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We construct many examples of Lie groups with compact Levi factor admitting a left-invariant metric with negative Ricci curvature. We start with a Lie algebra with Levi factor su(n) or so(n) acting on an abelian nilradical via the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-13 Cynthia E. Will

We present an elegant method to prove the invariance of the Chern-Simons part of the non-Abelian action for N coinciding D-branes under the R-R and NS-NS gauge transformations, by carefully defining what is meant by a background gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Joke Adam , Jos Gheerardyn , Bert Janssen , Yolanda Lozano

We perform a general reduction of an M2-brane on a space-time that admits a null Killing vector leading to fundamental string and D2-brane action in Newton-Cartan background.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-13 J. Kluson

Superimposed D-branes have matrix-valued functions as their transverse coordinates, since the latter take values in the Lie algebra of the gauge group inside the stack of coincident branes. This leads to considering a classical dynamics…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 J. M. Isidro

We present the most general gauge-invariant action functional for coupled 1- and 2-form gauge fields with kinetic terms in generic dimensions, i.e. dropping eventual contributions that can be added in particular space-time dimensions only…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-27 Thomas Strobl

We discuss an alternative form of the supersymmetric D-$p$-brane action which is quadratic in derivatives of $X$ and linear in $F_{\mu \nu}$. This action involves an auxiliary worldvolume tensor and generalises the simplification of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Abou Zeid

We study timelike U-dualities acting in three and four directions of 11-dimensional supergravity, which form the groups $SL(2)\times SL(3)$ and SL(5). Using generalised geometry, we find that timelike U-dualities, despite previous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-28 Emanuel Malek

We classify and construct all the smooth Kaluza-Klein reductions to ten dimensions of the M2- and M5-brane configurations which preserve some of the supersymmetry. In this way we obtain a wealth of new supersymmetric IIA backgrounds…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 José Figueroa-O'Farrill , Joan Simón

We obtain a U(M) action for supermembranes with central charges in the Light Cone Gauge (LCG). The theory realizes all of the symmetries and constraints of the supermembrane together with the invariance under a U(M) gauge group with M…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-17 M. P. Garcia del Moral , A. Restuccia

We construct generalized 11D supergravity solutions of fully localized D2/D6 brane intersections. These solutions are obtained by embedding Taub-NUT and/or self-dual geometries lifted to M-theory. We reduce these solutions to ten…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Clarkson , A. M. Ghezelbash , R. B. Mann

Non-Abelian toroidal heterotic orbifolds have received comparatively little attention, mainly because of the significant computational challenges they pose, even at the level of computing their matter spectrum. Similarly, the SO(32)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-11 Miguel Hernandez-Segura , Saul Ramos-Sanchez

In this paper we study the compactification conditions of the M theory on D-dimensional noncommutative tori. The main tool used for this analysis is the algebra A(Z^D) of the projective representations of the abelian group Z^D. We exhibit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Casalbuoni

We construct two dimensional gauge theories with $N= (4,4)$ supersymmetry from branes of type IIA string theory. Quantum effects in the two dimensional gauge theory are analyzed by embedding the IIA brane construction into M-theory. We find…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 John Brodie

A general covariant quantization of superparticle, Green-Schwarz superstring and a supermembrane with manifest supersymmetry and duality symmetry is proposed. This quantization provides a natural quantum mechanical description of curved…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 Renata Kallosh

We construct six-dimensional superconformal models with non-abelian tensor and hypermultiplets. They describe the field content of (2,0) theories, coupled to (1,0) vector multiplets. The latter are part of the non-abelian gauge structure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Henning Samtleben , Ergin Sezgin , Robert Wimmer

It is advocated that the superembedding approach is a generic covariant method for the description of superbranes as models of (partial) spontaneous supersymmetry breaking. As an illustration we construct (in the framework of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Paolo Pasti , Dmitri Sorokin , Mario Tonin

Understanding the consequences of the E_{7(7)} duality on the UV properties of N=8 supergravity requires unravelling when and how duality-covariant actions can be constructed so as to accommodate duality-invariant counter-terms. For…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-03 Johannes Broedel , John Joseph M. Carrasco , Sergio Ferrara , Renata Kallosh , Radu Roiban

We construct smooth non-supersymmetric soliton solutions with D1-brane, D5-brane and momentum charges in type IIB supergravity compactified on T^4 x S^1, with the charges along the compact directions. This generalises previous studies of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Vishnu Jejjala , Owen Madden , Simon F. Ross , Georgina Titchener

Generalized membrane solutions of D=11 supergravity, for which the transverse space is a toric hyper-K{\" a}hler manifold, are shown to have IIB duals representing the intersection of parallel 3-branes with 5-branes whose orientations are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 J. P. Gauntlett , G. W. Gibbons , G. Papadopoulos , P. K. Townsend

In the M(atrix) theory by making the expansions of the matrices around the membrane and four-brane solutions we derive the three- and five-dimensional gauge theories on the dual tori. The explicit forms of solutions yield the dual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Shijong Ryang