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Recent quasar surveys have revealed that supermassive black holes (SMBHs) rarely exceed a mass of $M_{\rm BH} \sim {\rm a~few}\times10^{10}~M_{\odot}$ during the entire cosmic history. It has been argued that quenching of the BH growth is…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-05-10 Kohei Ichikawa , Kohei Inayoshi

Whether the mass of supermassive black hole ($M_\mathrm{BH}$) is directly linked to the quasar radio luminosity remains a long-debated issue, and understanding the role of $M_\mathrm{BH}$ in the evolution of quasars is pivotal to unveiling…

It has been inferred from large unbiased samples that $10\%$-$15\%$ of all quasars are radio-loud (RL). Using the quasar catalog from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, we show that the radio-loud fraction (RLF) for high broad line (HBL)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-08-31 A. Chakraborty , A. Bhattacharjee , M. S. Brotherton , R. Chatterjee , S. Chatterjee , M. Gilbert

The distribution of radio to optical fluxes in AGN is bimodal. The physical origin for this bimodality is not understood. In this Letter I describe observational evidence, based on the Boroson & Green PG quasar sample, that the radio…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Ari Laor

The central black-hole masses of a sample of radio-loud quasars are estimated by using the data of $H_{\beta}$ line-width and the optical continuum luminosity. The vast majority of the quasars in this sample have black-hole masses larger…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Minfeng Gu , Xinwu Cao , D. R. Jiang

To better constrain the hypotheses proposed to explain why only a few quasars are radio loud (RL), we compare the characteristics of 1958 nearby $(z\le 0.3)$ SDSS quasars, covered by the FIRST and NVSS radio surveys. Only 22\% are RL with…

We analyze the emission line profiles detected in deep optical spectra of quasars to derive the mass of their super-massive black holes (SMBH) following the single-epoch virial method. Our sample consists in 6 radio-loud quasars and 4…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-01-18 Andrew I. Sheinis , Ángel R. López-Sánchez

Using a sample of more than 6000 quasars from the Sloan digital sky survey (SDSS) we compare the black-hole mass distributions of radio-loud and radio-quiet quasars. Based on the virial black-hole mass estimator the radio-loud quasars…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. J. McLure , M. J. Jarvis

The results of a comprehensive study of the cluster environments and black-hole masses of an optically matched sample of radio-loud and radio-quiet quasars are presented. No evidence is found for a difference in large-scale environments,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. J. McLure , J. S. Dunlop

We investigate the relationship between the mass of central supermassive black holes and the radio loudness of active galactic nuclei. We use the most recent calibrations to derive virial black hole masses for samples of radio loud QSOs for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Marco Chiaberge , Alessandro Marconi

There exists a well known relation between the mass of the supermassive black hole (SMBH) in the center of galaxies and their bulge mass or central velocity dispersion. This suggests a co-evolution between SMBH and their galaxy hosts. Our…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-04-19 R. Poitevineau , G. Castignani , F. Combes

It is believed that the gas accretion onto the supermassive black holes (SMBHs) is the main process of powering its luminous emission, which occurs in optical, UV and X-ray regimes and less frequently in radio waves. The observational fact…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-07-22 Magdalena Kunert-Bajraszewska , Aleksandra Wolowska , Kunal Mooley , Preeti Kharb , Gregg Hallinan

The jet formation is thought to be closely connected with the mass of central supermassive black hole in Active Galactic Nuclei. The radio luminosity commonly used in investigating this issue is merely an indirect measure of the energy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Yi Liu , Dong Rong Jiang , Min Feng Gu

Tidal disruption events (TDEs) involving supermassive black holes (SMBHs) often exhibit radio emission, yet its physical origin remains uncertain, especially in non-jetted cases. In this Letter, we formulate a general dynamical framework…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-08-01 Kimitake Hayasaki , Ryo Yamazaki

How Supermassive Blackholes (SMBHs) are spun-up is a key issue of modern astrophysics. As an extension of the study in Wang et al. (2016), we here address the issue by comparing the host galaxy properties of nearby ($z<0.05$) radio-selected…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-11-06 J. Wang , M. Z. Kong , S. F. Liu , D. W. Xu , Q. Zhang , J. Y. Wei

We investigate the $\mbh- \sigma_*$ relation for radio-loud quasars with redshift $z<0.83$ in Data Release 3 of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). The sample consists of 3772 quasars with better model of H$\beta$ and \oiii lines and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 Wei-Hao. Bian , Yan-Mei. Chen , Chen. Hu , Kai. Huang , Yan. Xu

Black holes with masses M_BH~10^{8.5} M_Sun dominate the accretion history of the Universe. These black hole masses are typical of those found in radio-selected galaxies today, suggesting that the giant elliptical hosts of low redshift…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mark Lacy

The observation that the extremely broad, blueshifted absorption troughs which characterize broad absorption line quasars (BALQs) occur exclusively in radio-quiet quasars (RQQs) suggests that this class of active galactic nuclei (AGN) may…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Zdenka Kuncic

The black hole (BH) mass in the centre of AGN has been estimated for a sample of radio-selected flat-spectrum quasars to investigate the relationship between BH mass and radio properties of quasars. We have used the virial assumption with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Alicia Oshlack , Rachel Webster , Matthew Whiting

Surveys have shown radio-loud (RL) quasars constitute $10 \%$-$15 \%$ of the total quasar population. However, it is unknown if the radio-loud fraction (RL quasars/Total quasars) remains consistent among different parameter spaces. This…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-03-31 Avinanda Chakraborty , Anirban Bhattacharjee
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