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We show that in order to obtain a successful description of the transverse momenta distribution for charged particles in ion-ion collisions, one must include a thermal emission term. The temperature of this emission $T_{\rm th}$ turns out…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-21 E. Gotsman , E. Levin

The transverse momentum distribution of the direct photons measured by the PHENIX collaboration in $Au + Au$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=200$ GeV/A has been analyzed. It has been shown that the data can be reproduced reasonably well assuming a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jan-e Alam , Jajati K. Nayak , Pradip Roy , Abhee K. Dutt-Mazumder , Bikash Sinha

Due to their penetrating nature, electromagnetic probes, i.e., lepton-antilepton pairs (dileptons) and photons are unique tools to gain insight into the nature of the hot and dense medium of strongly-interacting particles created in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 H. van Hees , J. Weil , S. Endres , M. Bleicher

The thermal model is commonly used in two different ways for the description of hadron production in ultra-relativistic heavy ion collision. One is the application of the thermal model to 4pi integrated data and the other is the thermal…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Sollfrank

Transverse momentum ($p_{T}$) generation in relativistic heavy ion collisions is sensitive to the initial geometry and the final-state bulk evolution. We demonstrate with hydrodynamic calculations that the mean $p_T$ ratio ($R_{\langle…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-05-08 Hao-jie Xu , Wenbin Zhao , Hanlin Li , Ying Zhou , Lie-Wen Chen , Fuqiang Wang

In this talk we describe the recently discovered rich phenomenology of elliptic flow of electromagnetic probes of the hot matter created in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Using a hydrodynamic model for the space-time dynamics of the…

We give a brief survey of theoretical evaluations of light vector mesons in hadronic matter, focusing on results from hadronic many-body theory. We emphasize the importance of imposing model constraints in obtaining reliable results for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-04 Ralf Rapp , Hendrik van Hees , Trenton Strong

The transverse momentum spectra and their multiplicity dependence serve as key tools for extracting parameters to be compared with theoretical models. Over the past decade, the scientific community has extensively studied the possibility of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-23 Gábor Bíró , Leonid Serkin , Guy Paić , Gergely Gábor Barnaföldi

We estimate the photon and dilepton emission rates from hot hadronic matter with in-medium spectral shift and broadening of vector mesons. It is observed that both the WA98 photon data and CERES/NA45 dilepton data can be well reproduced…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Jan-e Alam , Pradip Roy , Sourav Sarkar , Bikash Sinha

Single photon spectra in heavy-ion collisions at SPS energies are studied in the relativistic transport model that incorporates self-consistently the change of hadron masses in dense matter. We separate the total photon spectrum into…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 G. Q. Li , G. E. Brown

In the present work we have analyzed the transverse momentum spectra of charged particles in high multiplicity $pp$ collisions at LHC energies $\sqrt s $ = 5.02 and 13 TeV using the Color String Percolation Model (CSPM). For heavy ions…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2026-01-09 B. K. Srivastava , R. P. Scharenberg , C. Pajares

Photon-tagged correlations may be useful to determine how the dense partonic medium produced in heavy-ion collisions affects the fragmentation of high-energy quarks and gluons into a leading hadron. In these proceedings, I discuss the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Francois Arleo

Transverse momentum (mass) spectra of positively and negatively charged pions, positively and negatively charged kaons, protons and antiprotons produced at mid-(pseudo)rapidity in various collisions at high energies are analyzed in this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-16 Li-Li Li , Fu-Hu Liu , Muhammad Waqas , Rasha Al-Yusufi , Altaf Mujear

This article gives an overview of recent highlights from experimental measurements of heavy-ion collisions at ultra-relativistic energies: Measurements of electroweak probes constrain both the initial collision geometry and the nuclear…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-12-17 Yvonne Pachmayer

The transverse momentum dependence of J/Psi suppression in relativistic heavy ion collisions is calculated from initial state gluon rescattering not only with nucleons but also with prompt gluons produced in nucleon-nucleon collisions in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Pengfei Zhuang , Joerg Huefner

We describe a direct method to reconstruct the transverse proton source formed in a relativistic heavy ion collision, making use of experimentally measured proton and deuteron spectra and assuming that deuterons are formed via two-nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Alberto Polleri , Raffaele Mattiello , Igor Mishustin , Jakob Bondorf

We calculate the transverse momentum and invariant mass dependence of elliptic flow of thermal dileptons for Au+Au collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. The system is described using hydrodynamics, with the assumption of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Rupa Chatterjee , Dinesh K. Srivastava , Ulrich W. Heinz , Charles Gale

The momentum or transverse momentum spectra of antiprotons produced at mid-rapidity in proton-helium ($p$+He), gold-gold (Au+Au), deuton-gold ($d$+Au), and lead-lead (Pb+Pb) collisions over an energy range from a few GeV to a few TeV are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-03 Qi Wang , Fu-Hu Liu

We deduce the particle distributions in particle collisions with multihadron-production in the framework of mechanical statistics. They are derived as functions of x, P_T^2 and the rest mass of different species for a fixed total number of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Buccella , L. Popova

I consider the thermal conductivity and shear viscosity of leptons (electrons and muons) in the nucleon NS cores where protons are in the superconducting state. I restrict the consideration to the case of not too high temperatures…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-09-26 Peter Shternin