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The pseudogap phenomena have been a long-standing mystery of the cuprate high-temperature superconductors. The pseudogap in the electron-doped cuprates has been attributed to band folding due to antiferromagnetic (AFM) long-range order or…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-01-03 M. Horio , S. Sakai , H. Suzuki , Y. Nonaka , M. Hashimoto , D. Lu , Z. -X. Shen , T. Ohgi , T. Konno , T. Adachi , Y. Koike , M. Imada , A. Fujimori

Microscopy (STM). At all dopings, the low energy density-of-states modulations are analyzed according to a simple model of quasiparticle interference and found to be consistent with Fermi-arc superconductivity. The superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-09-29 K. McElroy , D. -H. Lee , J. E. Hoffman , K. M Lang , J. Lee , E. W. Hudson , H. Eisaki , S. Uchida , J. C. Davis

Central issues in the electronic structure of underdoped cuprate superconductors are to clarify the shape of the Fermi surfaces and the origin of the pseudogap. On the basis of the model proposed by Kamimura and Suwa, which bears important…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-30 Hiroshi Kamimura , Kenji Sasaoka , Hideki Ushio

We present a state-of-the-art x-ray diffraction study of the charge density wave order in 1T-TaS2 as a function of temperature and pressure. Our results prove that the charge density wave, which we characterize in terms of wave vector,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-03-27 T. Ritschel , J. Trinckauf , G. Garbarino , M. Hanfland , M. v. Zimmermann , H. Berger , B. Buechner , J. Geck

The square-lattice Hubbard and closely related $t$-$J$ models are considered as basic paradigms for understanding strong correlation effects and unconventional superconductivity (SC). Recent large-scale density matrix renormalization group…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-02-12 Xin Lu , Feng Chen , W. Zhu , D. N. Sheng , Shou-Shu Gong

Using Monte Carlo techniques, we study a simple model which exhibits a competition between superconductivity and other types of order in two dimensions. The model is a site-diluted XY model, in which the XY spins are mobile, and also…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Daniel Valdez-Balderas , David Stroud

The appearance of the Fermi arcs or gapless regions at the nodes of the Fermi surface just above the critical temperature is described through self-consistent calculations in an electronic disordered medium. We develop a model for cuprate…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-11-19 E. V. L. de Mello

This review describes the main experimental facts and a number of theoretical models concerning the pseudogap state in high - temperature superconductors. On the phase diagram of HTSC - cuprates the pseudogap state is observed in the region…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 M. V. Sadovskii

We study the influence of anisotropy, treated as a dimensional crossover between 1D and 3D system, on the topological instability induced by a (self-consistent) uniaxial periodic potential. The mechanism on which the instability is based…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-03-04 Marin Spaić , Danko Radić

We propose a new phase of matter, an electronic phase separation transition that starts near the upper pseudogap and segregates the holes into high and low density domains. The Cahn-Hilliard approach is used to follow quantitatively this…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 E. V. L de Mello , R. B. Kasal , Otton S. T. Filho , C. A. C. Passos

It has been suggested that the ``pseudogap'' regime in cuprate superconductors, extending up to hudreds of degrees into the normal phase, reflects an incoherent d-wave pairing, with local superconducting order coherent over a finite length…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul E. Lammert , Daniel S. Rokhsar

We address the timely issue of the presence of charge ordering at the hot-spots in the pseudo-gap phase of cuprate superconductors in the context of an emergent SU(2)-symmetry which relates the charge and pairing sectors. Performing the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-12-18 C. Pépin , V. S. de Carvalho , T. Kloss , X. Montiel

A central question in the high temperature cuprate superconductors is the fate of the parent Mott insulator upon charge doping. Here we use scanning tunneling microscopy to investigate the local electronic structure of lightly doped cuprate…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-02-21 Peng Cai , Wei Ruan , Yingying Peng , Cun Ye , Xintong Li , Zhenqi Hao , Xingjiang Zhou , Dung-Hai Lee , Yayu Wang

Here the Origin of the pseudogap in HTSC is attributed to the modulated antiferromagnetic (AFM) phase, whose preliminary version has been sketched recently by the present author [1](arXiv:0901.3896v2 (cond.-mat.sup-con)). Starting from the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-02-18 Moshe Dayan

In order to explain the emergence of the anomalous pseudogap state and high-temperature superconductivity in the cuprates, intense research activity over three decades has focused on unravelling the connection between the various…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-09-04 M. Bluschke , M. Yaari , E. Schierle , G. Bazalitsky , J. Werner , E. Weschke , A. Keren

A simple model of cuprate superconductivity with an electron spectrum prepared by doping is developed. The pair-transfer interaction couples the itinerant band with two components ("hot'' and "cold'') of the defect subsystem. There are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Kristoffel , P. Rubin

Recent measurements of charge instabilities in overdoped compounds rekindled the proposal that cuprates become superconductors by long-range order through Josephson coupling between nanoscopic charge domains. We use the theory of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-04-21 Hércules S. Santana , E. V. L. de Mello

We consider a model of the pseudogap specifically designed to describe the underdoped cuprates and which exhibits particle-hole asymmetry. The presence of electron pockets, besides the usual hole pockets, leads to the appearance of new…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-28 K. A. G. Fisher , E. J. Nicol , J. P. Carbotte

The SU(2)xU(1) Chern-Simons spin-charge gauge approach developed earlier to describe the transport properties of the cuprate superconductors in the ``pseudogap'' regime, in particular, the metal-insulator crossover of the in-plane…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 P. A. Marchetti , G. Orso , Z. B. Su , L. Yu

Within the framework of the kinetic energy driven d-wave superconductivity, the electronic structure of the electron doped cuprate superconductors is studied. It is shown that although there is an electron-hole asymmetry in the phase…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Li Cheng , Huaiming Guo , Shiping Feng