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Related papers: Core creation in galaxies and haloes via sinking m…

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During a galaxy merger, the supermassive black hole (SMBH) in each galaxy is thought to sink to the center of the potential and form a supermassive black hole binary; this binary can eject stars via 3-body scattering, bringing the SMBHs…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-09-23 Kelly Holley-Bockelmann , Fazeel Mahmood Khan

Scouring by supermassive black hole (SMBH) binaries is the most accepted mechanism for the formation of the cores seen in giant elliptical galaxies. However, an additional mechanism is required to explain the largest observed cores.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-08-23 Nader Khonji , Alessia Gualandris , Justin I. Read , Walter Dehnen

A viable solution to the origin of close binary systems, unaccounted for in recent theories, is presented. Fragmentation, occurring at the end of the secondary collapse phase (during which molecular hydrogen is dissociating), can form…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Ian A. Bonnell , Matthew R. Bate

We use a hybrid N-body program to study the evolution of massive black hole binaries in the centers of galaxies, mainly to understand the factors affecting the binary eccentricity, the response of the galaxy to the binary merger, and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Gerald D. Quinlan , Lars Hernquist

We study the dynamical evolution of supermassive black holes (BHs) in merging galaxies on scales of hundreds of kpc to 10 pc, to identify the physical processes that aid or hinder the orbital decay of BHs. We present hydrodynamical…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-03-05 Sandor Van Wassenhove , Pedro R. Capelo , Marta Volonteri , Massimo Dotti , Jillian M. Bellovary , Lucio Mayer , Fabio Governato

The dynamical friction problem is a long-standing dilemma about globular clusters (hereafter,GCs) belonging to dwarf galaxies. GCs are strongly affected by dynamical friction in dwarf galaxies, and are presumed to fall into the galactic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Shigeki M. Inoue

By means of high-resolution N-body simulations we revisited the dissipationless collapse scenario for galaxy formation. We considered both single-component collapses and collapses of a cold stellar distribution in a live dark matter halo.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Nipoti , P. Londrillo , L. Ciotti

Collisionless particles, such as cold dark matter, interact only by gravity and do not have any associated length scale, therefore the dark halos of galaxies should have negligible core radii. This expectation has been supported by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 Ben Moore

We present the highest-resolution three-dimensional simulation to date of the collapse of an atomic cooling halo in the early Universe. We use the moving-mesh code arepo with the primordial chemistry module introduced in Greif (2014), which…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-12-08 Fernando Becerra , Thomas H. Greif , Volker Springel , Lars Hernquist

We make a direct comparison of the derived dark matter (DM) distributions between hydrodynamical simulations of dwarf galaxies assuming a LCDM cosmology and the observed dwarf galaxies sample from the THINGS survey in terms of (1) the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Se-Heon Oh , Chris Brook , Fabio Governato , Elias Brinks , Lucio Mayer , W. J. G. de Blok , Alyson Brooks , Fabian Walter

N-body simulations that follow only a collisionless dark matter component have failed to produce galaxy halos or substructure within dense environments. We investigate the `over-merging' problem analytically and with numerical simulations,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Ben Moore , Neal Katz , George Lake

We use analytical and N-body methods to examine the survival of wide stellar binaries against repeated encounters with dark substructures orbiting in the dark matter haloes of dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs). Our models adopt…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2010-06-01 Jorge Penarrubia , Sergey E. Koposov , Matthew G. Walker , Gerry Gilmore , N. Wyn Evans , Craig D. Mackay

We present more results from a fully cosmological LCDM simulation of a group of isolated dwarf galaxies that has been shown to reproduce the observed stellar mass and cold gas content, resolved star formation histories, and metallicities of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 Piero Madau , Sijing Shen , Fabio Governato

The standard cosmological model, now strongly constrained by direct observation at early epochs, is very successful in describing the structure of the evolved universe on large and intermediate scales. Unfortunately, serious contradictions…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Sergey Mashchenko , H. M. P. Couchman , James Wadsley

At the moment of deepest core collapse, a star cluster core contains less than ten stars. This small number makes the traditional treatment of hard binary formation, assuming a homogeneous background density, suspect. In a previous paper,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-11-21 Ataru Tanikawa , Douglas C. Heggie , Piet Hut , Junichiro Makino

(Abridged) In this celebratory contribution, we present some new data from standard star cluster modelling containing primordial binaries and triples, as well as results from a binary black hole simulation with two massive members. In the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sverre Aarseth

We present cosmological N-body resimulations of the assembly of the Brightest Cluster Galaxies (BCGs) in rich clusters. At $z=2$ we populate dark matter subhalos with self-gravitating stellar systems whose abundance and structure match…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-09-09 Chervin F. P. Laporte , Simon D. M. White

We investigate the interaction of a massive globular cluster (GC) with a super massive black hole (SMBH), located at the centre of its host galaxy, by means of direct N-body simulations. The results show that tidal distortions induced by…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-01-19 Manuel Arca-Sedda , Roberto Capuzzo-Dolcetta , Mario Spera

The galaxy distribution in dark matter-dominated halos is expected to approximately trace the details of the underlying dark matter substructure. In this paper we introduce halo `core-tracking' as a way to efficiently follow the small-scale…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-19 Danila Korytov , Esteban Rangel , Lindsey Bleem , Nicholas Frontiere , Salman Habib , Katrin Heitmann , Joseph Hollowed , Adrian Pope

Nuclear stellar cluster (NSCs) are known to exist around massive black holes (MBHs) in galactic nuclei. Two formation scenarios were suggested for their origin: Build-up of NSCs and Continuous in-situ star-formation. Here we study the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-08-23 Danor Aharon , Hagai B. Perets