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We derive the moduli dependent threshold corrections to gauge couplings in toroidal orbifold compactifications. The underlying six dimensional torus lattice of the heterotic string theory is not assumed ---as in previous calculations--- to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 P. Mayr , S. Stieberger

The apparent unification of gauge couplings around 10^16 GeV is one of the strong arguments in favor of Supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model (SM). In this contribution a new analysis, using the latest experimental data, is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Dimitri Bourilkov

Higher-dimensional models of grand unification allow us to relate the top Yukawa coupling y_t to the gauge coupling g. The tree level relation y_t=g at the scale of grand unification implies, in the framework of the MSSM, a rather small…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-28 Pierre Hosteins , Rolf Kappl , Michael Ratz , Kai Schmidt-Hoberg

It is shown that embedding of flipped SU(5) in a five-dimensional SO(10) enables exact unification of the gauge coupling constants. The demand for the unification uniquely determines both the compactification scale and the cutoff scale.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 I. Dorsner

We investigate gauge coupling unification in higher dimensional GUT models with split supersymmetry. We focus on 5d and 6d orbifold GUTs, which permit a simple solution to several problems of 4D GUTs as well as control over GUT scale…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Philip C. Schuster

We consider a non-supersymmetric $E_6$ Grand Unified Theory (GUT) with intermediate trinification symmetry $SU(3)_C \times SU(3)_L \times SU(3)_R \times D$ (D denoted as D-parity for discrete left-right symmetry) and study the effect of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-03 Chandini Dash , Snigdha Mishra , Sudhanwa Patra , Purushottam Sahu

Nonsupersymmetric minimal SU(5) with Higgs representations ${24}_H$ and $5_H$ and standard fermions in ${\bar 5}_F\oplus {10}_F$ is well known for its failure in unification of gauge couplings and lack of predicting neutrino masses. Like…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-09 Biswonath Sahoo , Mainak Chakraborty , M. K. Parida

The Higgs boson mass and top quark mass imply that the Higgs quartic coupling vanishes around the scale of $10^9 - 10^{13}$ GeV, depending on the precise value of the top quark mass. The vanishing quartic coupling can be naturally addressed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-19 Naoyuki Haba , Nobuchika Okada , Toshifumi Yamada

A broad overview of the current status of proton stability in unified models of particle interactions is given which includes non - supersymmetric unification, SUSY and SUGRA unified models, unification based on extra dimensions, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Pran Nath , Pavel Fileviez Perez

Evidence in favor of supersymmetric grand unification including that based on the observed family multiplet-structure, gauge coupling unification, neutrino oscillations, baryogenesis, and certain intriguing features of quark-lepton masses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Jogesh C. Pati

Adjoint supermultiplets (1,3,0) and (8,1,0) modify the evolution of gauge couplings. If the unification of gauge couplings occurs at the string scale, their masses are fixed at around $10^{13}$ GeV. This scale coincides with expected…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Biswajoy Brahmachari , Ernest Ma , Utpal Sarkar

We analyze the gauge unification in minimal supersymmetric SO(10) grand unified theories in 5 dimensions. The single extra spatial dimension is compactified on the orbifold S^1/(Z_2 x Z_2') reducing the gauge group to that of Pati-Salam…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Maria Laura Alciati , Yin Lin

We discuss a supersymmetric grand unified model which has gauge group SU(5) $\times$ SU(5) $\times$ SU(5), with matter fields transforming asymmetrically under different gauge SU(5) groups. We observe that the gauge structure of the model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 Chih-Lung Chou

We construct a 6D supergravity theory which emerges as intermediate step in the compactification of the heterotic string to the supersymmetric standard model in four dimensions. The theory has N=2 supersymmetry and a gravitational sector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 W. Buchmüller , C. Lüdeling , J. Schmidt

We consider gauge unification in nonminimal models with extra spacetime dimensions above the TeV scale. We study the possibility that only a a subset of the supersymmetric standard model gauge and Higgs fields live in the higher dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Christopher D. Carone

We study unification in the Randall-Sundrum scenario for solving the hierarchy problem, with gauge fields and fermions in the bulk. We calculate the one-loop corrected low-energy effective gauge couplings in a unified theory, broken at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 Kaustubh Agashe , Antonio Delgado , Raman Sundrum

We explore scenarios within grand unification in which proton decay can be suppressed and possibly eliminated due to novel embeddings of the Standard Model matter fields into irreducible representations of the grand unified group and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-24 Lisa L. Everett , Oleg Popov

We construct and analyze an $SU(6)\times SU(2)$ GUT. The model is k=1 string embedable in the sense that we employ only chiral representations allowed at the k=1 level of the associated Ka\v{c}-Moody Algebra. Both cases $SU(6)\times…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Rizos , K. Tamvakis

GUT scale threshold corrections in minimal SU(5) supergravity grand unification are discussed. It is shown that predictions may be made despite uncertainties associated with the high energy scale. A bound relating the strong coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 D. Ring , S. Urano , R. Arnowitt

We present a comprehensive study of an extended SU(5) grand unified theory (GUT) that incorporates a 45-dimensional Higgs representation to address the shortcomings of the minimal SU(5) GUT, such as the inability to generate realistic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-13 Naoyuki Haba , Keisuke Nagano , Yasuhiro Shimizu , Toshifumi Yamada