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In this work, we study matter in the cores of proto-neutron stars, focusing on the impact of their composition on the stellar structure. We begin by examining the effects of finite temperature (through a fixed entropy per baryon) and lepton…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-05-15 J. Roark , X. Du , C. Constantinou , V. Dexheimer , A. W. Steiner , J. R. Stone

Phase transition from hadronic matter to quark-gluon matter is discussed for various regimes of temperature and baryon number density. For small and medium densities, the phase transition is accurately described in the framework of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-05 M. I. Krivoruchenko , D. K. Nadyozhin , T. L. Rasinkova , Yu. A. Simonov , M. A. Trusov , A. V. Yudin

We investigate the impact of hyperons and phase transition to quark matter on the structural properties of neutron stars within the regularized four-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity (4DEGB). We employ the density-dependent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-11-04 Ishfaq Ahmad Rather , Grigoris Panotopoulos

The equation of state of cold baryonic matter is studied within a relativistic mean-field model with hadron masses and coupling constants depending on a scalar field. We demonstrate that if the effective nucleon mass stops to decrease with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-02-17 E. E. Kolomeitsev , K. A. Maslov , D. N. Voskresensky

The properties of neutron stars constituted of a crust of hadrons and an internal part of hadrons and kaon condensate are calculated within the quark-meson-coupling model. We have considered stars with nucleons only in the hadron phase and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 D. P. Menezes , P. K. Panda , C. Providencia

The in-medium masses of the kaons and antikaons in strongly magnetized asymmetric nuclear matter are studied using a chiral SU(3) model. The medium modifications of the masses of these open strange pseudoscalar mesons arise due to their…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-07-24 Amruta Mishra , Anuj Kumar Singh , Neeraj Singh Rawat , Pratik Aman

The medium modification of vector meson masses is studied taking into account the quantum correction effects for the hot and dense hadronic matter. In the framework of Quantum Hadrodynamics, the quantum corrections from the baryon and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Amruta Mishra , Jitendra C. Parikh , Walter Greiner

A light baryon is viewed as $N_c$ valence quarks bound by meson mean fields in the large $N_c$ limit. In much the same way a singly heavy baryon is regarded as $N_c-1$ valence quarks bound by the same mean fields, which makes it possible to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-23 Ghil-Seok Yang , Hyun-Chul Kim

We study the effects of hyperons, delta baryons, and quark matter phase transitions on $f$-mode oscillations in neutron stars. Using the density-dependent relativistic mean-field model (DDME2) for the hadronic phase and the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-07-17 Ishfaq Ahmad Rather , Kau D. Marquez , Prashant Thakur , Odilon Lourenço

The properties of strange hadrons, i.e. of kaons and hyperons, in the nuclear medium are discussed in connection with neutron star properties and relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Firstly, the relevant medium modifications of a kaon in a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Schaffner-Bielich

We study the effect of inclusion of muons and the muon neutrinos on the phase transition from nuclear to quark matter in a magnetised proto-neutron star and compare our results with those obtained by us without the muons. We find that the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-14 Asha Gupta , V. K. Gupta , S. Singh , J. D. Anand

The properties of strange hadronic matter are studied in the context of the modified quark-meson coupling model using two substantially different sets of hyperon-hyperon ($YY$) interactions. The first set is based on the Nijmegen hard core…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 I. Zakout , H. R. Jaqaman , H. Steocker , W. Greiner

We study the effect of a hot and dense medium on the binding energy of hadronic molecules with open-charm mesons. We focus on a recent chiral quark-model-based prediction of a molecular state in the $N \bar D$ system. We analyze how the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-17 T. F. Caramés , C. E. Fontoura , G. Krein , K. Tsushima , J. Vijande , A. Valcarce

We study the effects of the finite size of the baryons on the equation of state of homogeneous hadronic matter with hyperons. The finite extension of hadrons is introduced in order to improve the perfomance of field theoretical models at…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. M. Aguirre , A. L. De Paoli

We analyze low-energy hyperon-nucleon scattering using an effective field theory in next-to-leading order. By fitting experimental cross sections for laboratory hyperon momenta below 200 MeV/c and using information from the hypertriton we…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 C. L. Korpa , A. E. L. Dieperink , R. G. E. Timmermans

We study relativistic mean-field models with hadron masses and coupling constants depending self-consistently on a scalar meson field. We demonstrate that by the field redefinition some models can be equivalently transformed into each…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 E. E. Kolomeitsev , D. N. Voskresensky

We review the quark-meson coupling model, in which the quark degrees of freedom are explicitly involved to describe the properties of not only nuclear matter but also finite nuclei. Then, we present the electric and magnetic form factors…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Saito

The charge form factor and weak decay constant of the pion as well as the pion-quark coupling constant in symmetric nuclear matter are explored in the framework of the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model, where the pion is described as a bound state…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-01-16 Parada T. P. Hutauruk , Yongseok Oh , K. Tsushima

In this short note we derive a formula which describes the dependence of the mass of a hadron which contains a single heavy quark on the temperature of the heat bath. It takes a simple scaling form with the exponent which is different than…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-09-05 Mariusz Sadzikowski

In this work, we explore how astronomical observations (specifically measurements of masses, radii, and tidal deformabilities) can constrain the presence of quark matter inside neutron stars, namely the phase transition from nuclear matter…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-12-10 Fábio Köpp , César H. Lenzi , César V. Flores , and Débora P. Menezes
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