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Artificial spin systems, sometimes referred to as artificial spin ices, are arrays of coupled nanoscale magnets that order according to the lattice geometry, nanomagnet shape and magnetic anisotropy. Here we characterize a family of…

One-dimensional spin-1/2 systems are well-known candidates to study the quantum correlations between particles. In the condensed matter physics, studies often are restricted to the 1st neighbor particles. In this work, we consider the 1D…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-08 Salimeh Mahdavifar , Saeed Mahdavifar , R. Jafari

It has been argued that the spin-dynamics in cuprate superconductors is governed by the proximity to a zero-temperature critical point. This critical point would be related to a transition from the superconducting phase to an ordered stripe…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Tworzydlo , C. N. A. van Duin , J. Zaanen

Quantum phase transitions between the magnetically ordered and disordered states are studied for the two-dimensional antiferromagnetic quantum spin systems with ladder, plaquette, and mixed-spin structures. Starting with properly chosen…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Koga , S. Kumada , N. Kawakami

Spontaneous symmetry breaking is deeply related to dimensionality of system. The Neel order going with spontaneous breaking of $U(1)$ symmetry is safely allowed at any temperature for three-dimensional systems but allowed only at zero…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-10-05 Shunsuke C. Furuya , Maxime Dupont , Sylvain Capponi , Nicolas Laflorencie , Thierry Giamarchi

We study the nature of a low-temperature phase in the frustrated honeycomb-lattice Ising model with first- and second-neighbor antiferromagnetic (AF) interactions, $J_1$ and $J_2$, respectively, for $R = J_2/J_1 > 1/4$. It is known that for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-07-08 M. Žukovič , M. Borovský , A. Bobák , T. Balcerzak , K. Szałowski

We report the nature of magnetic structure, microscopic spin-spin correlations and their dependence on the underlying crystal structure of the geometrically frustrated layered spin-3/2 maple-leaf-lattice (MLL) antiferromagnet Na2Mn3O7 by a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-02-21 B. Saha , A. K. Bera , S. M. Yusuf , A. Hoser

Pyrochlore magnets have proven to provide an excellent arena for the realization of a variety of many-body phenomena such as classical and quantum order-by-disorder, as well as spin liquid phases described by emergent gauge field theories.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-02-21 Niccolò Francini , Lukas Janssen , Daniel Lozano-Gómez

Long range magnetic ordering in the quasi-one-dimensional random-bond antiferromagnet BaCu$_2$(Si$_{1-x}$Ge$_{x}$)$_2$O$_7$ is studied in $\mu$SR experiments as a function of disorder strength. Compared to the disorder-free parent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-04 M. Thede , T. Haku , T. Masuda , C. Baines , E. Pomjakushina , G. Dhalenne , A. Revcolevschi , E. Morenzoni , A. Zheludev

Using powder neutron diffraction we have discovered an unusual magnetic order-order transition in the Ising spin chain compound Ca3Co2O6. On lowering the temperature an antiferromagnetic phase with propagation vector k=(0.5,-0.5,1) emerges…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-05-17 S. Agrestini , C. L. Fleck , L. C. Chapon , C. Mazzoli , A. Bombardi , M. R. Lees , O. A. Petrenko

We report a detailed examination the magnetic structure of anhydrous cupric chloride CuCl2 carried out by powder neutron diffraction, magnetic susceptibility and specific heat measurements on polycrystalline and single crystal samples as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-04-21 M. G. Banks , R. K. Kremer , C. Hoch , A. Simon , B. Ouladdiaf , J. -M. Broto , H. Rakoto , C. Lee , M. -H. Whangbo

The temperature evolution of the electron spin resonance is studied at cooling the crystal samples of Cs2CuCl4 through the Neel point 0.62 K. A coexistence of the high-frequency spinon type resonance developed in the spin-liquid phase and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-30 A. I. Smirnov , K. Yu. Povarov , S. V. Petrov , A. Ya. Shapiro

Recent studies on the chiral order of regularly frustrated XY magnets are reviewed both in classical and quantum cases. In the classical case, chiral transition is a thermal one, while in the quantum case, it is a quantum phase transition.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hikaru Kawamura

We present a brief survey of the recent theoretical work related to generic Heisenberg spin models describing quasi-one-dimensional quantum ferrimagnets. The emphasis is on quantum chains and ladders with strong competing interactions, such…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-09-18 N. B. Ivanov

Frustrated magnets are one class of fascinating materials that host many intriguing phases such as spin ice, spin liquid and complex long-range magnetic orderings at low temperatures. In this work we use first-principles calculations to…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-08-07 Yue-Wen Fang , Ruihan Yang , Hanghui Chen

Quantum phase transitions in the two-dimensional Kugel-Khomski model on a square lattice are studied using the plaquette mean field theory and the entanglement renormalization ansatz. When $3z^2-r^2$ orbitals are favored by the crystal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-12-06 Wojciech Brzezicki , Jacek Dziarmaga , Andrzej M. Oleś

The interplay between competing degrees of freedom can stabilize non-trivial magnetic states in correlated electron materials. Frustration-induced strong quantum fluctuations can evade long-range magnetic ordering leading to exotic quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-10-12 B. Sana , M. Barik , M. Pregelj , U. Jena , M. Baenitz , J. Sichelschmidt , K. Sethupathi , P. Khuntia

We address the problem of orientational order in frustrated interaction systems as a function of the relative range of the competing interactions. We study a spin model Hamiltonian with short range ferromagnetic interaction competing with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-06-14 Daniel G. Barci , Leonardo Ribeiro , Daniel A. Stariolo

The magnetic properties of the triangular magnet CeMgAl$_{11}$O$_{19}$ were investigated by magnetization and specific heat measurements down to $T=0.03\,$K on single crystals grown by the floating zone method. The formation of effective…

Using a combination of analytical techniques and Quantum Monte Carlo simulations we investigate the coupled spin ladder system LaCuO2.5. At a critical ratio of the interladder to intraladder coupling (J'/J)_c \approx 0.11 we find a quantum…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-03 Matthias Troyer , M. E. Zhitomirsky , Kazuo Ueda