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We numerically study the dynamics of cold atoms in a two-dimensional disordered potential. We consider an anisotropic speckle potential and focus on the classical regime, which is relevant to some recent experiments. First, we study the…

The equation of state of a homogeneous two-dimensional Bose gas is calculated using quantum Monte Carlo methods. The low-density universal behavior is investigated using different interatomic model potentials, both finite-ranged and…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Pilati , J. Boronat , J. Casulleras , S. Giorgini

Ground-state properties of a two-dimensional fluid of bosons with repulsive dipole-dipole interactions are studied by means of the Euler-Lagrange hypernetted-chain approximation. We present a self-consistent semi-analytical theory of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-10-03 Saeed H. Abedinpour , Reza Asgari , Marco Polini

We perform Monte Carlo simulations of a simplified two-dimensional model for colloidal hard spheres in an external uniaxial AC electric field. Experimentally, the external field induces dipole moments in the colloidal particles, which in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-28 Ahmad M. Almudallal , Ivan Saika-Voivod

At low temperatures ultrasoft particle systems develop interesting phases via the self-assembly of particle clusters. In this study we develop a general zero-temperature analysis fully characterizing the ground state of such models in two…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-02-25 Matheus de Mello , Rogelio Díaz-Méndez , Alejandro Mendoza-Coto

We study numerically a monodisperse model of interacting classical particles predicted to exhibit a static liquid-glass transition. Using a dynamical Monte Carlo method we show that the model does not freeze into a glassy phase at low…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-11-10 Charlotte Gils , Helmut G. Katzgraber , Matthias Troyer

We study a gas of bosonic dipolar atoms in the presence of a transverse harmonic trapping potential by using an improved variational Bethe ansatz, which includes the transverse width of the atomic cloud as a variational parameter. Our…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-03-07 Stefania De Palo , Edmond Orignac , Roberta Citro , Luca Salasnich

We study the ground state phase diagram and the critical properties of interacting Bosons in one dimension by means of a quantum Monte Carlo technique. The direct experimental realization is a chain of Josephson junctions. For finite-range…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Reinhard Baltin , Karl-Heinz Wagenblast

We have studied the transition from two to three dimensions in a low temperature weakly interacting $^6$Li Fermi gas. Below a critical atom number, $N_{2D}$, only the lowest transverse vibrational state of a highly anisotropic oblate…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-03-16 P. Dyke , E. D. Kuhnle , S. Whitlock , H. Hu , M. Mark , S. Hoinka , M. Lingham , P. Hannaford , C. J. Vale

The quantum phase transitions of dipoles confined to the vertices of two dimensional (2D) lattices of square and triangular geometry is studied using path integral ground state quantum Monte Carlo (PIGS). We analyze the phase diagram as a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-03-12 Brendan P. Abolins , Robert E. Zillich , K. Birgitta Whaley

We consider a lattice-gas model with an infinite range pairwise noncovex interaction. It might be relevant, for example, for adsorption of alkaline elements on W(112) and Mo(112). We study a competition between the effective dipole-dipole…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Cz. Oleksy , J. Lorenc

We consider the ground state of a bilayer system of dipolar bosons, where dipoles are oriented by an external field in the direction perpendicular to the parallel planes. Quantum Monte Carlo methods are used to calculate the ground-state…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-13 A. Macia , G. E. Astrakharchik , F. Mazzanti , S. Giorgini , J. Boronat

Confinement can have a considerable effect on the behavior of particle systems, and is therefore an effective way to discover new phenomena. A notable example is a system of identical bosons at low temperature under an external field…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-01-10 Matteo Ciardi , Fabio Cinti , Giuseppe Pellicane , Santi Prestipino

The propagation of ultracold atomic gases through abruptly changing waveguide potentials is examined in the limit of non-interacting atoms. Time-independent scattering calculations of microstructured waveguides with discontinuous changes in…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Koehler , M. W. J. Bromley , B. D. Esry

A string of repulsively interacting particles exhibits a phase transition to a zigzag structure, by reducing the transverse trap potential or the interparticle distance. The transition is driven by transverse, short wavelength vibrational…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-10-30 Pietro Silvi , Gabriele De Chiara , Tommaso Calarco , Giovanna Morigi , Simone Montangero

By combining first-principles path integral Monte Carlo methods and mean-field techniques, we explore the properties of cylindrically trapped doubly-dipolar Bose gases. We first verify the emergence of a pancake quantum droplet at low…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-02-13 Ratheejit Ghosh , Matteo Ciardi , Rejish Nath , Fabio Cinti

A chain of singly-charged particles, confined by a harmonic potential, exhibits a sudden transition to a zigzag configuration when the radial potential reaches a critical value, depending on the particle number. This structural change is a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Shmuel Fishman , Gabriele De Chiara , Tommaso Calarco , Giovanna Morigi

We consider a gas of Newtonian self-gravitating particles in two-dimensional space, finding a phase transition, with a high temperature homogeneous phase and a low temperature clumped one. We argue that the system is described in terms of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Elcio Abdalla , M. Reza Rahimi Tabar

We present a review of recent results concerning the physics of ultracold trapped dipolar gases. In particular, we discuss the Bose-Einstein condensation for dipolar Bose gases and the BCS transition for dipolar Fermi gases. In both cases…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Baranov , L. Dobrek , K. Goral , L. Santos , M. Lewenstein

The antiferromagnetic Ising model on the pyrochlore lattice exhibits a quantum phase transition in an applied transverse field from the low-field quantum spin-ice phase to the high-field polarized regime. Recent field-theoretical analysis…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-04 Patrick Emonts , Stefan Wessel