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In this paper we study a Sturm--Liouville operator $Ly=-y''+q(x)y$ in the space $L_2[0,\pi]$ with Direchlet boundary conditions. Here the potential $q$ is a fitst order distribution $q\in W_2^{-1}[0,\pi]$. Such operators were defined in our…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2008-01-15 A. M. Savchuk

A $p$-adic Schr\"{o}dinger-type operator $D^{\alpha}+V_Y$ is studied. $D^{\alpha}$ ($\alpha>0$) is the operator of fractional differentiation and $V_Y=\sum_{i,j=1}^nb_{ij}<\delta_{x_j}, \cdot>\delta_{x_i}$ $(b_{ij}\in\mathbb{C})$ is a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 S. Albeverio , S. Kuzhel , S. Torba

In this article, we study the spectrum of the magnetic Dirac operator, and the magnetic Dirac operator with potential over complete Riemannian manifolds. We find sufficient conditions on the potentials as well as the manifold so that the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-25 Nelia Charalambous , Nadine Große

In this paper we study the approximation of Dirac operators with $\delta$-shell potentials in the norm resolvent sense. In particular, we consider the approximation of Dirac operators with confining electrostatic and Lorentz scalar…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-29 Christian Stelzer-Landauer

In this paper we prove that the heat kernel $k$ associated to the operator $A:= (1+|x|^\alpha)\Delta +b|x|^{\alpha-1}\frac{x}{|x|}\cdot\nabla -|x|^\beta$ satisfies $$ k(t,x,y) \leq c_1e^{\lambda_0 t+…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-27 S. E. Boutiah , A. Rhandi , C. Tacelli

A formal fourth order differential operator with a singular coefficient that is a linear combination of the Dirac delta-function and its derivatives is considered. The asymptotic behavior of spectra and eigenfunctions of a family of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-11-17 Stepan Man'ko

In the paper properties of the discrete analogue $D_m(h\beta)$ of the differential operator $\frac{d^{2m}}{dx^{2m}}-\frac{d^{2m-2}}{dx^{2m-2}}$ are studied. It is known, that zeros of differential operator…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2008-10-31 Kh. M. Shadimetov , A. R. Hayotov

We show that the point spectrum of the standard Coulomb-Dirac operator H_0 is the limit of the point spectrum of the Dirac operator with anomalous magnetic moment H_a as the anomaly parameter tends to 0. For negative angular momentum…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hubert Kalf , Karl Michael Schmidt

A generalized two-dimensional periodic Dirac operator is considered, with $L^{\infty}$-matrix-valued coefficients of the first order derivatives and with complex matrix-valued potential. It is proved that if the matrix-valued potential has…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. I. Danilov

Let $H_{0, D}$ (resp., $H_{0,N}$) be the Schroedinger operator in constant magnetic field on the half-plane with Dirichlet (resp., Neumann) boundary conditions, and let $H_\ell : = H_{0, \ell} - V$, $\ell =D,N$, where the scalar potential…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-12-11 Vincent Bruneau , Pablo Miranda , Georgi Raikov

In this paper we introduce and study generally non-self-adjoint realizations of the Dirac operator on an arbitrary finite metric graph. Employing the robust boundary triple framework, we derive, in particular, a variant of the Birman…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-04-09 Markus Holzmann , Václav Růžek , Matěj Tušek

Distinguished selfadjoint extensions of Dirac operators are constructed for a class of potentials including Coulombic ones up to the critical case, $-|x|^{-1}$. The method uses Hardy-Dirac inequalities and quadratic form techniques.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Maria J. Esteban , Michael Loss

Under standard local boundary conditions or certain global APS boundary conditions, we get lower bounds for the eigenvalues of the Dirac operator on compact spin manifolds with boundary. Limiting cases are characterized by the existence of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Oussama Hijazi , Sebastian Montiel , Xiao Zhang

Spectral properties and the confinement phenomenon for the coupling $H+V$ are studied, where $H=-i\alpha\cdot\nabla +m\beta$ is the free Dirac operator in $\mathcal{R}^3$ and $V$ is a measure-valued potential. The potentials $V$ under…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-07-16 Naiara Arrizabalaga , Albert Mas , Luis Vega

We obtain exact solutions to the two-dimensional (2D) Dirac equation for the one-dimensional P\"oschl-Teller potential which contains an asymmetry term. The eigenfunctions are expressed in terms of Heun confluent functions, while the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-10-10 R. R. Hartmann , M. E. Portnoi

We present an explicit two-parameter family of finite-band Jacobi elliptic potentials for a non-self-adjoint Dirac operator which connects two previously known limiting cases in which the elliptic parameter is zero or one. A full…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-12 Gino Biondini , Xu-Dan Luo , Jeffrey Oregero , Alexander Tovbis

We investigate the self-adjointness of the two-dimensional Dirac operator $D$, with quantum-dot and Lorentz-scalar $\delta$-shell boundary conditions, on piecewise $C^2$ domains with finitely many corners. For both models, we prove the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-20 Fabio Pizzichillo , Hanne Van Den Bosch

One dimensional Dirac operators $$ L_{bc}(v) \, y = i \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 0 0 & -1 \end{pmatrix} \frac{dy}{dx} + v(x) y, \quad y = \begin{pmatrix} y_1 y_2 \end{pmatrix}, \quad x\in[0,\pi],$$ considered with $L^2$-potentials $ v(x) =…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-08-25 Plamen Djakov , Boris Mityagin

We study families of Dirac-type operators, with compatible perturbations, associated to wedge metrics on stratified spaces. We define a closed domain and, under an assumption of invertible boundary families, prove that the operators are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-25 Pierre Albin , Jesse Gell-Redman

It is shown that a potential consisting of three Dirac's delta functions on the line with disappearing distances can give rise to the discontinuity in wave functions with the proper renormalization of the delta function strength. This can…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-09-25 Taksu Cheon , T. Shigehara