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The relation between entanglement and nonlocality is discussed in the case of multipartite quantum systems. We show that, for any number of parties, there exist genuinely multipartite entangled states which admit a fully local hidden…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-04-06 Joseph Bowles , Jérémie Francfort , Mathieu Fillettaz , Flavien Hirsch , Nicolas Brunner

We consider a Gaussian random matrix with correlated entries that have a power law decay of order $d>2$ and prove universality for the extreme eigenvalues. A local law is proved using the self-consistent equation combined with a…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-01-24 Arka Adhikari , Ziliang Che

The classification of multipartite entanglement is essential as it serves as a resource for various quantum information processing tasks. This study concerns a particular class of highly entangled multipartite states, the so-called…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-07 N Ramadas , Arul Lakshminarayan

For two symmetric quantum states one may be interested in maximizing the overlap under local operations applied to one of them. The question arises whether the maximal overlap can be obtained by applying the same local operation to each…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-02-15 Antoine Neven , Pierre Mathonet , Otfried Gühne , Thierry Bastin

For cardinals lambda, kappa, theta we consider the class of graphs of cardinality lambda which has no subgraph which is (kappa, theta)-complete bipartite graph. The question is whether in such a class there is a universal one under (weak)…

Logic · Mathematics 2010-05-18 Saharon Shelah

We propose a new measure of non-classicality of quantum gates which is particularly suitable for probabilistic devices. This measure enables to compare, e.g., deterministic devices which prepare entangled states with low amount of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-07-01 Karel Lemr , Antonín Černoch , Jan Soubusta , Miloslav Dušek

We present several criteria for genuine multipartite entanglement from universal uncertainty relations based on majorization theory. Under non-negative Schur-concave functions, the vector-type uncertainty relation generates a family of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-07-07 Yunlong Xiao , Naihuan Jing , Xianqing Li-Jost , Shao-Ming Fei

Let $G = (V,E)$ be a simple finite graph. The corresponding bunkbed graph $G^\pm$ consists of two copies $G^+ = (V^+,E^+),G^- = (V^-,E^-)$ of $G$ and additional edges connecting any two vertices $v_+ \in V_+,v_- \in V_-$ that are the copies…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-03-25 Thomas Richthammer

We prove the existence of the V-states for the generalized inviscid SQG equations with $\alpha\in ]0,1[.$ These structures are special rotating simply connected patches with $m-$ fold symmetry bifurcating from the trivial solution at some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-19 Zineb Hassainia , Taoufik Hmidi

We derive explicit bounds for the average entropy characterizing measurements of a pure quantum state of size $N$ in $L$ orthogonal bases. Lower bounds lead to novel entropic uncertainty relations, while upper bounds allow us to formulate…

We give a necessary and sufficient condition for the addition of a collection of disjoint bypasses to a convex surface to be universally tight -- namely the nonexistence of a polygonal region which we call a virtual pinwheel.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Ko Honda , William H. Kazez , Gordana Matic

It is shown that any finitely generated subring of a global field has a universal first-order definition in its fraction field. This covers Koenigsmann's result for the ring of integers and its subsequent extensions to rings of integers in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-06 Nicolas Daans

We demonstrate that conditional as well as unconditional basic operations which are prerequisite for universal quantum gates can be performed with almost 100% fidelity within a strongly interacting two-electron quantum ring. Both sets of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-14 Lene Sælen , Erik Waltersson , J. P. Hansen , Eva Lindroth

We show that for two quivers without oriented cycles related by a BGP reflection, the posets of their cluster tilting objects are related by a simple combinatorial construction, which we call a flip-flop. We deduce that the posets of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-10-16 Sefi Ladkani

In this note, we show that any epimorphism originating at a von Neumann regular ring (not necessary commutative) is a universal localization. As an application, we prove that the Telescope Conjecture holds for the unbounded derived…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-06-24 Xiaolei Zhang

Models of computation operating over the real numbers and computing a larger class of functions compared to the class of general recursive functions invariably introduce a non-finite element of infinite information encoded in an arbitrary…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2010-12-20 Hector Zenil

From a geometric approach, we derive the minimum number of applications needed for an arbitrary Controlled-Unitary gate to construct a universal quantum circuit. A new analytic construction procedure is presented and shown to be either…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jun Zhang , Jiri Vala , Shankar Sastry , K. Birgitta Whaley

We show that any two different unitary operations acting on an arbitrary multipartite quantum system can be perfectly distinguishable by local operations and classical communication when a finite number of runs is allowed. We then directly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-11-09 Runyao Duan , Yuan Feng , Mingsheng Ying

We present a method of optimizing recently designed protocols for implementing an arbitrary nonlocal unitary gate acting on a bipartite system. These protocols use only local operations and classical communication with the assistance of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-08-07 Scott M. Cohen

We introduce variants of relative entropy of entanglement based on the optimal distinguishability from unentangled states by means of restricted measurements. In this way, we are able to prove that the standard regularized entropy of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-01-29 M. Piani
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