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Accreting supermassive black holes (SMBHs) frequently power jets that interact with the interstellar/circumgalactic medium (ISM/CGM), regulating star-formation in the galaxy. Highly supersonic jets launched by active galactic nuclei (AGN)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-01-02 Riju Dutta , Prateek Sharma , Kartick C. Sarkar , James M. Stone

The prompt emission of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) is characterized by rapid variabilities, which may be a direct reflection of the unsteady central engine. We perform a series of axisymmetric 2.5-dimensional simulations to study the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-05-11 Jin-Jun Geng , Bing Zhang , Rolf Kuiper

Jets are observed to stir up multi-phase turbulence in the inter-stellar medium as well as far beyond the host galaxy. Here we present detailed simulations of this process. We evolve the hydrodynamics equations with optically thin cooling…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-10 Martin G. H. Krause

We investigate the feedback of the stellar jets on the surrounding interstellar gas based on 2D and 3D simulations applying HD and MHD module of PLUTO 4.2 code. The main question we address is whether the stellar jet can be considered as a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-10-09 Somayeh Sheikhnezami , Mohsen Abgharian-Afoushteh

The kinematic and radiative power of molecular jets is expected to change as a protostar undergoes permanent or episodal changes in the rate at which it accretes. We study here the consequences of evolving jet power on the spatial and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Alexander Rosen , Michael D. Smith

Radio jets can play multiple roles in the feedback loop by regulating the accretion of the gas, by enhancing gas turbulence, and by driving gas outflows. Numerical simulations are beginning to make detailed predictions about these…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-01-08 Raffaella Morganti , Robert Schulz , Kristina Nyland , Zsolt Paragi , Tom Oosterloo , Elizabeth Mahony , Suma Murthy

Short abstract: We present fully 3-D simulations of supersonic, radiatively cooling intermittent jets with intermediate and long variability periods (that is, periods of the order of or longer than, the dynamical time scale of the jet).…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 E. M. de Gouveia Dal Pino , W. Benz

Stars form in regions of the galaxy that are denser and cooler than the mean interstellar medium. These regions are called Giant Molecular Clouds. At the beginning of their life, up to $10^5-10^6$ years, stars accrete matter from their rich…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Marco Belan , Sergio de Ponte , Daniela Tordella , Silvano Massaglia , Attilio Ferrari , Andrea Mignone , Eberhard Bodenschatz

We present proper motion measurements of 37 jets and HH objects in the Carina Nebula measured in two epochs of H$\alpha$ images obtained $\sim 10$ yrs apart with HST/ACS. Transverse velocities in all but one jet are faster than $\gtrsim 25$…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-02 Megan Reiter , Megan M. Kiminki , Nathan Smith , John Bally

The morphologies of detected jets in X-ray binaries are almost as diverse as their number. This is due to different jet properties and ambient media that these jets encounter. It is important to understand the physics of these objects and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-07-07 Manel Perucho

The internal jet structure in dijet production in deep-inelastic scattering is measured with the H1 detector at HERA. Jets with transverse energies E(T,breit) > 5 GeV are selected in the Breit frame employing kt and cone jet algorithms in…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 P. -O. Meyer

We present a coherent model that combines jet production from perturbative QCD with strongly-coupled jet-medium interactions described in holography. We use this model to study the modification of an ensemble of jets upon propagation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-07 Jasmine Brewer , Andrey Sadofyev , Wilke van der Schee

The study of the internal structure of hadronic jets has become in recent years a very active area of research in particle physics. Jet substructure techniques are increasingly used in experimental analyses by the LHC collaborations, both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-10 Simone Marzani , Gregory Soyez , Michael Spannowsky

We conduct three-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations of two opposite jets launched from a binary stellar system into a previously ejected shell and show that the interaction can form barrel-like and H-like shapes in the descendant…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-24 Muhammad Akashi , Ealeal Bear , Noam Soker.

Context. The concomitant observation of gravitational wave and electromagnetic signals from a binary neutron star (BNS) merger in 2017 confirmed that these events can produce relativistic jets responsible for short Gamma-Ray Bursts (sGRBs).…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-02-19 Emma Dreas , Andrea Pavan , Riccardo Ciolfi , Annalisa Celotti

HH 212 is a nearby (400 pc) highly collimated protostellar jet powered by a Class 0 source in Orion. We have mapped the inner 80" (~ 0.16 pc) of the jet in SiO (J=8-7) and CO (J=3-2) simultaneously at ~ 0.5 resolution with the Atacama…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-11 Chin-Fei Lee , Naomi Hirano , Qizhou Zhang , Hsien Shang , Paul T. P. Ho , Yosuke Mizuno

We present results from experiments on the head-on merging of two supersonic plasma jets in an initially collisionless regime for the counter-streaming ions. The plasma jets are of either an argon/impurity or hydrogen/impurity mixture and…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-05-15 Auna L. Moser , Scott C. Hsu

Intensive VLBI monitoring programs of jets in AGN are showing the existence of intricate emission patterns, such as upstream motions or slow moving and quasi-stationary componentes trailing superluminal features. Relativistic hydrodynamic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. L. Gomez , J. M. Marti , I. Agudo , A. P. Marscher , S. G. Jorstad , M. A. Aloy

The interaction of jets in High-Mass X-ray Binaries (HMXBs) with the strong winds driven by the hot companion star in the vicinity of the compact object is fundamental to understand the jet dynamics, non-thermal emission and long-term…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-05-18 J. López-Miralles , M. Perucho , J. M. Martí , S. Migliari , V. Bosch-Ramon

Recent high-resolution high-sensitivity observations of protostellar jets have shown many to possess deviations to their trajectories. HH 211 is one such example where sub-mm observations with the SMA have revealed a clear…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-25 Anthony Moraghan , Chin-Fei Lee , Po-Sheng Huang , Bhargav Vaidya