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We show that if a field A is not pseudo-finite, then there is no prime model of the theory of pseudo-finite fields over A. Assuming GCH, we generalise this result to \kappa-prime models, for \kappa a regular uncountable cardinal or…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-08-06 Zoé Chatzidakis

A countable structure is said to be extendible if it has the same Scott sentence as some uncountable structure. Rigid structures are not extendible. We give an example of an extendible model with a rigid elementary extension.

Logic · Mathematics 2017-11-29 Paul B. Larson , Saharon Shelah

The first examples of exceptional terminal singularities are constructed.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. A. Kudryavtsev

This somewhat unusual proof for the fact that the reals are uncountable, which is adapted from one of Bourbaki's proofs in "Fonctions d'une variable reelle", may be of some interest.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2009-01-06 Eliahu Levy

We investigate the transition from second to first order systems. This transforms configuration space into phase space and hence introduces noncommutativity in the former. Quantum mechanically, the transition may be described in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Thomas Heinzl , Anton Ilderton

We show the first known example for a pattern $q$ for which $\lim_{n\to \infty} \sqrt[n]{S_n(q)}$ is not an integer. We find the exact value of the limit and show that it is irrational. Then we generalize our results to an infinite sequence…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Miklos Bona

In this note we introduce and define half Cauchy sequences. We prove that a sequence of real numbers is convergent if and only if it is bounded and half Cauchy. We also provide an example of how the concept may be used.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-02-24 Frank J. Palladino

We establish the Hyers-Ulam stability of certain linear first-order differential equations with singularities. We then extend these results to higher-order singular linear differential equations that can be written with these first-order…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-08-01 Douglas R. Anderson , Jenna M. Otto

Answering a question raised by V. V. Tkachuk, we present several examples of $\sigma$-compact spaces, some only consistent and some in ZFC, that are not countably tight but in which the closure of any discrete subset is countably tight. In…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-11-08 István Juhász , Jan van Mill

We prove in ZFC the existence of a definable, countably saturated elementary extension of the reals. It seems that it has been taken for granted that there is no distinguished, definable nonstandard model of the reals. (This means a…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-08-16 Vladimir Kanovei , Saharon Shelah

We provide the first example of a finitely presented, and the first example of a simple, group of non-uniform exponential growth. The example is given by Thompson's group V.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Roman Sauer , Eduard Schesler

We explore the low levels of the structure of the continuous Weihrauch degrees of first-order problems. In particular, we show that there exists a minimal discontinuous first-order degree, namely that of $\accn$, without any determinacy…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-01-24 Arno Pauly , Giovanni Soldà

We shall prove that if X, Y are compact metrizable spaces of positive dimension and h: X x Y --> X is a continuous map with zero-dimensional fibers then X contains a non-trivial continuum without one-dimensional subsets; in particular X is…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-08-13 Roman Pol , Mirosława Reńska

We construct examples, that log H\"older continuity of the integrated density of states cannot be improved. Our examples are limit-periodic.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2009-06-19 Zheng Gan , Helge Krueger

In this article we study congruences of lines in $\mathbb{P}^n$, and in particular of order one. After giving general results, we obtain a complete classification in the case of $\mathbb{P}^4$ in which the fundamental surface $F$ is in fact…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-03 Pietro De Poi

Recently, in Axioms 10(2): 119 (2021), a nonclassical first-order theory T of sets and functions has been introduced as the collection of axioms we have to accept if we want a foundational theory for (all of) mathematics that is not weaker…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-03-13 Marcoen J. T. F. Cabbolet , Adrian R. D. Mathias

We give an uncountability proof of the reals which relies on their order completeness instead of their sequential completeness. We use neither a form of the axiom of choice nor the law of excluded middle, therefore the proof applies to the…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2019-02-21 Ingo Blechschmidt , Matthias Hutzler

Definitions of dense linear orders (with/without endpoints), separable linear orders, complete linear orders, the countable chain condition for linear orders, a Suslin line/Suslin tree and Suslin's problem Statement and proof of Cantor's…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-22 Trey Smith , Aksel Ozer

For each vector $x\in \ell^{\infty}$, we can define the non-empty compact set $L_x$ of accumulation points of $x$. Given an infinite subset $A$ of $\mathbb{N}\backslash\{1\}$, we can therefore investigate under which conditions on $A$, the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-08 Quentin Menet , Dimitris Papathanasiou

In this paper we give an example to show Clemens' conjecture is not a first order deformation problem.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-21 Bin Wang
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