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Related papers: Deep inside low-mass stars

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In this paper, I explore various transport processes that have a large impact of the distribution of elements inside stars and thus, on stellar evolution. A heuristic description of the physics behind equations is provided, and key…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Suzanne Talon

The possibility of measuring the internal rotation of the Sun and stars thanks to helio- and asteroseismology offers tremendous constraints on hydro- and magnetohydrodynamical processes acting in stellar interiors. Understanding the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-22 G. Buldgen , P. Eggenberger

In many evolutionary stages, low- and intermediate-mass stars show signs of mixing of the surface material with material from the interior. To account for all the details revealed by the observations it is necessary to include non-standard…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-01 Rodolfo Smiljanic

High precision photometry and spectroscopy of low-mass stars reveal a variety of properties standard stellar evolution cannot predict. Rotation, an essential ingredient of stellar evolution, is a step towards resolving the discrepancy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-11-15 D. Brown , M. Salaris , S. Cassisi , A. Pietrinferni

High precision photometry and spectroscopy of low-mass stars reveal a variety of properties standard stellar evolution cannot predict. Rotation, an essential ingredient of stellar evolution, is a step towards resolving the discrepancy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Brown , M. Salaris

Stars play a key role in the evolution of the Universe, as sources of radiation, as dynamical engines, and as chemical factories. Outputs of stellar models are then central to various studies in astrophysics. Stellar physics links…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-18 P. Eggenberger

We briefly review the main physical and structural properties of Very Low-Mass stars. The most important improvements in the physical inputs required for the stellar models computations are also discussed. We show some comparisons with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-29 Santi Cassisi

We briefly recall the physical background of the transport of angular momentum and the mixing of chemicals inside stellar radiation zones and its importance for stellar evolution. Then, we describe its present modeling, its successes and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-06-19 S. Mathis , J. -P. Zahn

Low-mass stars play a key role in many different areas of astrophysics. In this article, I provide a brief overview of the evolution of low-mass stars, and discuss some of the uncertainties and problems currently affecting low-mass stellar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 M. Catelan

When modelling stars with masses larger than 1.2Msun with no observed chemical peculiarity, atomic diffusion is often neglected because, on its own, it causes unrealistic surface abundances compared with those observed. The reality is that…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-12-25 M. Deal , M-J. Goupil , J. P. Marques , D. Reese , Y. Lebreton

The evolution of angular momentum is a key to our understanding of star formation and stellar evolution. The rotational evolution of solar-mass stars is mostly controlled by magnetic interaction with the circumstellar disc and angular…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jochen Eisloeffel , Alexander Scholz

In this last decade, our knowledge of evolutionary and structural properties of stars of different mass and chemical composition is significantly improved. This result has been achieved as a consequence of our improved capability in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Cassisi

In this paper we study the effects of rotation in low-mass, low-metallicity RGB stars. We present the first evolutionary models taking into account self-consistently the latest prescriptions for the transport of angular momentum by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Palacios , C. Charbonnel , S. Talon , L. Siess

Star formation is a multi-scale, multi-physics problem ranging from the size scale of molecular clouds ($\sim$10s pc) down to the size scales of dense prestellar cores ($\sim$0.1 pc) that are the birth sites of stars. Several physical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-27 Anna L. Rosen , Stella S. R. Offner , Sarah I. Sadavoy , Asmita Bhandare , Enrique Vázquez-Semadeni , Adam Ginsburg

Star-disk interaction is thought to drive the angular momentum evolution of young stars. In this review, I present the latest results obtained on the rotational properties of low mass and very low mass pre-main sequence stars. I discuss the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jerome Bouvier

Background: low-mass stars are the dominant product of the star formation process, and they trace star formation over the full range of environments, from isolated globules to clusters in the central molecular zone. In the past two decades,…

In star forming regions, we can observe different evolutionary stages of various objects and phenomena such as molecular clouds, protostellar jets and outflows, circumstellar disks, and protostars. However, it is difficult to directly…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Masahiro N. Machida

Key physical ingredients governing the evolution of massive stars are mass losses, convection and mixing in radiative zones. These effects are important both in the frame of single and close binary evolution. The present paper addresses two…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-26 G. Meynet , C. Georgy , A. Maeder , S. Ekström , J. H. Groh , F. Barblan , H. F. Song , P. Eggenberger

We present a first set of results concerning stellar evolution of rotating low-mass stars. Our models include fully consistent transport of angular momentum and chemicals due to the combined action of rotation induced mixing (according to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Ana Palacios , Suzanne Talon , Corinne Charbonnel , Manuel Forestini

First, we review the main physical effects to be considered in the building of evolutionary models of rotating stars on the Upper Main-Sequence (MS). The internal rotation law evolves as a result of contraction and expansion, meridional…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Andre Maeder , Georges Meynet
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