English
Related papers

Related papers: Gas and dust mass in the disk around the Herbig Ae…

200 papers

We study the distribution and physical properties of molecular gas in the disc around the T Tauri star IM Lup on scales close to 200 AU. We investigate how well the gas and dust distributions compare and work towards a unified disc model…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Olja Panić , Michiel R. Hogerheijde , David Wilner , Chunhua Qi

An essential step to understanding protoplanetary evolution is the study of disks that contain gaps or inner holes. The pretransitional disk around the Herbig star HD 169142 exhibits multi-gap disk structure, differentiated gas and dust…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-12-03 L. Chen , A. Kospal , P. Abraham , A. Kreplin , A. Matter , G. Weigelt

With the KOSMA 3-m telescope, 54 Herbig Ae/Be stars were surveyed in CO and $^{13}$CO emission lines. The properties of the stars and their circumstellar environments are studied by fitting the SEDs. The mean line width of $^{13}$CO (2-1)…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Tie Liu , Huawei Zhang , Yuefang Wu , Sheng-Li Qin , Martin Miller

The molecular composition inside the dust sublimation zones of protoplanetary disks is mostly unknown but important to understanding terrestrial planet formation. A few molecules have been observed from this region, specifically CO, H2O, OH…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-22 J. Bethlehem , Ch. Rab , I. Kamp , M. Flock , G. Bourdarot , P. Caselli

We observed a sample of 20 representative Herbig Ae/Be stars and five A-type debris discs with PACS onboard of Herschel. The observations were done in spectroscopic mode, and cover far-IR lines of [OI], [CII], CO, CH+, H2O and OH. We have a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-05 G. Meeus , B. Montesinos , I. Mendigutia , I. Kamp , W. F. Thi , the GASPS HAEBE team

The 30 Myr old A3-type star HD 21997 is one of the two known debris dust disks having a measurable amount of cold molecular gas. With the goal of understanding the physical state, origin, and evolution of the gas in young debris disks, we…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Á. Kóspál , A. Moór , A. Juhász , P. Ábrahám , D. Apai , T. Csengeri , C. A. Grady , Th. Henning , A. M. Hughes , Cs. Kiss , I. Pascucci , M. Schmalzl

The total gas mass of a protoplanetary disk is a fundamental, but poorly determined, quantity. A new technique \citep{bergin+13} has been demonstrated to assess directly the bulk molecular gas reservoir of molecular hydrogen using the HD…

The widespread rings and gaps seen in the dust continuum in protoplanetary disks are sometimes accompanied by similar substructures seen in molecular line emission. One example is the outer gap at 100 au in AS 209, which shows that the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-25 Grigorii V. Smirnov-Pinchukov , Dmitry A. Semenov , Vitaly V. Akimkin , Thomas Henning

CO has long been thought to be the best tracer to measure gas masses as it is readily detected at (sub)mm wavelengths in many disks. Inferred gas masses from CO in recent ALMA observations of large samples of disks seem inconsistent with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-31 Arthur D. Bosman , Ewine F. van Dishoeck , Catherine Walsh

HD 141569 is a Herbig Ae/Be star that straddles the boundary between the transition disks and debris disks. It is a low dust mass disk that reveals numerous structural elements (e.g. gaps and rings) that may point to young planets. It also…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-16 Stanley K. Jensen , Sean D. Brittain , Joan R. Najita , John S. Carr

[Abridged] We aim to study the radial and vertical extents of 12CO gas, millimeter dust thermal emission and optical/NIR scattered light by dust in disks. We analyze a sample of 14 highly inclined protoplanetary disks. We present ALMA high…

We present 7 mm and 3.5 cm wavelength continuum observations toward the Herbig AeBe star HD169142 performed with the Very Large Array (VLA) with an angular resolution of ~1". We find that this object exhibits strong (~4.4 mJy), unresolved…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-16 W. R. F. Dent , J. M. Torrelles , M. Osorio , N. Calvet , G. Anglada

We used the IRAM Interferometer to detect CO(3-2), CO(7-6), and 1.3 mm dust continuum emission from the submillimeter galaxy SMM J14011+0252 at a redshift of 2.6. Contrary to a recent claim that the CO was extended over 6.6 arcsec (57 kpc),…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Downes , P. M. Solomon

Protoplanetary disks around Herbig AeBe stars are exciting targets for studying the chemical environments where giant planets form. Save for a few disks, however, much of Herbig AeBe disk chemistry is an open frontier. We present a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-17 Jamila Pegues , Karin I. Öberg , Chunhua Qi , Sean M. Andrews , Jane Huang , Charles J. Law , Romane Le Gal , Luca Matrà , David J. Wilner

The gas temperature structure of protoplanetary disks is a key ingredient for interpreting various disk observations and for quantifying the subsequent evolution of these systems. The comparison of low- and mid-$J$ CO rotational lines is a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-22 D. Fedele , E. F. van Dishoeck , M. Kama , S. Bruderer , M. Hogerheijde

We present ALMA observations of the $98.5~\mathrm{GHz}$ dust continuum and the $\mathrm{^{13}CO}~J = 1 - 0$ and $\mathrm{C^{18}O}~J = 1 - 0$ line emissions of the protoplanetary disk associated with HD~142527. The $98.5~\mathrm{GHz}$…

We discuss statistical relationships between the mass of protoplanetary disks and the hydrogen deuteride (HD) line emission and the dust spectral energy distribution (SED) determined using 3000 ProDiMo disk models. The models have 15 free…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-25 Young Min Seo , Karen Willacy , Geoffrey Bryden , Dariusz C. Lis , Paul F. Goldsmith , Klaus M. Pontoppidan , Wing-Fai Thi

Planet formation has been known for many years to be tied to the spatial distribution of gas and dust in disks around young stars. To constrain planet formation models, imaging observations of protoplanetary disks are required. In this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 C. Doucet , E. Pantin , P. O. Lagage , C. P. Dullemond

We aim to explore the capabilities of dust emission and rays for probing the properties of the interstellar medium in the nearby anti-centre region, using gamma-ray observations with the Fermi Large Area Telescope (LAT), and the thermal…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-05-10 Q. Remy , I. A. Grenier , D. J. Marshall , J. M. Casandjian

We present new determinations of disk surface density, independent of an assumed dust opacity, for a sample of 7 bright, diverse protoplanetary disks using measurements of disk dust lines. We develop a robust method for determining the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-26 Diana Powell , Ruth Murray-Clay , Laura M. Pérez , Hilke E. Schlichting , Mickey Rosenthal