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Related papers: New coupled quintessence cosmology

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Interacting dark energy models may play a crucial role in explaining several important observational issues in modern cosmology and also may provide a solution to current cosmological tensions. Since the phenomenology of the dark sector…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-06 Weiqiang Yang , Supriya Pan , Olga Mena , Eleonora Di Valentino

Based on the work of ratio gravity developed in 2018, which postulates the deformation of the cross ratio to associate with the physical model of gravity, we develop a mechanism to generate dynamical dark energy - a quintessence field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-02-25 Jackie C. H. Liu

The dynamical analysis for coupled dark energy with dark matter is presented, where a complex scalar field is taken into account and it is considered in the presence of a barothropic fluid. We consider three dark energy candidates:…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-01-26 Ricardo C. G. Landim

A simple speed-up cosmology model is proposed to account for the dark energy puzzle. We condense contributions from dark energy and curvature term into one effective parameter in order to reduce parameter degeneracies and to find any…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-10-10 Xin-He Meng , Meng Su , Zheng Wang

We propose a revised cosmological scenario that extends the $\Lambda$ Cold Dark Matter ($\Lambda$CDM) framework by incorporating metric $f(R)$ gravity in the Jordan frame. In this model, the dark energy component arises from a non-minimally…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-08 Giovanni Montani , Luis A. Escamilla , Nakia Carlevaro , Eleonora Di Valentino

Although quintessence cosmologies seem to explain the amount of cosmological constant today, the required conditions are severe. For example, an extremely slowly varying and light scalar field that rolls toward the vanishing vacuum energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tomohiro Matsuda

The recent observational evidence of deviations from the $\Lambda$-Cold Dark Matter ($\Lambda$CDM) model points towards the presence of evolving dark energy. The simplest possibility consists of a cosmological scalar field $\varphi$, dubbed…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-20 William J. Wolf , Carlos García-García , Theodore Anton , Pedro G. Ferreira

We introduce a new proposal for the onset of cosmic acceleration based on mass-varying neutrinos. When massive neutrinos become nonrelativistic, the $Z_2$ symmetry breaks, and the quintessence potential becomes positive from its initially…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-21 H. Mohseni Sadjadi , V. Anari

The current concordance model of cosmology is dominated by two mysterious ingredients: dark matter and dark energy. In this paper, we explore the possibility that, in fact, there exist two dark-energy components: the cosmological constant…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-26 J. Alberto Vazquez , S. Hee , M. P. Hobson , A. N. Lasenby , M. Ibison , M. Bridges

We explain an accelerated expansion of the present universe, suggested from observations of supernovae of type Ia at high redshift, by introducing an anti-frictional force that is self-consistently exerted on the particles of the cosmic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Winfried Zimdahl , Dominik J. Schwarz , Alexander B. Balakin , Diego Pavon

Composite asymmetric dark matter (ADM) is the framework that naturally explains the coincidence of the baryon density and the dark matter density of the Universe. Through a portal interaction sharing particle-antiparticle asymmetries in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-07 Saikat Das , Ayuki Kamada , Takumi Kuwahara , Kohta Murase , Deheng Song

The discovery ten years ago that the expansion of the Universe is accelerating put in place the present cosmological model, in which the Universe is composed of 4% baryons, 20% dark matter, and 76% dark energy. Yet the underlying cause of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-04-17 Joshua A. Frieman

In the proposed model with interaction between dark energy and dark matter, we consider cosmological scenarios with different equations of state ($w_d$) for dark energy. For both constant and variable equation of state, we analyze solutions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-10-18 Supriya Pan , German S. Sharov

It is now believed that the universe is composed of a small amount of the normal luminous matter, a substantial amount of matter (Cold Dark Matter: CDM) which is non-luminous and a large amount of smooth energy (Dark Energy: DE). Both CDM…

A new kind of accelerating flat model with no dark energy that is fully dominated by cold dark matter (CDM) is investigated. The number of CDM particles is not conserved and the present accelerating stage is a consequence of the negative…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 J. A. S. Lima , F. E. Silva , R. C. Santos

We show that all cosmological models with an accelerated stationary global attractor reduce asymptotically to a dark energy field with an exponential potential coupled linearly to a perfect fluid dark matter. In such models the abundance of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Domenico Tocchini-Valentini , Luca Amendola

We consider a model where both dark energy and dark matter originate from the coupling of a scalar field with a non-conventional kinetic term to, both, a metric measure and a non-metric measure. An interacting dark energy/dark matter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-11 Stefano Ansoldi , Eduardo I. Guendelman

The standard cosmological model is in the midst of a stress test, thanks to the tension between supernovae-based measurements of the Hubble constant $H_{0}$ and inferences of its values from Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anisotropies.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-05 K. Rezazadeh , A. Ashoorioon , D. Grin

We propose a novel scenario to explain the observed cosmological asymmetry between matter and antimatter, based on nonperturbative QCD physics. This scenario relies on a mechanism of separation of quarks and antiquarks in two coexisting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 David H. Oaknin , Ariel Zhitnitsky

Dark energy and dark matter constitute 95% of the observable Universe. Yet the physical nature of these two phenomena remains a mystery. Einstein suggested a long-forgotten solution: gravitationally repulsive negative masses, which drive…

General Physics · Physics 2018-12-05 J. S. Farnes
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