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We introduce a repeater scheme to efficiently distribute multipartite entangled states in a quantum network with optimal scaling. The scheme allows to generate graph states such as 2D and 3D cluster states of growing size or GHZ states over…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-01-30 Julius Wallnöfer , Alexander Pirker , Michael Zwerger , Wolfgang Dür

It is known that entanglement swapping can be used to realize entanglement purifying. By this way, two particles belong to different non-maximally entangled pairs can be projected probabilisticly to a maximally entangled state or to a less…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Bao-Sen Shi , Yun-Kun Jiang , Guang-Can Guo

The recognition of entanglement states is a notoriously difficult problem when no prior information is available. Here, we propose an efficient quantum adversarial bipartite entanglement detection scheme to address this issue. Our proposal…

Recently Xiao et al. proposed a scheme for entanglement purification based on doubly entangled photon states (Phys. Rev. A 77(2008) 042315). We modify their scheme for improving the efficiency of entanglement purification. This modified…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-10-14 Chuan Wang , Yu-Bo Sheng , Xi-Han Li , Fu-Guo Deng , Wei Zhang , Gui Lu Long

We propose an experimentally feasible scheme for generating a two $2\times4\times4$ dimensional photons hyperentangled state, entangled in polarization, frequency and spatial mode. This scheme is mainly based on a parametric down-conversion…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-04-30 Hong-Bo Xu , Kun Du , Cong-Feng Qiao

We investigate multiparticle entanglement purification schemes which allow one to purify all two colorable graph states, a class of states which includes e.g. cluster states, GHZ states and codewords of various error correction codes. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 H. Aschauer , W. Dür , H. -J. Briegel

Entanglement is a central resource in quantum information science; therefore, it is important to design local discrimination protocols that minimize resource consumption. In this paper, we propose three entanglement-allocation schemes for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-17 Qiqi Feng , Huaqi Zhou , Limin Gao

We present an entanglement swapping process for unknown nonmaximally entangled photonic states, where the standard Bell-state measurement is replaced by a three-step quantum walk-like state discrimination process, i.e., the practically…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-11-22 Xiao-Man Li , Ming Yang , Nikola Paunkovic , Da-Chuang Li , Zhuo-Liang Cao

In recent years two fundamental aspects of quantum mechanics have attracted a great deal of interest, namely the investigation on the irreducible nonlocal properties of Nature implied by quantum entanglement and the physical realization of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-04-03 Francesco De Martini , Fabio Sciarrino , Chiara Vitelli

We formulate a general family of entanglement criteria for multipartite systems. Fisher information criteria compare the sensitivity to unitary rotations with the variances of suitable local observables. Generalized squeezing-type criteria…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-03-23 Manuel Gessner , Luca Pezzè , Augusto Smerzi

We report for the first time in an ancilla-free process a non-local entanglement between two single photons which do not meet. For our experiment we derive a simple and efficient method to entangle two single photons using post-selection…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Juergen Roesch , Xian-Min Jing , Juan Yin , Tao Yang , Jian-Wei Pan

We describe a protocol capable of preparing an arbitrary state of two photons in several spatial modes using pairs of photons generated by spontaneous parametric down-conversion, linear optical elements and single-photon detectors or…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Karel Lemr , Jaromir Fiurasek

Postselection is a non-deterministic mechanism to entangle subsystems, often used in weakly-excited systems. We here show how highly-excited ensembles of two-level emitters can be entangled by photon detection. A collective spin is formed,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-19 Pedro Rosario , A. Cidrim , R. Bachelard

We have applied an entanglement purification protocol to produce a single entangled pair of photons capable of violating a CHSH Bell inequality from two pairs that individually could not. The initial poorly-entangled photons were created by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Walther , K. J. Resch , C. Brukner , A. M. Steinberg , J. -W. Pan , A. Zeilinger

We discuss a scheme for a full superdense coding of entangled photon states employing only linear-optics elements. By using the mixed basis consisting of four states that are unambiguously distinguishable by a standard and polarizing beam…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-12-30 Mladen Pavicic

We present two groups of practical entanglement concentration protocols (ECPs) for optical hybrid entangled state (HES). In the first group, it contains two ECPs and both ECPs do not need to know the initial coefficients of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Lan Zhou , Yu-Bo Sheng

Entanglement-assisted discrimination of orthogonal quantum states exhibiting quantum nonlocality is a frontier topic in quantum information theory. In this paper, we investigate the role of multipartite entanglement and develop…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-18 Ziying Hou , Huaqi Zhou , Limin Gao

We consider the method of entanglement witness operator to verify genuine multipartite entanglement for single-particle W states involving N parties. In particular, linear optical schemes using photo detectors and beam splitters are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Hyunchul Nha

Entanglement plays a central role in quantum information processing, indicating the non-local correlation of quantum matters. However, few effective ways are known to detect the amount of entanglement of an unknown quantum state. In this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-11-26 You Zhou , Pei Zeng , Zhenhuan Liu

Entanglement is a key resource for quantum computing, sensing, and communication, however it is highly susceptible to decoherence. To address this, quantum optics has explored filtering techniques like photon ancillas and Rydberg atom…

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