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In this paper we show normalized differential source counts n(S) at 408 MHz and 1.4 GHz of radio sources separately for FRI and FRII classes with extended and compact morphologies. The maps from the FIRST, NVSS, and WENSS surveys are used…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Jamrozy

We seek to develop an essentially analytical model for the evolution of Fanaroff-Riley Class II radio galaxies as they age individually and as their numbers vary with cosmological epoch. Such modeling is required in order to probe in more…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Paramita Barai , Paul J. Wiita

We present a model describing the evolution of Fanaroff-Riley type I and II radio AGN, and the transition between these classes. We quantify galaxy environments using a semi-analytic galaxy formation model, and apply our model to a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-11 Ross J. Turner , Stanislav S. Shabala

Quantifying how the baryonic matter traces the underlying dark matter distribution is key to both understanding galaxy formation and our ability to constrain the cosmological model. Using the cross-correlation function of radio and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 S. N. Lindsay , M. J. Jarvis , K. McAlpine

We investigate aspects of the cosmological evolution of FR II radio galaxies, focusing first on the abilities of models to match data for linear-sizes, radio powers, redshifts and spectral indices. Here we consider modifications to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-01-19 Paramita Barai , Paul J. Wiita

Extragalactic jets are broadly classified into two categories based on radio observations: core-brightened jets, known as Fanaroff-Riley Type I (FR I), and edge-brightened jets, classified as Type II (FR II). This FR dichotomy may arise due…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-01-15 Priyesh Kumar Tripathi , Indranil Chattopadhyay , Raj Kishor Joshi , Ritaban Chatterjee , Sanjit Debnath , M. Saleem Khan

Faraday rotation studies of distant radio sources can constrain the evolution and the origin of cosmic magnetism. We use data from the LOFAR Two Metre Sky Survey: Data Release 2 (LoTSS DR2) to study the dependence of the Faraday rotation…

In our previous analysis we investigated the large-scale environment of two samples of radio galaxies (RGs) in the local Universe (i.e. with redshifts z<0.15), classified as FR I and FR II on the basis of their radio morphology. The…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-04-16 F. Massaro , A. Capetti , A. Paggi , R. D. Baldi , A. Tramacere , I. Pillitteri , R. Campana , A. Jimenez-Gallardo , V. Missaglia

The cosmic evolution of the field galaxy population has been studied out to a redshift of z ~ 1 using a sample of 730 I-band selected galaxies, of which 591 have secure redshifts with median <z> ~ 0.56. The tri-variate luminosity function…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 S. J. Lilly , L. Tresse , F. Hammer , David Crampton , O. Le Fevre

We present in this paper a detailed study of a new sample of large angular size FR I and FR II radio galaxies and compare the properties of the two classes. As expected, a pure morphology based distinction of FR Is and FR IIs corresponds to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Lara , G. Giovannini , W. D. Cotton , L. Feretti , J. M. Marcaide , I. Marquez , T. Venturi

At bright radio powers ($P_{\rm 1.4 GHz} > 10^{25}$ W/Hz) the space density of the most powerful sources peaks at higher redshift than that of their weaker counterparts. This paper establishes whether this luminosity-dependent evolution…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-09-16 E. E. Rigby , J. Argyle , P. N. Best , D. Rosario , H. J. A. Röttgering

We present a new evolutionary model that describes the population properties of radio sources at frequencies <5 GHz, thus complementing the De Zotti et al. (2005) model, holding at higher frequencies. We find that simple analytic luminosity…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Marcella Massardi , Anna Bonaldi , Mattia Negrello , Sara Ricciardi , Alvise Raccanelli , Gianfranco De Zotti

A simple look at the steady high-energy Universe reveals a clear correlation with outflows generated around compact objects (winds and jets). In the case of relativistic jets, they are thought to be produced as a consequence of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-12-03 Manel Perucho

The dynamical evolution and radiative properties of luminous radio galaxies and quasars of the FRII type, are well understood. As a result, through the use of detailed modeling of the observed radio emission of such sources, one can…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-12-08 Anna Wojtowicz , Lukasz Stawarz , Jerzy Machalski , Luisa Ostorero

We have carried out an extensive study of a sample of 13 large, powerful Fanaroff-Riley type II radio galaxies with the Very Large Array in multiple configurations at 330 MHz, 1.4, 5 and 8 GHz. We present the total intensity, polarization,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-15 P. Kharb , C. O'Dea , S. Baum , R. Daly , M. Mory , M. Donahue , E. Guerra

Historically, luminous edge-brightened Fanaroff-Riley type II (FRII) radio galaxies have been associated with radiatively efficient cold accretion disks. In contrast, faint edge-darkened Fanaroff-Riley Type Is (FRIs) are sustained by hot,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-06-10 P. Grandi , G. Giovannini , E. Torresi , B. Boccardi

Radio relic sources in galaxy clusters are often described as the remnants of powerful radio galaxies. Here we develop a model for the evolution of such relics after the jets cease to supply energy to the lobes. This includes the treatment…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Christian R. Kaiser , Garret Cotter

Deep and high resolution radio observations of the Hubble Deep Field and flanking fields have shown the presence of two distant edge-darkened FR I radio galaxies, allowing for the first time an estimate of their high redshift space density.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Ignas Snellen , Philip Best

The evolution of symmetric extragalactic radio sources can be characterized by four distinct growth stages of the radio luminosity versus size of the source. The interaction of the jet with the ambient medium results in the formation and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-11-09 Tao An , Willem A. Baan

The relative positions of the high and low surface brightness regions of radio-loud active galaxies in the 3CR sample were found by Fanaroff and Riley to be correlated with their luminosity. We revisit this canonical relationship with a…