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A method for exploring photon-number entangled states with weak nonlinearities is described. We show that it is possible to create and detect such entanglement at various scales, ranging from microscopic to macroscopic systems. In the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-10-28 Yingqiu He , Dong Ding , Fengli Yan , Ting Gao

A simple experimental setup consisting of a spontaneous parametric down-conversion source and passive linear optics is proposed for conditional preparation of a maximally entangled polarization state of two photons. Successful preparation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Sliwa , K. Banaszek

We propose a scheme to entangle multiple material qubits through interaction with single photons via non-exciting processes associated with strongly coupling systems. The basic idea is based on the material state dependent reflection and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-05-09 Gang Li , Pengfei Zhang , Tiancai Zhang

We present a general theoretical method to generate maximally entangled mixed states of a pair of photons initially prepared in the singlet polarization state. This method requires only local operations upon a single photon of the pair and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Aiello , G. Puentes , D. Voigt , J. P. Woerdman

The control and manipulation of quantum-entangled non-local states is a crucial step for the development of quantum information processing. A promising route to achieve such states on a wide scale is to couple solid-state quantum emitters…

Optics · Physics 2022-07-06 J. -B Trebbia , Q Deplano , P Tamarat , B Lounis

Hyperentanglement, the entanglement in several degrees of freedom (DOFs) of a quantum system, has attracted much attention as it can be used to increase both the channel capacity of quantum communication and its security largely. Here, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-02-12 Qian Liu , Guan-Yu Wang , Qing Ai , Mei Zhang , Fu-Guo Deng

We introduce a general scheme to detect various multiparticle entanglement structures from global non-permutationally invariant observables. In particular, we derive bounds on the variance of non-permutationally invariant and collective…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-24 Oliver Marty , Marcus Cramer , Giuseppe Vitagliano , Geza Toth , Martin B. Plenio

Entangled coherent states are useful for various applications in quantum information processing but they are are sensitive to loss. We propose a scheme to generate distributed entangled coherent states over a lossy environment in such a way…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 A. P. Lund , T. C. Ralph , H. Jeong

Microwave photons have become very important qubits in quantum communication as the first quantum satellite has been launched successfully. Therefore, it is a necessary and meaningful task for ensuring the high security and efficiency of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-12-06 Hao Zhang , Qian Liu , Xu-Sheng Xu , Jun Xiong , Ahmed Alsaedi , Tasawar Hayat , Fu-Guo Deng

We show how to prepare four-photon polarization entangled states based on some Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) entanglers. An EPR entangler consists of two single photons, linear optics elements, quantum non-demolition measurement using a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-06-23 Meiyu Wang , Fengli Yan

Realizing deterministic, high-fidelity entangling interactions--of the kind that can be utilized for efficient quantum information processing--between photons remains an elusive goal. Here, we address this long-standing issue by devising a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-15 Aniruddha Bhattacharya , Chandra Raman

Distributing entangled states over potentially long distances provides a key resource for many protocols in quantum communication and quantum cryptography. Ideally, this should be implemented in a heralded manner. By starting with four…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-06-19 Francis Marcellino , Patrik Caspar , Tiff Brydges , Hugo Zbinden , Rob Thew

We describe an experimental scheme of preparing multipartite W class of maximally entangled states between many atomic ensembles. The scheme is based on laser manipulation of atomic ensembles and single-photon detection, and well fits the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Peng Xue , Guang-Can Guo

Separability problem, to decide whether a given state is entangled or not, is a fundamental problem in quantum information theory. We propose a powerful and computationally simple separability criterion, which allows us to detect the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Cheng-Jie Zhang , Yong-Sheng Zhang , Shun Zhang , Guang-Can Guo

Quantum information science has leaped forward with the exploration of high-dimensional quantum systems, offering greater potential than traditional qubits in quantum communication and quantum computing. To advance the field of…

We study quantum entanglement distribution on networks with full-rank bi-partite mixed states linking qubits on nodes. In particular, we use entanglement swapping and purification to partially entangle widely separated nodes. The simplest…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-01-24 G. J. Lapeyre , S. Perseguers , M. Lewenstein , A. Acín

A nonlocal quantum approach is presented to polarimetry, leveraging the phenomenon of entanglement in photon pairs to enhance the precision in sample property determination. By employing two distinct channels, one containing the sample of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-30 Ali Pedram , Vira R. Besaga , Frank Setzpfandt , Özgür E. Müstecaplıoğlu

We present a complete hyperentangled Bell state analysis protocol for two-photon four-qubit states which are simultaneously entangled in the polarization and time-bin degrees of freedom. The 16 hyperentangled states can be unambiguously…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-24 Xihan Li , Shohini Ghose

We present an efficient and general multipartite entanglement purification protocol (MEPP) for N-photon systems in Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) states with non-identical input states. As a branch of entanglement purification, besides…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-20 Hao Qin , Ming-Ming Du , Xi-Yun Li , Wei Zhong , Lan Zhou , Yu-Bo Sheng

Photonic cluster states are a crucial resource for optical quantum computing. Recently a quantum dot single photon source has been demonstrated to produce strings of photons in a linear cluster state, but high photon loss rates make it…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-01-31 Thomas Nutz , Antony Milne , Pete Shadbolt , Terry Rudolph