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We consider the noncommutative space $\mathbb{R}^3_\theta$, a deformation of $\mathbb{R}^3$ for which the star product is closed for the trace functional. We study one-loop IR and UV properties of the 2-point function for real and complex…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-02 Tajron Jurić , Timothé Poulain , Jean-Christophe Wallet

Carrollian field theories at the classical level possess an infinite number of space-time symmetries, namely the supertranslations. In this article, we inquire whether these symmetries for interacting Carrollian scalar field theory survive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-02 Kinjal Banerjee , Rudranil Basu , Bhagya Krishnan , Sabyasachi Maulik , Aditya Mehra , Augniva Ray

We study a non-commutative non-relativistic scalar field theory in 2+1 dimensions. The theory shows the UV/IR mixing typical of QFT on non-commutative spaces. The one-loop correction to the two-point function turns out to be given by a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Joaquim Gomis , Karl Landsteiner , Esperanza Lopez

Quantum field model of unstable particles with random mass is suggested to describe the finite-width effects in decay rate. Within the framework of this model we derive the convolution formula for a width of the channels with unstable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. I. Kuksa

Constants of Nature that have nongeneric values pose a riddle often referred to as the finetuning problem. The conspicuous values assumed by many physical constants (e.g., the vanishing effective cosmological constant, the smallness of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 D. L. Bennett , C. D. Froggatt , H. B. Nielsen

We present a novel extension of the Standard Model which fulfills the multiple-point principle without contradicting the Higgs particle mass measurement. In the model, the scalar potential has two minima where the scalar field has vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-21 Naoyuki Haba , Toshifumi Yamada

In this paper we consider classical point particles in full interaction with an arbitrary number of dynamical scalar and (abelian) vector fields. It is shown that the requirement of stability ---vanishing self-force--- is sufficient to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 J. W. van Holten

We propose to "gauge" the group of similarity transformations that acts on a space of non-Hermitian scalar theories. We introduce the "similarity gauge field", which acts as a gauge connection on the space of non-Hermitian theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-03 Maxim N. Chernodub , Peter Millington

We address the question of whether the quantum scale-invariant theories introduced in [1] are renormalizable or play the role of effective field theories that are valid below the Planck scale $M_P$. We show that starting from two-loop level…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-01 M. E. Shaposhnikov , F. V. Tkachov

Motivated by the overwhelming evidence some type of quantum criticality underlies the power-law for the optical conductivity and $T-$linear resistivity in the cuprates, we demonstrate here how a scale-invariant or unparticle sector can lead…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-10-07 Andreas Karch , Kridsanaphong Limtragool , Philip W. Phillips

Scale invariance has received very little attention in physics. Nevertheless, it provides a natural conceptual foundation for a relational understanding of the universe, where absolute size loses meaning and only dimensionless ratios retain…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2026-02-13 Maria I. R. Lourenço , Julian Barbour , Francisco S. N. Lobo

We formulate a new concept of asymptotic completeness for two-dimensional massless quantum field theories in the spirit of the theory of particle weights. We show that this concept is more general than the standard particle interpretation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-09-04 Wojciech Dybalski , Yoh Tanimoto

The kinematic end-point technique for measuring the masses of supersymmetric particles in R-Parity conserving models at hadron colliders is re-examined with a focus on exploiting additional constraints arising from correlations in invariant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-23 Davide Costanzo , Daniel R. Tovey

Results for $\beta$-functions and anomalous dimensions in general scalar fermion theories are presented to three loops. Various constraints on the individual coefficients for each diagram following from supersymmetry are analysed. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-16 Ian Jack , Hugh Osborn , Tom Steudtner

We define an invariant of triple-point-free immersions of $2$-spheres into Euclidean $3$-space, taking values in $l^1(\mathbb{Z})$. It remains unchanged under regular homotopies through such immersions. An explicit description of its image…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-07-02 Jona Seidel

We develop elements of coordinate-space perturbation theory for massive quantum field theories in general $d$-dimensional Euclidean space. Using the expansion in Gegenbauer polynomials, we provide analytic expressions for several…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-11-24 Christoph L. Schröder , Harvey B. Meyer

Because of the absence of indistinguishability constraint, interparticle interactions between nonidentical particles have in general much more variety than those between identical particles. In particular, it is known that there exists a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-04-02 Satoshi Ohya

A scaling hypothesis for the n-particle spectral densities of the O(3) nonlinear sigma-model is described. It states that for large particle numbers the n-particle spectral densities are ``self-similar'' in being basically rescaled copies…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 J. Balog , M. Niedermaier

We address in a recent gauge model of unparticles the issues that are important for consistency of a gauge theory, i.e., unitarity and Ward identity of physical amplitudes. We find that non-integrable singularities arise in physical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-12 Yi Liao

Many scalar field theory models with complex actions are invariant under the antilinear ($PT$) symmetry operation $L^{\ast}(-\chi)=L(\chi)$. Models in this class include the $i\phi^{3}$ model, the Bose gas at finite density and Polyakov…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-11-28 Michael C. Ogilvie , Leandro Medina