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In this manuscript, a 6.4yr optical quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) is detected in the quasar SDSS J075217.84+193542.2 (=\obj) at a redshift 0.117, of which 13.6yr-long light curve from CSS and ASAS-SN directly described by a sinusoidal…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-03-09 XueGuang Zhang

The light curves of the two images of the double quasar Q0957+561 as obtained by Kundic et al. (1997) are almost identical, except for an overall time delay and scaling factor. This allows us to put limits on the amount of microlensing that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert Schmidt , Joachim Wambsganss

In the near future, wide field surveys will discover 1000's of new strongly lensed quasars, and these will be monitored with unprecedented cadence by the Legacy Survey of Space and Time (LSST). Many of these will undergo caustic-crossing…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-07-16 Henry Best , Joshua Fagin , Georgios Vernardos , Matthew O'Dowd

Q0957+561 was the first discovered gravitationally lensed quasar. The mirage shows two images of a radio-loud quasar at redshift z = 1.41. The time lag between these two images is well established around one year. We detected a very…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-03 L. J. Goicoechea , V. N. Shalyapin , R. Gil-Merino , V. F. Braga

We show how direct microlensing-reverberation analysis performed on two well-known Quasars (Q2237 - The Einstein Cross and Q0957 - The Twin) can be used to observe the inner structure of two quasars which are in significantly different…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Rudolph E. Schild , Darryl J. Leiter , Stanley L. Robertson

It has been argued in a number of recent papers that dark matter is in the form of Jupiter mass primordial black holes which betray their presence by microlensing quasars. This lensing accounts for a number of characteristic properties of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 M. R. S. Hawkins

Recent studies of black holes in the nuclei of both active and normal galaxies have yielded relationships that permit a physical interpretation of the principal components of the spectra of QSOs. It is shown that principal component (or…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-05-11 Todd A. Boroson

We map substructure in three strong lensing systems having particularly good image data: the galaxy lens MG J0414+053 and the clusters SDSS J1004+411 and ACO 1689. Our method is to first reconstruct the lens as a pixelated mass map and then…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 P. Saha , L. L. R. Williams , I. Ferreras

We investigate the photon sphere and the extremal stable circular orbit (ESCO) for massive particles over a recently proposed regular black holes with sub-Planckian curvature and Minkowskian core. We derive the effective potential for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-19 Wei Zeng , Yi Ling , Qing-Quan Jiang

Sub-parsec binary massive black holes (BBHs) are long anticipated to exist in many QSOs but remain observationally elusive. In this paper, we propose a novel method to probe sub-parsec BBHs through microlensing of lensed QSOs. If a QSO…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Chang-Shuo Yan , Youjun Lu , Qingjuan Yu , Shude Mao , Joachim Wambsganss

The Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) collaboration has recently released the first image of a black hole (BH), opening a new window onto tests of general relativity in the strong field regime. In this paper, we derive constraints on the nature…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-02-24 Cosimo Bambi , Katherine Freese , Sunny Vagnozzi , Luca Visinelli

The detailed workings of the central engines of powerful quasars remain a mystery. This is primarily due to the fact that, at their cosmological distances, the inner regions of these quasars are spatially unresolvable. Reverberation mapping…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 M. O'Dowd , N. F. Bate , R. L. Webster , R. Wayth , K. Labrie

Powered by supermassive black holes at their centers, quasars are among the most luminous objects in the Universe, serving as important probes of cosmic history and galaxy evolution. The size of the accretion disc surrounding the black hole…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-08-04 F. Pozo Nuñez , E. Bañados , S. Panda , J. Heidt

We present an analysis of infrared/optical/ultraviolet spectra of the two images of the first gravitationally lensed quasar Q0957+561A, B. The Hubble Space Telescope observations of Q0957+561A and Q0957+561B are separated in time by the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Luis J. Goicoechea , Rodrigo Gil-Merino , Aurora Ullan

We report the results of a multi-year spectroscopic and photometric monitoring campaign of two luminous quasars, PG~0923+201 and PG~1001+291, both located at the high-luminosity end of the broad-line region (BLR) size-luminosity relation…

We intend to use the impact of microlensing on the Fe III emission line blend along with a measure of its gravitational redshift to estimate the mass of the quasar's central supermassive black hole (SMBH). We fit the Fe III feature in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-11-09 C. Fian , E. Mediavilla , J. Jiménez-Vicente , V. Motta , J. A. Muñoz , D. Chelouche , A. Hanslmeier

The measurements of quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) provide a quite powerful tool to test the nature of astrophysical black hole candidates in the strong gravitational field regime. In this paper, we use QPOs within the relativistic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-12-08 Xin Jiang , Peng Wang , Houwen Wu , Haitang Yang

In previous work we have developed a general relativistic, magnetospheric eternally collapsing object (MECO) model for black hole candidates and shown that the model is consistent with broad band spectral and luminosity characteristics and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-08-12 Stanley L. Robertson , Darryl J. Leiter

In this letter, deep radio observations of the quasar PKS 0743$-$67 are presented that reveal a central engine capable of driving jets with enormous kinetic luminosity, $Q>4.1 \times 10^{46}\mathrm{ergs/s}$. This result is significant…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Brian Punsly , Steven Tingay

Simulated images of a black hole surrounded by optically thin emission typically display two main features: a central brightness depression and a narrow, bright "photon ring" consisting of strongly lensed images superposed on top of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-09-08 Andrew Chael , Michael D. Johnson , Alexandru Lupsasca