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The HH 1-2 region in the L1641 molecular cloud was observed in the near-IR J, H, and Ks bands, and imaging polarimetry was performed. Seventy six point-like sources were detected in all three bands. The near-IR polarizations of these…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-11-20 Jungmi Kwon , Minho Choi , Soojong Pak , Ryo Kandori , Motohide Tamura , Tetsuya Nagata , Shuji Sato

We present an analysis of the linear polarization of six active galactic nuclei - 0415+379 (3C~111), 0507+179, 0528+134 (OG+134), 0954+658, 1418+546 (OQ+530), and 1637+574 (OS+562). Our targets were monitored from 2007 to 2011 in the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 S. Trippe , R. Neri , M. Krips , A. Castro-Carrizo , M. Bremer , V. Pietu , J. M. Winters

This work investigates the propagation of magnetized, isolated old neutron stars through the interstellar medium. We performed axisymmetric non relativistic magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations of the propagation of a non-rotating star…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 O. D. Toropina , M. M. Romanova , Yu. M. Toropin , R. V. E. Lovelace

Up to date, only 6 imines have been detected in the interstellar medium. The 3-carbon imine, 2-propanimine ((CH$_3$)$_2$C=NH), is predicted to be the structural isomer with the lowest energy in the C$_3$H$_7$N group, and appears to be a…

We carried out deep and wide (about 8' x 8') JHKs imaging polarimetry in the southern region of the Eagle Nebula (M16). The polarization intensity map reveals that two YSOs with near-IR reflection nebulae are located at the tips of two…

(abridged) The polarized thermal radiation at far infrared and submillimeter wavelengths from dust grains in interstellar clouds with irregular magnetic fields is simulated. We show that the polarization properties of quiescent clouds and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. S. Wiebe , W. D. Watson

We observed seven epochs of spectropolarimetry in optical wavelengths for the Type IIb SN 2011hs, ranging from -3 to +40 days with respect to V -band maximum. A high degree of interstellar polarization was detected (up to ~3 percent), with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-30 H. F. Stevance , J. R. Maund , D. Baade , J. Bruten , A. Cikota , P. Höflich , L. Wang , J. C. Wheeler , A. Clocchiatti , J. Spyromilio , F. Patat , Y. Yang , P. Crowther

We use R-band CCD linear polarimetry collected for about 12000 background field stars in 46 fields of view toward the Pipe nebula to investigate the properties of the polarization across this dark cloud. Based on archival 2MASS data we…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-19 G. A. P. Franco , F. O. Alves , J. M. Girart

We conducted near-infrared (JHKs) imaging polarimetry toward the infrared dark cloud (IRDC) M17 SWex, including almost all of the IRDC filaments as well as its outskirts, with the polarimeter SIRPOL on the IRSF 1.4 m telescope. We revealed…

We present a polarimetric study of the pulsar wind nebula (PWN) in supernova remnant G21.5$-$0.9 using archival Very Large Array (VLA) data. The rotation measure (RM) map of the PWN shows a symmetric pattern that aligns with the presumed…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-05-11 Paul C. W. Lai , C. -Y. Ng , Niccolo' Bucciantini

We present a new approach for extracting information about cosmic magnetic fields using cross-correlations between extragalactic Faraday rotation measure (RM) catalogs and galaxy surveys. Specifically, we propose measuring the two-point…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-09 Zekai Zhang , Adam Lidz

Optical and infrared continuum polarization from the interstellar medium is driven by radiative processes aligning the grains with the magnetic field. While a quantitative, predictive theory of Radiative Alignment Torques (RAT) exists and…

We present polarimetric observations of the Keyhole Nebula in the Carina Nebula Complex carried out using the Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy. The Keyhole Nebula located to the west of $\eta$ Carinae is believed to be…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-08-25 Young Min Seo , C. Darren Dowell , Paul F. Goldsmith , Jorge L. Pineda , Liton Majumdar

Two Compact Steep-spectrum Sources (CSSs), 0548+165 and 1524-136, chosen from a list of CSSs with polarization percentages that decrease with decreasing frequency and high rotation measure values (RM > 450 rad/m**2) on arcsecond scales,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Mantovani , W. Junor , R. Ricci , D. J. Saikia , C. Salter , M. Bondi

The spiral galaxy NGC 6946 was observed in total intensity and linear polarization in five radio bands between 3cm and 21cm. At the inner edge of the inner gas spiral arm the ordered magnetic field is only mildly compressed and turns…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Rainer Beck

We describe new measurements of the remarkable H$\alpha$/UV/X-ray bowshock and pulsar wind nebula of the isolated millisecond pulsar PSR J2124$-$3358. {\it CXO} imaging shows a one-sided jet structure with a softer equatorial outflow. KOALA…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-11-07 Roger W. Romani , Patrick Slane , Andrew Green

We use Faraday rotation measurements from the latest catalog LoTSS DR2 from LOFAR to probe intergalactic magnetic fields. To identify the extragalactic component of the observed rotation measure (RM) we use two different techniques:…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-29 Kyrylo Bondarenko , Alexey Boyarsky , Anastasia Sokolenko , Ievgen Vovk

We report Faraday rotation measurements of 11 extragalactic radio sources with lines of sight through the Rosette Nebula, a prominent HII region associated with the star cluster NGC 2244. It is also a prototypical example of a "stellar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-27 Allison H. Costa , Steven R. Spangler , Joseph R. Sink , Shea Brown , Sui Ann Mao

We present 450 {\mu}m polarimetric observations of the M17 molecular cloud obtained with the SHARP polarimeter at the Caltech Submillimeter Observatory. Across the observed region, the magnetic field orientation is consistent with previous…

Using starlight polarization, we present the properties of foreground dust towards cluster NGC 7380 embedded in H{\sc ii} region Sh 2-142. Observations of starlight polarization are carried out in four filters using an imaging polarimeter…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-04-01 Sadhana Singh , Jeewan C. Pandey , Thiem Hoang , Neelam Panwar , Biman J. Medhi , Vishal Joshi , Shashikiran Ganesh
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