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Related papers: Vector Field Models of Inflation and Dark Energy

200 papers

In cosmological group field theory (GFT) models for quantum gravity coupled to a massless scalar field the total volume, seen as a function of the scalar field, follows the classical Friedmann dynamics of a flat…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-25 Andrea Calcinari , Steffen Gielen

Motivated by their potential role as dark matter, we study the cosmological evolution of light scalar and vector fields non-minimally coupled to gravity. Our focus is on a situation where the dominant contribution to the energy density…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-04 Gonzalo Alonso Álvarez , Joerg Jaeckel , Thomas Hugle

Self-consistent system of spinor, scalar and BI gravitational fields is considered. Exact solutions to the field equations in terms of volume scale of the BI metric are obtained. Einstein field equations in account of the cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Bijan Saha , Todor Boyadjiev

This work considers the dynamics of the gauge vector and inflaton (dilaton) fields inspired by Kaluza-Klein theory in an inflationary universe with Bianchi type-I spacetime. The inverse power-law potential of the inflaton field is used to…

Dynamical systems methods are used to study the evolution of the Bianchi I model with a scalar field. We show that inclusion of the non-minimal coupling term between the scalar field and the curvature changes evolution of the model compared…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-10-09 Orest Hrycyna , Marek Szydlowski

In this paper, we would like to examine whether the S\'aez-Ballester theory admits stable and attractive Bianchi type I inflationary solutions in the presence of a non-minimal coupling between scalar and vector fields such as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-04 Tuan Q. Do , Phung V. Dong , Duy H. Nguyen , J. K. Singh

We revisit inflation coupled with vector fields employing kinetic coupling in the comoving gauge. It is known that there is a cumulative effect $IN^2$ on the curvature power spectrum. For a large number of e-foldings $N$, this contribution…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-02 Chong-Bin Chen

This paper investigates a scale-invariant inflationary model characterized by a scalar field non-minimally coupled to gravity and a curvature term quadratic in the Ricci scalar. The model's dynamic is analyzed using a full numerical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-10 Mariaveronica De Angelis , Chiara Cecchini , Massimiliano Rinaldi

Utilizing the autonomous system of ordinary differential equations derived in arXiv:1809.01458 to define the evolution, we further investigate a class of cosmological models within an Einstein-aether gravitational framework by introducing a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-28 S. Mohandas , R. J. van den Hoogen , D. Winters , M. Dala

In the framework of effective field theories with prominent helicity-0 and helicity-1 fields coupled to each other via a dimension-3 operator, we study the dynamics of inflation driven by the helicity-0 mode, with a given potential energy,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-01-09 Lavinia Heisenberg , Héctor Ramírez , Shinji Tsujikawa

We present a detailed discussion of the inflationary scenario in the context of inhomogeneous cosmologies. After a review of the fundamental features characterizing the inflationary model, as referred to a homogeneous and isotropic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-11 Giovanni Imponente , Giovanni Montani

Many models of inflation driven by vector fields alone have been known to be plagued by pathological behaviors, namely ghost and/or gradient instabilities. In this work, we seek a new class of vector-driven inflationary models that evade…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-05 Razieh Emami , Shinji Mukohyama , Ryo Namba , Ying-li Zhang

Cosmological scaling solutions, which give rise to a scalar-field density proportional to a background fluid density during radiation and matter eras, are attractive to alleviate the energy scale problem of dark energy. In the presence of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-03-25 Junko Ohashi , Shinji Tsujikawa

A special class of conformal gravity theories is proposed to solve the long standing problem of the fine-tuned cosmological constant. In the proposed model time evolution of the inflaton field leaves behind a nearly vanishing, but finite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-25 M. Yoshimura

We investigate scalar-field cosmologies in the Bianchi V spacetime using a dynamical-systems framework. Motivated by representative $\alpha$-attractor potentials - the E-model and T-model - we apply averaging theorems and amplitude--phase…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-24 Genly Leon , Amare Abebe , Andronikos Paliathanasis

We present here the general transformation that leaves unchanged the form of the field equations for perfect fluid Friedmann--Robertson--Walker and Bianchi V cosmologies. The symmetries found can be used as algorithms for generating new…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Juan M. Aguirregabiria , Luis P. Chimento , Alejandro S. Jakubi , Ruth Lazkoz

We consider homogeneous abelian vector fields in an expanding universe. We find a mechanical analogy in which the system behaves as a particle moving in three dimensions under the action of a central potential. In the case of bounded and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 J. A. R. Cembranos , C. Hallabrin , A. L. Maroto , S. J. Núñez Jareño

Spatially homogeneous but totally anisotropic and non-flat Bianchi type II cosmological model has been studied in general relativity in the presence of two minimally interacting fluids; a perfect fluid as the matter fluid and a hypothetical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-06-18 Suresh Kumar , Ozgur Akarsu

We study inflationary universes with an SU(3) gauge field coupled to an inflaton through a gauge kinetic function. Although the SU(3) gauge field grows at the initial stage of inflation due to the interaction with the inflaton, nonlinear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-25 Pengyuan Gao , Kazufumi Takahashi , Asuka Ito , Jiro Soda

The dynamics of the tilted axisymmetric Bianchi IX cosmological models are explored allowing energy flux in the source fluid. The Einstein equations and the continuity equation are presented treating the equation of state $w$ and the tilt…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-30 Peter Sundell , Tomi Koivisto