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Related papers: Ueber die Geometrie der alten Aegypter

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We review results on and around the almost complex structure on $S^6$, both from a classical and a modern point of view. These notes have been prepared for the Workshop "(Non)-existence of complex structures on $S^6$" (\emph{Erste Marburger…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-07-28 Ilka Agricola , Aleksandra Borówka , Thomas Friedrich

These are notes of a series of lectures on sieves, presented during the Special Activity in Analytic Number Theory, at the Max-Planck Institute for Mathematics in Bonn, during the period January--June 2002.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. R. Heath-Brown

This is an expository treatise on the development of the classical geometries, starting from the origins of Euclidean geometry a few centuries BC up to around 1870. At this time classical differential geometry came to an end, and the…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2014-09-04 Eldar Straume

This is an updated version of the lectures notes for a course on condensed mathematics taught in the summer term 2019 at the University of Bonn. The material presented is joint work with Dustin Clausen. This is intended as a stable citable…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-06 Peter Scholze

This work explores a possible course of evolution of mathematics in ancient times in India when there was no script, no place-value system, and no zero. Reviewing examples of time-reckoning, large numbers, sacrificial altar-making, and…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2024-07-02 Jaidev Dasgupta

Lecture notes given at the summer school ``Applications of random matrices to physics", Les Houches, June 2004.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Di Francesco

A series of peculiar, visual alignments between the pyramids of the pharaohs of the 4, 5 and 6 Egyptian dynasties exists. These alignments governed from the very beginning the planning of the funerary monuments of successive kings and, in…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2010-03-16 Giulio Magli

Visual insights into a wide variety of statistical methods, for both didactic and data analytic purposes, can often be achieved through geometric diagrams and geometrically based statistical graphs. This paper extols and illustrates the…

Methodology · Statistics 2013-02-21 Michael Friendly , Georges Monette , John Fox

We survey selected developments in the metric geometry of the space of K\"ahler metrics, emphasizing results from the past decade, highlighting open problems along the way.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Tamás Darvas

3D printing technology can help to visualize proofs in mathematics. In this document we aim to illustrate how 3D printing can help to visualize concepts and mathematical proofs. As already known to educators in ancient Greece, models allow…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2013-06-25 Oliver Knill , Elizabeth Slavkovsky

One of the aims of this paper is to better explain the philosophy behind the computations in [E.Bifet, C.De Concini,C.Procesi Cohomology of Regular Embeddings ] and to place them in a wider conceptual setting. Another aim of the paper is to…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Emili Bifet

This is a review on entropy in various fields of mathematics and science. Its scope is to convey a unified vision of the classical as well as some newer entropy notions to a broad audience with an intermediate background in dynamical…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-02-08 José M. Amigó , Karsten Keller , Valentina Unakafova

A detailed bibliography related to physics at the University of Lviv (Leopolis, Lemberg, Lw\'ow) in 18th-19th centuries is presented. Over ninety works of various types are listed with a large share being illustrated by title or starting…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2024-01-04 Andrij Rovenchak

In the last one and a half centuries, the analysis of quaternions has not only led to further developments in mathematics but has also been and remains an important catalyst for the further development of theories in physics. At the same…

Physics Education · Physics 2007-09-17 Martin Erik Horn

In these four lectures, aiming at senior undergraduate and junior graduate Physics and Mathematics students, basic elements of the theory of elliptic functions are presented. Simple applications in classical mechanics are discussed,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-09-07 Georgios Pastras

This is an extension and background to a talk I gave on 9 October 2013 to the Brown Graduate Student Seminar, called `A friendly intro to sieves with a look towards recent progress on the twin primes conjecture.' During the talk, I mention…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-30 David Lowry-Duda

An account of the careers of the five women who completed a doctorate in mathematics in France before 1960 and became internationally known scientists, followed by a more general description of the place of women on the mathematical scene…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2015-02-27 Yvette Kosmann-Schwarzbach

The analytical aspects of the "Trait\'e des \'equations" of Sharaf al-D\^in al-T\^us\^i (2nd half of the XIIth century) have been underlined by R. Rashed (1974, 1986). In the present paper, we consider again some of those aspects, when…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2009-12-08 Nicolas Fares

Those notes rest on the Samuel Eilenberg Lectures I gave at Columbia University, NY, in the fall 2022. I thank all the mathematicians who participated in their elaboration, directly or indirectly. They are meant to be published as a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-13 Hélène Esnault

These lectures given in Montreal in Summer 1997 are mainly based on, and form a condensed survey of, the book by N. Chriss and V. Ginzburg: `Representation Theory and Complex Geometry', Birkhauser 1997. Various algebras arising naturally in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Victor Ginzburg