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A strategy to determine the luminosity at Hadron Colliders is discussed using the simultaneous W-boson and Z-boson event counts. The emphasis of the study will be on the uncertainty induced by the parton density functions. Understanding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Walter T. Giele , Stephane A. Keller

We develop an impact representation for the generalized distribution amplitude which describes the exclusive hadronization of a quark-antiquark pair to a pair of mesons. Experiments such as gamma^* gamma -> pi pi and gamma^* N -> pi pi N'…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Pire , L. Szymanowski

Informations about the spatial structure of parton distribution within the hadron are provided by the ratios between the inclusive cross sections for a pair of jets, two pairs of jets, three pairs of jets..., and so on. It results, however…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Giorgio Calucci , Marco Dazzi Giorgio Calucci , Marco Dazzi

We review the description of inclusive single unpolarized light hadron production using fragmentation functions in the framework of the factorization theorem. We summarize the factorization of quantities into perturbatively calculable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-06 Simon Albino

The cross-section for a charged pion pair production by two photons is evaluated by using the low energy expression previously obtained from current algebra and PCAC which involves an integral over a vector and axial-vector spectral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 N. F. Nasrallah , K. Schilcher

We review results on hadron structure using lattice QCD simulations with pion masses close or at to the physical value. We pay particular attention to recent successes on the computation of the mass of the low-lying baryons and on the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-18 Constantia Alexandrou

A review on the requirements of chiral symmetry on effective quark models is presented. The connection between the pion Salpeter amplitude and the mass gap equation is discussed. Hadronic scattering, notably, $\pi\pi$ scattering is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. E. Ribeiro

Recent developments in low energy pion physics are reviewed, emphasizing the strength of dispersion theory in this context. As an illustration of the method, I discuss some consequences of the forward dispersion relation obeyed by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Leutwyler

We extend our model for the pion, which we used previously to calculate its diagonal structure function, to the off-forward case. The imaginary part of the off-forward gamma* pi -> gamma* pi scattering amplitude is evaluated in the chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Bissey , J. R. Cudell , J. Cugnon , J. P. Lansberg , P. Stassart

We compute hadron masses and the lowest moments of unpolarized and polarized nucleon structure functions down to pion masses of 300 MeV, in an effort to make unambiguous predictions at the physical light quark mass.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Goeckeler , R. Horsley , D. Pleiter , P. E. L. Rakow , G. Schierholz

The problem of $\gamma \pi \to \pi \pi$ is studied using the axial anomaly, elastic unitarity, analyticity and crossing symmetry. The solution of the integral equation for this amplitude is given by an iteration procedure.The final solution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tran N. Truong

Compton scattering offers a unique opportunity to study the dynamical structure of hadrons over a wide kinematic range, with polarizabilities characterizing the hadron active internal degrees of freedom. We present calculations and detailed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-01-09 A. Aleksejevs , S. Barkanova

After a brief introduction on ongoing experimental and theoretical activities on $(g-2)_\mu$, we report on recent progress in approaching the calculation of the hadronic light-by-light contribution with dispersive methods. General…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-18 Gilberto Colangelo , Martin Hoferichter , Massimiliano Procura , Peter Stoffer

The pion-polarizability functions are structure functions of pion-Compton scattering. They can be assessed in high-energy pion-nucleus bremsstrahlung reactions, $\pi^- +A\to\pi^- +\gamma +A$. We present numerical expectations for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Göran Fäldt , Ulla Tengblad

After a general introduction to the structure of effective field theories, the main ingredients of chiral perturbation theory are reviewed. Applications include the light quark mass ratios and pion-pion scattering to two-loop accuracy. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Gerhard Ecker

We derive the expression for the nonperturbative coupling of a hadron to two external currents from its underlying structure in QCD. Microscopically, the action of each current is resolved to a coupling with dressed quarks. The Lorentz…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Gernot Eichmann , Christian S. Fischer

The pion structure function is investigated in a simple model, where pion and constituent quark fields are coupled through the simplest pseudoscalar coupling. The imaginary part of the forward gamma* pi-> gamma* pi scattering amplitude is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Bissey , J. R. Cudell , J. Cugnon , M. Jaminon , J. P. Lansberg , P. Stassart

In this talk, I focus on the quark-gluon structure of hadrons probed using high-energy hadron beams. I start with a brief review on recent major achievements in measuring parton distributions of the nucleon, pion, and kaon, with hadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Xiangdong Ji

Lattice QCD has matured to a degree where it is now possible to study excited hadrons as they truly appear in nature, as short-lived resonant enhancements decaying into multiple possible final states. Through variational analysis of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-09-21 Jozef J. Dudek

New results on the spectrum of nucleon resonances from the Bonn-Gatchina partial wave analysis are presented, and possible interpretations are discussed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-07-09 E. Klempt