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$\require{mhchem}$The square-kagome lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnet is a highly frustrated Hamiltonian whose material realizations have been scarce. We theoretically investigate the recently synthesized $\ce{Na6Cu7BiO4(PO4)4Cl3}$ where a…

We present here a study of the magnetic properties of the antiferromagnetic dimer material CuVOF$_4$(H$_2$O)$_6\cdot$H$_2$O, in which the dimer unit is composed of two different $S = 1/2$ species, Cu(II) and V(IV). An applied magnetic field…

In this paper we explore the phase diagram and excitations of a distorted triangular lattice antiferromagnet. The unique two-dimensional distortion considered here is very different from the 'isosceles'-type distortion that has been…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-11 S. Toth , B. Lake , K Hradil , T. Guidi , K. C. Rule , M. B. Stone , A. T. M. N. Islam

The neutron diffraction and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurements have been used to microscopically analyze the magnetic structure in the $S = 1/2$ kagome antiferromagnet CdCu$_{3}$(OH)$_{6}$(NO$_{3}$)$_{2}\cdot $H$_{2}$O. Below the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-07-13 Yoshihiko Ihara , Ryoga Hiyoshi , Masakazu Shimohasi , Kaoru Hayashi , Ryutaro Okuma , Gøran Nilsen , Zenji Hiroi

The structural and magnetic properties of the geometrically frustrated spin-$1/2$ capped-kagome antiferromagnet (RbCl)Cu$_{5}$P$_{2}$O$_{10}$ are investigated via temperature dependent x-ray diffraction, magnetization, heat capacity, and…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-09-25 S. Mohanty , J. Babu , Y. Furukawa , R. Nath

We measured magnetization, specific heat, electron spin resonance, neutron diffraction, and inelastic neutron scattering of CrVMoO$_7$ powder. An antiferromagnetically ordered state appears below $T_{\rm N} = 26.5 \pm 0.8$ K. We consider…

We report results of 51V NMR in the field-induced phase of volborthite Cu3V2O7(OH)dot2H2O, a spin-1/2 antiferromagnet on a distorted kagome lattice. In magnetic fields above 4.5 T, two types of V sites with different spin-echo decay rates…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-01 M. Yoshida , M. Takigawa , H. Yoshida , Y. Okamoto , Z. Hiroi

We report specific heat, ac/dc magnetic susceptibility as well as static and pulsed field magnetization studies on the distorted kagome magnet Pr$_3$BWO$_9$ down to 0.4~K and up to high magnetic fields. The low-temperature thermodynamic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-04 Ahmed Elghandour , Jan Arneth , Annu Yadav , Sven Luther , Panchanan Khuntia , Rüdiger Klingeler

Kagome lattice decorated with S=1/2 spins is one of the most discussed ways to realize a quantum spin liquid. However, all previous material realizations of this model have suffered from additional complications, ranging from additional…

The magnetization process of the S=1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the kagome lattice is studied by the numerical-diagonalization method. We successfully obtain a new result of the magnetization process of a 42-site cluster in the entire…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-10-02 Hiroki Nakano , Toru Sakai

The quantum kagome antiferromagnets YCu3(OH)6OxCl3-x (x=0,1/3) are produced using a unified solid state synthesis route for polycrystalline samples. From structural refinements based on neutron diffraction data, we clarify the structure of…

We performed nuclear magnetic resonance studies on a kagome antiferromagnet YCu$_3$(OH)$_6$Br$_2$[Br$_{1-x}$(OH)$_{x}$]. No significant NMR spectral broadening is found in the Br center peak from 1 K down to 0.05 K, indicating absence of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-03-14 Shuo Li , Yi Cui , Zhenyuan Zeng , Yue Wang , Ze Hu , Jie Liu , Cong Li , Xiaoyu Xu , Ying Chen , Zhengxin Liu , Shiliang Li , Weiqiang Yu

We explore the phase diagram and the low-energy physics of three Heisenberg antiferromagnets which, like the kagome lattice, are networks of corner-sharing triangles but contain two sets of inequivalent short-distance resonance loops. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-11-07 I. Rousochatzakis , R. Moessner , J. van den Brink

A ferromagnet with spin anisotropies on the 2D Kagome lattice is theoretically studied. This is a typical example of the flat-band ferromagnet. The Berry phase induced by the tilting of the spins opens the band gap and quantized Hall…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Kenya Ohgushi , Shuichi Murakami , Naoto Nagaosa

The magnetic behavior of the compound, Gd3Ru4Al12, which has been reported to crystallize in a hexagonal structure about two decades ago, had not been investigated in the past literature despite interesting structural features (that is,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-06-22 Venkatesh Chandragiri , Kartik K Iyer , E. V. Sampathkumaran

We report on the magnetic properties of four isomorphous compounds of a family of quinternary oxalates down to 60 mK. In all these materials, the magnetic FeII ions with a strong magneto-crystalline anisotropy form a distorted kagome…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-06-24 E. Lhotel , V. Simonet , J. Ortloff , B. Canals , C. Paulsen , E. Suard , T. Hansen , D. J. Price , P. T. Wood , A. K. Powell , R. Ballou

The spin dynamics and electronic orders of the kagome system at different filling levels stand as an intriguing subject in condensed matter physics. By first-principles calculations and random phase approximation analyses, we investigate…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-02-12 Siqi Wu , Chenchao Xu , Xiaoqun Wang , Hai-Qing Lin , Chao Cao , Guang-Han Cao

We investigate the antiferromagnetic canting instability of the spin-1/2 kagome ferromagnet, as realized in the layered cuprates Cu$_3$Bi(SeO$_3)_2$O$_2$X (X=Br, Cl, and I). While the local canting can be explained in terms of competing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-01-23 Ioannis Rousochatzakis , Johannes Richter , Ronald Zinke , Alexander A. Tsirlin

Exploration of nontrivial magnetic states induced by strong spin-orbit interaction is a central topic of frustrated magnetism. Extensive studies are concentrated on rare-earth-based magnets and 4d/5d transition metal compounds, which are…

Following Huse and Rutenberg [Phys. Rev. B 45, 7536 (1992)], I argue the classical Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the kagom\'e lattice has long-range spin order of the $\sqrt{3}\times\sqrt{3}$ type (modulo gradual orientation fluctuations of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 Christopher L. Henley
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