English
Related papers

Related papers: A covariant entropy bound conjecture on the dynami…

200 papers

We investigate the observational tests of generalized mass-to-horizon entropic cosmology by incorporating large-scale structure growth data in addition to purely geometric probes. The theoretical framework is constructed from a generalized…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-09 Tomasz Denkiewicz , Hussain Gohar

We compute the expected value of the cosmological constant in our universe from the Causal Entropic Principle. Since observers must obey the laws of thermodynamics and causality, the principle asserts that physical parameters are most…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Raphael Bousso , Roni Harnik , Graham D. Kribs , Gilad Perez

One way that an anthropic selection mechanism may be manifest in a physical theory involves multiple domains in the universe with different values of the physical parameters. If this mechanism is to be relevant for understanding the small…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 John F. Donoghue

A dynamical estimate is given for the Boltzmann entropy of the Universe, under the simplifying assumptions provided by Newtonian cosmology. We first model the cosmological fluid as the probability fluid of a quantum-mechanical system. Next,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-07-19 D. Cabrera , P. Fernandez de Cordoba , J. M. Isidro

An additional variation of the Einstein-Hilbert action with respect to the Planck mass provides a constraint on the average Ricci scalar that prevents vacuum energy from gravitating. Consideration of the evolution of the inhomogeneous…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-09-18 Lucas Lombriser

The present discussion contribution is some remarks concerning and review of the proposal by one of us (C. Balazs) to explain the cosmological constant by a/the principle of entropy. Used without further comment this principle of entropy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-06-26 H. B. Nielsen , C. Balazs

In this work a satisfactory, simple theoretical prediction of the data corresponding to observationally (by fine tuning condition) estimated value of the cosmological constant is given. It is supposed (in conceptually analogy with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-12-27 Vladan Pankovic , Simo Ciganovic , Jovan Ivanovic , Rade Glavatovic , Petar Grujic

As is well known, black hole entropy is proportional to the area of the horizon suggesting a holographic principle wherein all degrees of freedom contributing to the entropy reside on the surface. In this note, we point out that large scale…

General Physics · Physics 2013-12-19 C. Sivaram , Kenath Arun

We use two simple independent gedankan experiments to show that the holographic principle can be understood intuitively as having its origin in the quantum fluctuations of spacetime. Applied to cosmology, this consideration leads to a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-28 Y. Jack Ng

We advance the viewpoint that only relevant modes of the vacuum fluctuations, namely, with wavelengths conditioned by the size, homogeneity, geometry and topology of the Universe, do contribute into the cosmological constant. A formula is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 V. G. Gurzadyan , She-Sheng Xue

We investigate the cosmological implications of generalized mass-to-horizon entropy, a two-parameter extension of the standard Bekenstein entropy based on the mass-to-horizon relation. Assuming the entropy balance relation, we derive the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-26 Smeehan S Shameeem , Priyesh K , Krishna P. B , Titus K Mathew

In a recent paper (Vigoureux et al. Int. J. Theor. Phys. 47:928, 2007) it has been suggested that the velocity of light and the expansion of the universe are two aspects of one single concept connecting space and time in the expanding…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-22 David Viennot , Jean-Marie Vigoureux

We calculated the entropy of a class of inhomogeneous dust universes. Allowing spherical symmetry, we proposed a holographic principle by reflecting all physical freedoms on the surface of the apparent horizon. In contrast to flat…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Bin Wang , Elcio Abdalla , Takeshi Osada

The sequestering mechanism has been proposed as a remedy to the old cosmological constant problem of the non-gravitating vacuum energy in the matter sector. Here it is shown that an extension of this global constraint mechanism arises…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-01 Lucas Lombriser

General Relativity allows for a cosmological constant ($\Lambda$) which has inspired models of cosmic Inflation and Dark Energy. We show instead that $r_\Lambda = \sqrt{3/\Lambda}$ corresponds to an event horizon: a causal boundary term in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-02 Enrique Gaztanaga

Within the holographic cosmology paradigm, specifically the model of McFadden and Skenderis, but more generally than that, the cosmological constant is found to naturally flow from a large value, to a small value, which can even be as low…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-25 Horatiu Nastase

It has been recently proposed that the interpretation of gravity as an emergent, entropic force might have nontrivial implications to cosmology. Here two approaches are investigated: in one, the Friedman equation receives entropic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-18 Tomi S. Koivisto , David F. Mota , Miguel Zumalacarregui

In the framework of entropic cosmology, entropic forces arising at the cosmological horizon have been proposed as an alternative mechanism to explain the Universe's current accelerated phase. However, recent studies have shown that, under…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-02 Giuseppe Gaetano Luciano

For several independent reasons, the idea that notorious sources of entropy could exist in the Universe has been recently revived. Taking advantage of a new framework accounting for non-equilibrium processes in cosmology, we explicitly…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-27 Jamy-Jayme Thézier , Aurélien Barrau , Killian Martineau

The idea that the cosmological term, Lambda, should be a time dependent quantity in cosmology is a most natural one. It is difficult to conceive an expanding universe with a strictly constant vacuum energy density, namely one that has…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-18 Joan Sola
‹ Prev 1 3 4 5 6 7 10 Next ›