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A link is established between the observed (approximate) geometric mass hierarchy of quarks and leptons and the triangular structure of their tenable flavor representations. This singles out SU(3) as the horizontal flavor group, thereby…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Aharon Davidson , Tomer Schwartz , Raymond R. Volkas

It is commonly believed that unbroken supersymmetry (SUSY) implies that all members of a supermultiplet have the same mass. We demonstrate that this is not true, by exhibiting a simple counterexample. We employ the formalism of homeotic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Gabriela Barenboim , Joseph Lykken

The horizontal symmetry $U(3)_H$ can greatly help in solving the flavor problems in the supersymmetric grand unification. We consider the $SU(5)\times U(3)_H$ model and show that it leads to the remarkable relations between the fermion mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Zurab Berezhiani

We construct a simple model of an SU(5) GUT with gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking from a metastable vacuum of a hidden sector. All mass parameters and hierarchies of our model are generated dynamically from retrofitting. This includes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Steven A. Abel , Joerg Jaeckel , Valentin V. Khoze

We address the problem of rationalizing the pattern of fermion masses and mixings by adding a nonabelian flavor symmetry in a grand unified framework. With this purpose, we include an A4 flavor symmetry into a unified renormalizable SUSY…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Paolo Ciafaloni , Marco Picariello , Emilio Torrente-Lujan , Alfredo Urbano

Supersymmetric left-right models are well motivated extensions of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model since they automatically contain the ingredients to explain the observed neutrino masses and mixings. Here we study a SUSY model in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 A. Vicente

We argue that the discovery of neutrino mass effects at Super-Kamiokande implies a clear logical chain leading from the Standard Model, through the MSSM and the recently developed Minimal Left Right Supersymmetric models with a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Charanjit S. Aulakh

A widely adopted theoretical scheme to account for the neutrino oscillation phenomena is the see-saw mechanism together with the ``lopsided'' mass matrices, which is generally realized in the framework of supersymmetric grand unification.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Xiao-Jun Bi

A new supersymmetric grand unified model based on the gauge group $SU(5)\times SU(5)$ is discussed. The model has the feature that the conventional seesaw mechanism for neutrino masses is implemented using the $(15, 1)+(1,\bar{15)}$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 R. N. Mohapatra

The scaling hypothesis postulates proportionality of two columns of the Majorana neutrino mass matrix in the flavor basis. This Ansatz was shown to lead to an inverted hierarchy and U_{e3} = 0. We discuss theoretical and phenomenological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-19 Anjan S. Joshipura , Werner Rodejohann

We do not know why there are three fermion families in the Standard Model (SM), nor can we explain the observed pattern of fermion masses and mixing angles. Standard grand unified theories based on the SU(5) and SO(10) groups fail to shed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-16 Renato M. Fonseca

It is shown how grand unification can occur in models which are partly supersymmetric. The particle states which are composite do not contribute to the running of gauge couplings above the compositeness scale, while the elementary states…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Tony Gherghetta

In this letter, we introduce a new approach to formulate the family structure of the standard model. Trying to mimic the highly contrained representation structure of the standard model while extending the symmetry, we propose a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Otto C. W. Kong

We construct a lattice model for two-dimensional N=(2,2) supersymmetric QCD (SQCD), with the matter multiplets belonging to the fundamental or anti-fundamental representation of the gauge group U(N) or SU(N). The construction is based on…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-03-11 Fumihiko Sugino

A simple Standard Model Extension based on $T_7$ flavor symmetry which accommodates lepton mass and mixing with non-zero $\theta_{13}$ and CP violation phase is proposed. At the tree- level, the realistic lepton mass and mixing pattern is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-01 V. V. Vien , H. N. Long

We describe how bi-maximal neutrino mixing can be realized in realistic models based on MSSM and SUSY GUTs such as SU(5) and SO(10). A crucial role is played by an anomalous ${\cal U}(1)$ flavor symmetry, which also helps understand the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Qaisar Shafi , Zurab Tavartkiladze

We construct a realistic model based on SUSY SO(10) with U(2) flavor symmetry. In contrast to the commonly used effective operator approach, $126-$dimensional Higgses are used to construct the Yukawa sector. R-parity symmetry is thus…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Mu-Chun Chen , K. T. Mahanthappa

An understanding of the lepton masses within the framework of SUSY is presented. A family symmetry is introduced. Sneutrino VEV breaks this symmetry. The tau mass is due to the Higgs VEV, and muon mass purely from the sneutrino VEV. A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Chun Liu

In this talk we show how a natural neutrino mass hierarchy can follow from the type I see-saw mechanism, and a natural neutrino mass degeneracy from the type II see-saw mechanism, where the bi-large mixing angles can arise from either the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 S. F. King

I consider N=1 supersymmetric SU(N_c) gauge theories with matter fields consisting of one antisymmetric representation, five flavors, and enough anti-fundamental representations to cancel the gauge anomaly. Previous analyses are extended to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 John Terning