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Related papers: A Z$_2$ spin-orbital liquid state in the square la…

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Recent experiments on the "hyper-kagome" lattice system Na$_4$Ir$_3$O$_8$ have demonstrated that it is a rare example of a three dimensional spin-1/2 frustrated antiferromagnet. We investigate the role of quantum fluctuations as the primary…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Michael J. Lawler , Hae-Young Kee , Yong Baek Kim , Ashvin Vishwanath

We consider a superexchange Hamiltonian, $H=-\sum_{<i,j>}(2{\bf S}_i\cdot {\bf S}_j-\frac 12)(2{\bf T}_i\cdot {\bf T}_j-\frac 12)$, which describes systems with orbital degeneracy and strong electron-phonon coupling in the limit of large…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-01-24 Guang-Ming Zhang , Shun-Qing Shen

We present a general review of the projective symmetry group classification of fermionic quantum spin liquids for lattice models of spin $S=1/2$. We then introduce a systematic generalization of the approach for symmetric $\mathbb{Z}_2$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-31 Samuel Bieri , Claire Lhuillier , Laura Messio

The frustrated spin-one-half Heisenberg model on triangualr and Kagome Lattices is mapped onto a single specis of fermion carrying statistical flux. The corresponding Chern-Simons gauge theory is analyzed at the Gaussian level and found to…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Kun Yang , K. L. Warman , S. M. Girvin

The kagome Heisenberg antiferromagnet is a leading candidate in the search for a spin system with a quantum spin-liquid ground state. The nature of its ground state remains a matter of great debate. We conducted 17-O single crystal NMR…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-09 M. Fu , T. Imai , T. -H. Han , Y. S. Lee

A number of experiments on the hyperkagome iridate, Na$_4$Ir$_3$O$_8$, suggest existence of a gapless quantum spin liquid state at low temperature. Circumventing the slave particle approach commonly used in theoretical analyses of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-12-07 Yuan Wan , Yong Baek Kim

Spin liquids are exotic quantum states characterized by the existence of fractional and deconfined quasiparticle excitations, referred to as spinons and visons. Their fractional nature establishes topological properties such as a protected…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-20 Jonas Sonnenschein , Johannes Reuther

A spinel related oxide, Na4Ir3O8, was found to have a three dimensional network of corner shared Ir4+ (t2g^5) triangles. This gives rise to an antiferromagnetically coupled S = 1/2 spin system formed on a geometrically frustrated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Yoshihiko Okamoto , Minoru Nohara , Hiroko Aruga-Katori , Hidenori Takagi

In order to understand the properties of Mott insulators with strong ground state orbital fluctuations, we study the zero temperature properties of the SU(4) spin-orbital model on a square lattice. Exact diagonalizations of finite clusters…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Mathias van den Bossche , Fu-Chun Zhang , Frederic Mila

We construct exact non-trivial ground states of spin-2 quantum antiferromagnets on the hexagonal lattice. Using the optimum ground state approach we determine the ground state in different subspaces of a general spin-2 Hamiltonian…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Marc Andre Ahrens , Andreas Schadschneider , Johannes Zittartz

We consider a SU(3) ring-exchange model on a triangular lattice. Unlike the SU(2) case, under perturbation expansion of the SU(3) Hubbard model, the three-site ring exchange is present as well as the usual four-site ring exchange.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-24 Hsin-Hua Lai

We present a theoretical study of the low-energy physics of a quarter-hole-filled two-orbital bilayer Hubbard model motivated by transition-metal bilayer systems with strong orbital-selective interlayer hybridization. By explicitly treating…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-13 Guijing Duan , Yunlong Wang , Zhiguang Liao , Changle Liu , Rong Yu

The enhancement of the spin-space symmetry from the usual $\mathrm{SU}(2)$ to $\mathrm{SU}(N)$ with $N>2$ is promising for finding nontrivial quantum spin liquids, but the realization of $\mathrm{SU}(N)$ spin systems in real materials is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-04-07 Masahiko G. Yamada

We study the ground state phase diagram of a two-dimensional kagome lattice spin-1/2 XY model (J) with a four-site ring exchange interaction (K) using quantum Monte Carlo simulations. We find that the superfluid phase, existing in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-19 Long Dang , Stephen Inglis , Roger G. Melko

We propose a critical spin liquid ground state for S=1/2 antiferromagnets on the square lattice. In a renormalization group analysis of the `staggered flux' algebraic spin liquid, we examine perturbations, present in the antiferromagnet,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Cenke Xu , Subir Sachdev

We study a spin-orbital model for 4$d^{1}$ or 5$d^{1}$ Mott insulators in ordered double perovskites with strong spin-orbit coupling. This model is conveniently written in terms of pseudospin and pseudo-orbital operators representing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-09-12 Willian Natori , Maria Daghofer , Rodrigo Pereira

A spin-1/2 system with double orbital degeneracy may possess SU(4) symmetry. According to the group theory a global SU(4) singelt state can be expressed as a linear combination of all possible configurations consisting of four-site SU(4)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Shun-Qing Shen

We study the quantum phase diagram of the spin-$1/2$ Heisenberg model on the kagom\'e lattice with first-, second-, and third-neighbor interactions $J_1$, $J_2$, and $J_3$ by means of density matrix renormalization group. For small $J_2$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-23 Shou-Shu Gong , Wei Zhu , Leon Balents , D. N. Sheng

Spin-orbital liquids provide an exactly solvable route to three-dimensional Z2 quantum spin liquids beyond the original Kitaev setting. Built from higher-dimensional Clifford-algebra representations, spin-orbital Hamiltonians can be…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-02-09 Anna Sandberg , Lukas Rødland , Maria Hermanns

We investigate the nature of quantum phases arising in chiral interacting Hamiltonians recently realized in Rydberg atom arrays. We classify all possible fermionic chiral spin liquids with $\mathrm{U}(1)$ global symmetry using parton…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-09 Poetri Sonya Tarabunga , Giuliano Giudici , Titas Chanda , Marcello Dalmonte