English
Related papers

Related papers: A set-valued framework for birth-and-growth proces…

200 papers

This paper presents a mathematical framework for modeling the dynamics of heterogeneous populations. Models describing local and non-local growth and transport processes, dependent on dynamically changing population structures, appear in a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-02 Christian Düll , Piotr Gwiazda , Anna Marciniak-Czochra , Jakub Skrzeczkowski

Developed in a series of seminal papers in the early 2010s, the tubal tensor framework provides a clean and effective algebraic setting for tensor computations, supporting matrix-mimetic features such as a tensor Singular Value…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-05 Haim Avron , Uria Mor

The birth/death process with mutation describes the evolution of a population, and displays rich dynamics including clustering and fluctuations. We discuss an analytical `field-theoretical' approach to the birth/death process, using a…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2007-11-20 Daniel John Lawson , Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen

This article derives closed-form parametric formulas for the Minkowski sums of convex bodies in d-dimensional Euclidean space with boundaries that are smooth and have all positive sectional curvatures at every point. Under these conditions,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-04 Sipu Ruan , Gregory S. Chirikjian

Using formal asymptotic methods we derive a free boundary problem representing one of the simplest mathematical descriptions of the growth and death of a tumour or other biological tissue. The mathematical model takes the form of a closed…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2019-07-16 Joe Eyles , John F. King , Vanessa Styles

We propose and investigate the modified Born$-$Infeld-type gravity model with the function $F(R) = [1-(1-\beta R/\sigma)^\sigma]/\beta$. At different values of the dimensionless parameter $\sigma$ the action is converted into some models…

General Physics · Physics 2019-05-28 S. I. Kruglov

We propose a stochastic model for evolution. Births and deaths of species occur with constant probabilities. Each new species is associated with a fitness sampled from the uniform distribution on [0,1]. Every time there is a death event…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-11-09 Herve Guiol , Fabio P. Machado , Rinaldo B. Schinazi

Generalizing the well-known lilypond model we introduce a growth-maximal hard-core model based on a space-time point process of convex particles. Using a purely deterministic algorithm we prove under fairly general assumptions that the…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-03-11 Günter Last , Sven Ebert

We develop a new approach to building cosmological models, in which small pieces of perturbed Minkowski space are joined together at reflection-symmetric boundaries in order to form a global, dynamical space-time. Each piece of this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-04-12 Viraj A. A. Sanghai , Timothy Clifton

We present a generative model that is defined on finite sets of exchangeable, potentially high dimensional, data. As the architecture is an extension of RealNVPs, it inherits all its favorable properties, such as being invertible and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-09-09 Kashif Rasul , Ingmar Schuster , Roland Vollgraf , Urs Bergmann

We derive analytic solutions for the potential and field in a one-dimensional system of masses or charges with periodic boundary conditions, in other words Ewald sums for one dimension. We also provide a set of tools for exploring the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Bruce N. Miller , Jean-Louis Rouet

Our understanding of past evolutionary change is often based on reconstructions based on incomplete data, raising fundamental questions about the degree to which we can make reliable inferences about past evolutionary processes. This was…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-03-06 Niklas Hohmann

This article is concerned with pointwise growth and spreading speeds in systems of parabolic partial differential equations. Several criteria exist for quantifying pointwise growth rates. These include the location in the complex plane of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-17 Matt Holzer , Arnd Scheel

This work introduces two new notions of dimension, namely the unimodular Minkowski and Hausdorff dimensions, which are inspired from the classical analogous notions. These dimensions are defined for unimodular discrete spaces, introduced in…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-02-16 François Baccelli , Mir-Omid Haji-Mirsadeghi , Ali Khezeli

We describe a stochastic birth-and-death model of evolution of horizontally transferred genes in microbial populations. The model is a generalization of the stochastic model described by Berg and Kurland and includes five parameters: the…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Artem S. Novozhilov , Georgy P. Karev , Eugene V. Koonin

Multi-type birth-death processes underlie approaches for inferring evolutionary dynamics from phylogenetic trees across biological scales, ranging from deep-time species macroevolution to rapid viral evolution and somatic cellular…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-04-02 William S. DeWitt , Steven N. Evans , Ella Hiesmayr , Sebastian Hummel

We consider a nonlocal differential equation of Kirchhoff type with a convolution coefficient involving variable growth. The novelty of our work lies in allowing a variable exponent in the nonlocal term. By relating the variable growth…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Christopher S. Goodrich , Gabriel Nakhl

We consider the mean-field approximation of an individual-based model describing cell motility and proliferation, which incorporates the volume exclusion principle, the go-or-grow hypothesis and an explicit cell cycle delay. To utilise the…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2019-03-05 Ruth E. Baker , Péter Boldog , Gergely Röst

The adoption of agroecological practices will be crucial to address the challenges of climate change and biodiversity loss. Such practices favor the cultivation of plants in complex mixtures with layouts differing from the monoculture…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2024-09-26 Julian Talbot , Pascal Viot , David Colliaux

We construct a framework to probe the effect of non-linear structure formation on the large-scale expansion of the universe. We take a bottom-up approach to cosmological modelling by splitting our universe into cells. The matter content…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-16 Viraj A. A. Sanghai
‹ Prev 1 4 5 6 7 8 10 Next ›