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Let $h:[0,\infty)\mapsto [0,\infty)$ be continuous and nondecreasing, $h(t)>0$ if $t>0$, and $m,q$ be positive real numbers. We investigate the behavior when $k\to\infty$ of the fundamental solutions $u=u_{k}$ of $\prt_{t} u-\Delta…
If $\Omega$ is a bounded domain in $\mathbb R^N$ and $f$ a continuous increasing function satisfying a super linear growth condition at infinity, we study the existence and uniqueness of solutions for the problem (P): $\partial_tu-\Delta…
We consider a parabolic equation of the form u_t=\Delta u +f(u)+h(x,t) in R^N\times (0,\infty), where f in C^1(R) is such that f(0)=0 and f'(0)<0 and h is a suitable function on R^N\times (0,\infty). We show that under certain conditions,…
We study the limit, when $k\to\infty$ of solutions of $u_t-\Delta u+f(u)=0$ in $R^N\times(0,\infty)$ with initial data $k\gd$, when $f$ is a positive increasing function. We prove that there exist essentially three types of possible…
We study the equation $-\Delta u+h(x)|u|^{q-1}u=0$, $q>1$, in $R^N_+=R^{N-1}\ti R_+$ where $h\in C(\bar{R^N_+})$, $h\geq 0$. Let $(x_1,..., x_N)$ be a coordinate system such that $R^N_+=[x_N>0]$ and denote a point $x\in \RN$ by $(x',x_N)$.…
We give a global bilateral estimate on the maximal solution $\bar u_F$ of $ \prt_tu-\Delta u+u^q=0$ in $\BBR^N\times (0,\infty)$, $q>1$, $N\geq 1$, which vanishes at $t=0 $ on the complement of a closed subset $F\subset \BBR^N$. This…
We study the admissible growth at infinity of initial data of positive solutions of $\prt\_t u-\Gd u+f(u)=0$ in $\BBR\_+\ti\BBR^N$ when $f(u)$ is a continuous function, {\it mildly} superlinear at infinity, the model case being…
This paper is concerned with supersolutions to parabolic equations of the form \begin{equation} \partial_t U (x,t)-D(x)\Delta U(x,t)=0, \quad (x,t)\in \mathbb{R}^N \times (0,\infty), \end{equation} where $D\in C(\mathbb{R}^N)$ is positive.…
The blow-up rate estimate for the solution to a semilinear parabolic equation $u_t=\Delta u+V(x) |u|^{p-1}u$ in $\Omega \times (0,T)$ with 0-Dirichlet boundary condition is obtained. As an application, it is shown that the asymptotic…
We study the first vanishing time for solutions of the Cauchy-Dirichlet problem to the semilinear $2m$-order ($m \geq 1$) parabolic equation $u_t+Lu+a(x) |u|^{q-1}u=0$, $0<q<1$ with $a(x) \geq 0$ bounded in the bounded domain $\Omega…
We prove that any positive solution of $ \prt_tu-\Delta u+u^q=0$ ($q>1$) in $\BBR^N\ti(0,\infty)$ with initial trace $(F,0)$, where $F$ is a closed subset of $\BBR^N$ can be estimated from above and below and up to two universal…
We prove convergence of positive solutions to \[ u_t = u\Delta u + u\int_{\Omega} |\nabla u|^2, \qquad u\rvert_{\partial\Omega} =0, \qquad u(\cdot,0)=u_0 \] in a bounded domain $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^n$, $n\ge 1$, with smooth boundary in…
We study the asymptotic behavior of nonnegative solutions of the semilinear parabolic problem {u_t=\Delta u + u^{p}, x\in\mathbb{R}^{N}, t>0 u(0)=u_{0}, x\in\mathbb{R}^{N}, t=0. It is known that the nonnegative solution $u(t)$ of this…
Consider classical solutions to the parabolic reaction diffusion equation $$ &u_t =Lu+f(x,u), (x,t)\in R^n\times(0,\infty); &u(x,0) =g(x)\ge0, x\in R^n; &u\ge0, $$ where $$ L=\sum_{i,j=1}^na_{i,j}(x)\frac{\partial^2}{\partial x_i \partial…
We consider the semilinear parabolic equation $u_t=u_{xx}+f(u)$ on the real line, where $f$ is a locally Lipschitz function on $\mathbb{R}.$ We prove that if a solution $u$ of this equation is bounded and its initial value $u(x,0)$ has…
We consider nonlinear parabolic equations involving fractional diffusion of the form $\partial_t u + (-\Delta)^s \Phi(u)= 0,$ with $0<s<1$, and solve an open problem concerning the existence of solutions for very singular nonlinearities…
We study the large time behavior of non-negative solutions to the singular diffusion equation with gradient absorption $$ \partial_t u-\Delta_{p}u+|\nabla u|^q=0 \quad \hbox{in} \ (0,\infty)\times\real^N, $$ for $p_c:=2N/(N+1)
We obtain new a priori estimates for the nonnegative solutions of the equation \[ u_{t}-\Delta u+|\nabla u|^{q}=0 \] in $Q_{\Omega,T}=\Omega\times\left( 0,T\right) ,$ $T\leqq\infty,$ where $q>0,$ and $\Omega=\mathbb{R}^{N},$ or $\Omega$ is…
This paper deals with a semilinear parabolic system with free boundary in one space dimension. We suppose that unknown functions $u$ and $v$ undergo nonlinear reactions $u^q$ and $v^p$, and exist initially in a interval $\{0\leq x\leq…
Our aim is to study the limit of the solution of reaction-diffusion porous medium equation with linear drift $\displaystyle\partial_t u -\Delta u^m +\nabla \cdot (u \: V)=g(t,x,u) $, as $m\to\infty.$ We study the problem in bounded domain…