James' effective Hamiltonian method has been extensively adopted to investigate largely detuned interacting quantum systems. This method is just corresponding to the second-order perturbation theory, and cannot be exploited to treat the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 Wenjun Shao , Chunfeng Wu , Xun-Li Feng

We develop a truncated Hamiltonian method to investigate the dynamics of the $(1+1)d~\phi^4$ theory following quantum quenches. The results are compared to two different semi-classical approaches, the self-consistent Gaussian approximation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-01-12 D. Szász-Schagrin , I. Lovas , G. Takács

Generic self-gravitating quantum solutions that are not critically dependent on the specifics of microscopic interactions are presented. The solutions incorporate curvature effects, are consistent with the universality of gravity, and have…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-30 James Lindesay

Quantum sensing encompasses highly promising techniques with diverse applications including noise-reduced imaging, super-resolution microscopy as well as imaging and spectroscopy in challenging spectral ranges. These detection schemes use…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-11-23 Felix Riexinger , Mirco Kutas , Björn Haase , Michael Bortz , Georg von Freymann

The number of times that we can access a system to extract information via quantum metrology is always finite, and possibly small, and realistic amounts of prior knowledge tend to be moderate. Thus theoretical consistency demands a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-12-02 Jesús Rubio

We obtain the exact non-perturbative solution of a scalar field theory defined on a space with noncommuting position and momentum coordinates. The model describes non-locally interacting charged particles in a background magnetic field. It…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 E. Langmann , R. J. Szabo , K. Zarembo