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Some spontaneously broken gauge theories with unbroken non-Abelian gauge groups contain massless magnetic monopoles that are realized classically as clouds of non-Abelian field surrounding one or more massive monopoles. We use moduli space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Christopher M. Miller , Erick J. Weinberg

In this paper we show that the one-dimensional Schr\"odinger equation can be viewed as the geodesic equation of a certain metric on a 2-surface. In case of the Schr\"odinger equation with a finite-gap potential, the metric and geodesics are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-01-23 S. V. Agapov , A. E. Mironov

We study the properties of classical vortex solutions in a non-Abelian gauge theory. A system of two adjoint Higgs fields breaks the SU(2) gauge symmetry to $Z_2$, producing 't Hooft-Polyakov monopoles trapped on cosmic strings, termed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-15 Mark Hindmarsh , Kari Rummukainen , David J. Weir

We study static spherically-symmetric solutions of non-Abelian gauge theory coupled to Conformal Gravity. We find solutions for the self-gravitating pure Yang-Mills case as well as monopole-like solutions of the Higgs system. The former are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 Y. Brihaye , Y. Verbin

In this work we establish every spherically symmetric non-Abelian Z(2) monopole generated by su(2) embeddings in the SU(4) Yang-Mills-Higgs model minimally broken to SO(4) by a symmetric second-rank tensor Higgs field. We find new monopole…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-26 Eduardo E. Quadros , Paulo J. Liebgott

We consider the Dirac equation in the magnetic-solenoid field (the field of a solenoid and a collinear uniform magnetic field). For the case of Aharonov-Bohm solenoid, we construct self-adjoint extensions of the Dirac Hamiltonian using von…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 S. P. Gavrilov , D. M. Gitman , A. A. Smirnov

A static, spherically symmetric and purely magnetic solution of the Einstein-Yang-Mills-Dilaton theory, found previously by numerical integration is shown to obey a system of first order Bogomol'nyi equations. As common for such equations,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Mikhail S. Volkov , Dieter Maison

We have studied a modified Yang-Mills-Higgs system coupled to Einstein gravity. The modification of the Einstein-Hilbert action involves a direct coupling of the Higgs field to the scalar curvature. In this modified system we are able to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. S. Cornell , G. C. Joshi , J. S. Rozowsky , K. C. Wali

We construct monopole-antimonopole chain and vortex solutions in Yang-Mills-Higgs theory coupled to Einstein gravity. The solutions are static, axially symmetric and asymptotically flat. They are characterized by two integers (m,n) where m…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Burkhard Kleihaus , Jutta Kunz , Yasha Shnir

We construct bona fide one- and two-center supersymmetric solutions to N=2, d=4 supergravity coupled to SU(2) non-Abelian vector multiplets. The solutions describe black holes and global monopoles alone or in equilibrium with each other and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Pablo Bueno , Patrick Meessen , Tomas Ortin , Pedro F. Ramirez

We report on generalized half-dyon solutions in SU(2) Yang-Mills-Higgs theory, namely Type I and Type II solutions. These solutions are constructed by considering $\phi$-winding number $1\leq n \leq 4$, electric charge parameter $0 \leq\eta…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-02 Guo-Quan Wong , Khai-Ming Wong , Dan Zhu

We construct weak solutions to the ideal magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD) equations which have finite total energy, and whose magnetic helicity is not a constant function of time. In view of Taylor's conjecture, this proves that there exist…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-25 Rajendra Beekie , Tristan Buckmaster , Vlad Vicol

We use the SU(2) 't Hooft-Polyakov monopole configuration, and its BPS version, to test the integral equations of the Yang-Mills theory. Those integral equations involve two (complex) parameters which do not appear in the differential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-06 C. P. Constantinidis , L. A. Ferreira , G. Luchini

Let M be a manifold with Grassmann structure, i.e. with an isomorphism of the cotangent bundle T^*M\cong E\otimes H with the tensor product of two vector bundles E and H. We define the notion of a half-flat connection \nabla^W in a vector…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-07 Dmitri V. Alekseevsky , Vicente Cortés , Chandrashekar Devchand

In axisymmetric fusion reactors, the equilibrium magnetic configuration can be expressed in terms of the solution to a semi-linear elliptic equation known as the Grad-Shafranov equation, the solution of which determines the poloidal…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-03-07 Tonatiuh Sánchez-Vizuet , Manuel Solano

We show that a large class of non-metric, non-symplectic affine holonomies can be realized, uniformly and without case by case considerations, by Weyl connections associated to the natural AHS-structures on certain generalized flag…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-11-18 Andreas Cap

The discrete Nahm equation is an integrable nonlinear difference equation for complex $N\times N$ matrices defined on a one-dimensional lattice, with rank and symmetry boundary conditions at the ends of the lattice. Solutions of this system…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-10 Paul Sutcliffe

We present new static axially symmetric solutions of SU(2) Yang-Mills-Higgs theory, representing chains of monopoles and antimonopoles in static equilibrium. They correspond to saddlepoints of the energy functional and exist both in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Kleihaus , J. Kunz , Ya. Shnir

An influential conjecture by Witten states that there is an instanton Floer homology of four-manifolds with corners that in certain situations is isomorphic to Khovanov homology of a given knot $K$. The Floer chain complex is generated by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-02-03 Michael Bleher

We construct exact vortex solutions in 3+1 dimensions to a theory which is an extension, due to Gies, of the Skyrme-Faddeev model, and that is believed to describe some aspects of the low energy limit of the pure SU(2) Yang-Mills theory.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-15 L. A. Ferreira