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We present a complete basis of multi-trace multi-matrix operators that has a diagonal two point function for the free matrix field theory at finite N. This generalises to multiple matrices the single matrix diagonalisation by Schur…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-16 T. W. Brown , P. J. Heslop , S. Ramgoolam

We describe a universal element in the group algebra of symmetric groups, whose characters provides the counting of quarter and eighth BPS states at weak coupling in N=4 SYM, refined according to representations of the global symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-02 Jurgis Pasukonis , Sanjaye Ramgoolam

We find the set of generalized symmetries associated with the free graviton theory in four dimensions. These are generated by gauge invariant topological operators that violate Haag duality in ring-like regions. As expected from general QFT…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-25 Valentin Benedetti , Horacio Casini , Javier M. Magan

We develop techniques to study the correlation functions of "large operators" whose bare dimension grows parametrically with N, in SO(N) gauge theory. We build the operators from a single complex matrix. For these operators, the large N…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Pawel Caputa , Robert de Mello Koch , Pablo Diaz

Certain two and three point functions of gauge invariant primary operators of ${\cal N}=4$ SYM are computed in ${\cal N}=1$ superspace keeping all the $\th$-components. This allows one to read off many component descendent correlators. Our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Gonzalez-Rey , B. Kulik , I. Y. Park

We continue to investigate properties of the worldsheet conformal field theories (CFTs) which are conjectured to be dual to free large N gauge theories, using the mapping of Feynman diagrams to the worldsheet suggested in hep-th/0504229.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ofer Aharony , Justin R. David , Rajesh Gopakumar , Zohar Komargodski , Shlomo S. Razamat

Applying advances in exact computations of supersymmetric gauge theories, we study the structure of correlation functions in two-dimensional N=(2,2) Abelian and non-Abelian gauge theories. We determine universal relations among correlation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-01 Andreas Gerhardus , Hans Jockers , Urmi Ninad

It has been understood that correlation functions of multi-trace operators in ${\cal N}=4$ SYM can be neatly computed using the group algebra of symmetric groups or walled Brauer algebras. On the other hand such algebras have been known to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Yusuke Kimura

Operator product expansions (OPE) for the product of a scalar field with its conjugate are presented as infinite sums of bilocal fields V_k (x_1, x_2) of dimension (k,k). For a {\it globally conformal invariant} (GCI) theory we write down…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Nikolay M. Nikolov , Yassen S. Stanev , Ivan T. Todorov

The aim of the paper is to study the group schemes $G:=\operatorname{SL}_{2, A}, \operatorname{GL}_{2,A}$ and universal Clebsch-Gordan filtrations. Here $A$ is a field or any commutative ring. If $V:=A\{e_1,e_2\}$ is the free rank $2$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-19 Helge Öystein Maakestad

The correlators of free four dimensional conformal field theories (CFT4) have been shown to be given by amplitudes in two-dimensional $so(4,2)$ equivariant topological field theories (TFT2), by using a vertex operator formalism for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-13 Robert de Mello Koch , Sanjaye Ramgoolam

Large sets of baryon interpolating field operators are developed for use in lattice QCD studies of baryons with zero momentum. Operators are classified according to the double-valued irreducible representations of the octahedral group. At…

We discuss the construction and symmetries of su(3) Clebsch-Gordan coefficients arising from the su(3) basis states constructed as triple tensor products of two-dimensional harmonic oscillator states. Because of the su(2) symmetry of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-09-20 Alex Clesio Nunes Martins , Mark W. Suffak , Hubert de Guise

In this article we consider gauge theories with a U(N)X U(N) gauge group. We provide, for the first time, a complete set of operators built from scalar fields that are in the bi fundamental of the two groups. Our operators diagonalize the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Robert de Mello Koch , Badr Awad Elseid Mohammed , Jeff Murugan , Andrea Prinsloo

Topological gravity (in the sense that it is metric-independent) in a $2n$-dimensional spacetime can be formulated as a gauge field theory for the AdS gauge group $SO(2,2n-1)$ by adding a multiplet of scalar fields. These scalars can break…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-11 Marija Dimitrijević Ćirić , Dušan Đorđević , Dragoljub Gočanin , Biljana Nikolić , Voja Radovanović

Two sets of spatially diffeomorphism invariant operators are constructed in the loop representation formulation of quantum gravity. This is done by coupling general relativity to an anti- symmetric tensor gauge field and using that field to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 Lee Smolin

We study supersymmetric gauge theories in five dimensions, using their relation to the K-theory of the moduli spaces of torsion free sheaves. In the spirit of the BPS/CFT correspondence the partition function and the expectation values of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-08-13 Erik Carlsson , Nikita Nekrasov , Andrei Okounkov

For a class of large-N multi-matrix models, we identify a group G that plays the same role as the group of loops on space-time does for Yang-Mills theory. G is the spectrum of a commutative shuffle-deconcatenation Hopf algebra that we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-22 Govind S. Krishnaswami

We consider the one-loop two-point function for multi-trace operators in the U(2) sector of \cN=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills at finite N. We derive an expression for it in terms of U(N) and S_{n+1} group theory data, where n is the length of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-16 T. W. Brown

Recently established rationality of correlation functions in a globally conformal invariant quantum field theory satisfying Wightman axioms is used to construct a family of soluble models in 4-dimensional Minkowski space-time. We consider…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Nikolay M. Nikolov , Yassen S. Stanev , Ivan T. Todorov
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