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A self-consistent set of equations for the one-electron self-energy in the ladder approximation is derived for the attractive Hubbard model in the superconducting state. The equations provide an extension of a T-matrix formalism recently…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 M. H. Pedersen , J. J. Rodriguez-Nunez , H. Beck , T. Schneider , S. Schafroth

The eigenstates of a quantum spin glass Hamiltonian with long-range interaction are examined from the point of view of localisation and entanglement. In particular, low particle sectors are examined and an anomalous family of eigenstates is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-10-18 Arun Kannawadi , Auditya Sharma , Arul Lakshminarayan

Compass models provide insights into the properties of Mott-insulating materials that host bond-dependent anisotropic interactions between their pseudospin degrees of freedom. In this article, we explore the classical and quantum ground…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-10-22 Subhankar Khatua , Griffin C. Howson , Michel J. P. Gingras , Jeffrey G. Rau

We present an unbiased mean-field analysis of magnetic and charge orders in the two-dimensional Hubbard model on a square lattice, both at zero and finite temperatures. Unrestricted Hartree-Fock calculations on large finite lattices are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-09 Robin Scholle , Pietro M. Bonetti , Demetrio Vilardi , Walter Metzner

The Eigenstate Thermalization Hypothesis explains thermalization in isolated quantum systems through the statistical properties of observables in the energy eigenbasis. We investigate the crossover from integrability to chaos in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-15 Shivam Mishra , C Jisha , Ravi Prakash

We study electron correlations in the half-filled Hubbard model on two-dimensional Penrose lattice. Applying the real-space dynamical mean-field theory to large clusters, we discuss how low-temperature properties are affected by the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-23 Nayuta Takemori , Akihisa Koga

In the one-dimensional Anderson model the eigenstates are localized for arbitrarily small amounts of disorder. In contrast, the Harper model with its quasiperiodic potential shows a transition from extended to localized states. The…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Gert-Ludwig Ingold , Andre Wobst , Christian Aulbach , Peter Hänggi

We revisit the so-called folded XXZ model, which was treated earlier by two independent research groups. We argue that this spin-1/2 chain is one of the simplest quantum integrable models, yet it has quite remarkable physical properties.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-10-13 Balázs Pozsgay , Tamás Gombor , Arthur Hutsalyuk , Yunfeng Jiang , Levente Pristyák , Eric Vernier

The Hubbard model is used to study an electronic system. In this paper we present the new path integral representation for Hubbard model. We have constructed the new supercoherent state for spinless electrons which appears from a set of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-06-09 V. Zharkov , V. Kirchanov

Several ground state properties of the square-lattice $S=1/2$ Heisenberg antiferromagnet are computed (the energy, order parameter, spin stiffness, spinwave velocity, long-wavelength susceptibility, and staggered susceptibility) using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-16 Anders W. Sandvik

Motivated by recent developments on altermagnetism, we investigate the Hubbard model on the Shastry-Sutherland lattice, where the onsite repulsion between electrons induces the onset of a staggered magnetic order in which opposite magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-11-21 Francesco Ferrari , Roser Valenti

We consider thermodynamic properties, e.g. specific heat, magnetic susceptibility, of alternating Heisenberg spin chains. Due to a hidden Ising symmetry these chains can be decomposed into a set of finite chain fragments. The problem of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 H. Niggemann , G. Uimin , J. Zittartz

We study classical two-dimensional frustrated Heisenberg models with generically incommensurate groundstates. A new theory for the spin-nematic "order by disorder" transition is developed based on the self-consistent determination of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-16 Michael Schecter , Olav. F. Syljuåsen , J. Paaske

We consider the spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on two one-dimensional frustrated lattices, double-tetrahedral chain and octahedral chain, with almost dispersionless (flat) lowest magnon band in a strong magnetic field. Using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-08-12 Olesia Krupnitska

The ferrimagnetic phase of the sawtooth chain with mixed ferromagnetic nearest-neighbour interactions $J$ and antiferromagnetic next-nearest-neighbour interactions $J'$ (within the isotropic Heisenberg model) was previously characterized as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-04-04 Roman Rausch , Matthias Peschke , Cassian Plorin , Jürgen Schnack , Christoph Karrasch

We study the attractive SU($N$) Hubbard model with particle-hole symmetry. The model is defined on a bipartite lattice with the number of sites $N_A$ $(N_B)$ in the $A$ $(B)$ sublattice. We prove three theorems that allow us to identify the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-03-17 Hironobu Yoshida , Hosho Katsura

In this paper, a generalization of standard spin fluctuation theory is considered by replacing the simple Hubbard interaction by the screened Hartree-Fock interaction for f electrons. This model is then used in both an LS and a JJ coupling…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 M. R. Norman

We briefly overview the importance of Hubbard and Anderson-lattice models as applied to explanation of high-temperature and heavy-fermion superconductivity. Application of the models during the last two decades provided an explanation of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-23 Józef Spałek

A hybrid spin-electron system defined on one-dimensional double-tetrahedral chain, in which the localized Ising spin regularly alternates with two mobile electrons delocalized over a triangular plaquette, is exactly solved with the help of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-23 Lucia Galisova , Jozef Strecka

We analyse the low temperature properties of a system of classical Heisenberg spins on a hexagonal lattice with Kitaev couplings. For a lattice of 2N sites with periodic boundary conditions, we show that the ground states form an (N+1)…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-09-14 Samarth Chandra , Kabir Ramola , Deepak Dhar