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Topological phases of matter are distinguished by topological invariants, such as Chern numbers and topological spins, that quantize their response to electromagnetic currents and changes of ambient geometry. Intriguingly, in the $\nu=2/5$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-12-25 Bo Yang , Ying-Hai Wu , Zlatko Papic

An effective free energy of a two dimensional (i.e. large area) Josephson Junctions is derived, allowing for thermal fluctuations, for random magnetic fields and for external currents. We show by using replica symmetry breaking methods,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 Baruch Horovitz , Anatoly Golub

Transport measurements are carried out on dice Josephson-junction arrays with the frustration index $f=1/3$ and 1/2 which possess, within the limit of the $XY$ model, an accidental degeneracy of the ground states as a consequence of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-12-01 In-Cheol Baek , Young-Je Yun , Mu-Yong Choi

A vortex solid with self-generated randomness is found theoretically in a frustrated Josephson junction array (JJA) under external magnetic field with anisotropic couplings. Vorticies induced by external magnetic field develop stripes…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-18 Hajime Yoshino , Tomoaki Nogawa , Bongsoo Kim

We theoretically investigate the transport properties of Josephson junctions composed of superconductor/minimally twisted bilayer graphene/superconductor structures. In the presence of an out-of-plane electric field, the low energy physics…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-02-18 Ritajit Kundu , Arijit Kundu

We show how to realize a ``protected'' qubit by using a fully frustrated Josephson Junction ladder (JJL) with Mobius boundary conditions. Such a system has been recently studied within a twisted conformal field theory (CFT) approach (Mod.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Gerardo Cristofano , Vincenzo Marotta , Adele Naddeo , Giuliano Niccoli

We study the frustration pattern of a square lattice with in-situ fabricated Nb-Pt-Nb four-terminal Josephson junctions. The four-terminal geometry gives rise to a checker board pattern of alternating fluxes f, f' piercing the plaquettes,…

To study the properties of frustrated two-dimensional Josephson junction arrays near incommensurability, we examine the current-voltage characteristics of a square proximity-coupled Josephson junction array at a sequence of frustrations…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 In-Cheol Baek , Young-Je Yun , Mu-Yong Choi

The purpose of this work is to compare the dynamics of arrays of Josephson junctions in presence of magnetic field in two different frameworks: the so called XY frustrated model with no self inductance and an approach that takes into…

supr-con · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Petraglia , G. Filatrella , G. Rotoli

New effects in the frustrated transverse Ising ring are predicted. The system is solved based on a mapping of Pauli spin operators to the Jordan-Wigner fermions. We group the low-lying energy levels into bands after imposing appropriate…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-01-12 Jian-Jun Dong , Peng Li , Qi-Hui Chen

We derive a uniformly frustrated $XY$ model that describes two-dimensional Josephson-junction arrays consisting of rotating Bose-Einstein condensates trapped by both a harmonic trap and a corotating deep optical lattice. The harmonic trap…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Kenichi Kasamatsu

The scaling behavior of the current-voltage ($IV$) characteristics of a two-dimensional proximity-coupled Josephson junction array (JJA) with quenched bond disorder was investigated for frustrations $f=1/5$, 1/3, 2/5, and 1/2. For all these…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Young-Je Yun , In-Cheol Baek , Mu-Yong Choi

This paper considers a Josephson Junction array with the geometry of a ladder and anisotropy in the Josephson couplings. The ground state problem for the ladder corresponds to the one for the one-dimensional chiral XY model in a two-fold…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-15 Juan J. Mazo , Fernando Falo , Luis M. Floría

We study the phase diagram and the excitation spectra of an array of small Josephson junctions at $f=1/2$ and arbitrary charge frustration. We find that the supersolid region in the phase diagram is larger than the correspondent region at…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Luigi Amico , Giuseppe Falci , Rosario Fazio , Gaetano Giaquinta

Various properties of mesoscopic two-dimensional Josephson junction arrays are reviewed. Particular attention is paid to structure of the topological excitations, charges and vortices, which are shown to be dual to each other. This duality…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 Ya. M. Blanter , Rosario Fazio , Gerd Schoen

We review the self-consistent mean-field theory for charge-frustrated Josephson junction arrays. Using <cos(\phi)> (\phi is the phase of the superconducting wavefunction) as order parameter and imposing the self-consistency condition, we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 F. P. Mancini , P. Sodano , A. Trombettoni

It is known that Josephson junction (JJ) hosting scattering centers with energy-dependent scattering amplitudes which breaks the $\omega\rightarrow-\omega$ symmetry (where $\omega$ is the excitation energy of electron about the Fermi level)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-11-10 Aabir Mukhopadhyay , Sourin Das

A comparative study of the magnetic remanence exhibited by tridimensional Josephson junction arrays in response to an excitation with an AC magnetic field is presented. The observed temperature behavior of the remanence curves for…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Sergeenkov , W. A. C. Passos , P. N. Lisboa-Filho , W. A. Ortiz

A square array of Josephson junctions with modulated strength in a magnetic field with half a flux quantum per plaquette is studied by analytic arguments and dynamical simulations. The modulation is such that alternate columns of junctions…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 E. Granato , J. M. Kosterlitz , M. V. Simkin

We study the quantum dynamics of Josephson junction arrays. We find isolated groups of low-entanglement eigenstates, that persist even when the Josephson interaction is strong enough to destroy the organization of the spectrum in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-07-22 Angelo Russomanno , Michele Fava , Rosario Fazio