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We present measurements of the beta-factor, describing the coupling efficiency of light emitted by single InAs/GaAs semiconductor quantum dots into a photonic crystal waveguide mode. The beta-factor is evaluated by means of time-resolved…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-09-26 Henri Thyrrestrup , Luca Sapienza , Peter Lodahl

A quantum emitter efficiently coupled to a nanophotonic waveguide constitutes a promising system for the realization of single-photon transistors, quantum-logic gates based on giant single-photon nonlinearities, and high bit-rate…

We report a study of the quantum dot emission in short photonic crystal waveguides. We observe that the quantum dot photoluminescence intensity and decay rate are strongly enhanced when the emission energy is in resonance with Fabry-Perot…

The authors investigate the spontaneous emission dynamics of self-assembled InGaAs quantum dots embedded in GaAs photonic crystal waveguides. For an ensemble of dots coupled to guided modes in the waveguide we report spatially, spectrally,…

Planar photonic nanostructures have recently attracted a great deal of attention for quantum optics applications. In this article, we carry out full 3D numerical simulations to fully account for all radiation channels and thereby quantify…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-03-14 Alisa Javadi , Sahand Mahmoodian , Immo Söllner , Peter Lodahl

Planar nanophotonic structures enable broadband, near-unity coupling of emission from quantum dots embedded within, thereby realizing ideal singe-photon sources. The efficiency and coherence of the single-photon source is limited by charge…

We demonstrate the ability to control the spontaneous emission dynamics of self-assembled quantum dots via the local density of optical modes in 2D-photonic crystals. We show that an incomplete 2D photonic bandgap is sufficient to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Kress , F. Hofbauer , N. Reinelt , H. J. Krenner , R. Meyer , G. Boehm , J. J. Finley

Spontaneous emission from excitonic transitions in InAs/GaAs quantum dots embedded in photonic crystal waveguides at 5K into non-guided and guided modes is determined by direct hyperspectral imaging. This enables measurement of the absolute…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-07 L. Scarpelli , B. Lang , F. Masia , D. M. Beggs , E. A. Muljarov , A. B. Young , R. Oulton , M. Kamp , S. Höfling , C. Schneider , W. Langbein

Quantum states of light and matter can be manipulated on the nanoscale to provide a technological resource for aiding the implementation of scalable photonic quantum technologies [1-3]. Experimental progress relies on the quality and…

Efficient light-matter interaction at the single-photon level is of fundamental importance in emerging photonic quantum technology. A fundamental challenge is addressing multiple quantum emitters at once, as intrinsic inhomogeneities of…

Many photonic quantum information processing applications would benefit from a high brightness, fiber-coupled source of triggered single photons. Here, we present a fiber-coupled photonic-crystal waveguide single-photon source relying on…

We investigate single photon generation from individual self-assembled InGaAs quantum dots coupled to the guided optical mode of a GaAs photonic crystal waveguide. By performing confocal microscopy measurements on single dots positioned…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-05-08 A. Laucht , S. Pütz , T. Günthner , N. Hauke , R. Saive , S. Frédérick , M. Bichler , M. -C. Amann , A. W. Holleitner , M. Kaniber , J. J. Finley

We demonstrate a single-photon collection efficiency of $(44.3\pm2.1)\%$ from a quantum dot in a low-Q mode of a photonic-crystal cavity with a single-photon purity of $g^{(2)}(0)=(4\pm5)\%$ recorded above the saturation power. The high…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-10-14 K. H. Madsen , S. Ates , J. Liu , A. Javadi , S. M. Albrecht , I. Yeo , S. Stobbe , P. Lodahl

The characteristics of spontaneous emission can be strongly modified by the mode structure of the vacuum. In waveguide quantum-electrodynamics based on photonic crystals, this modification is exploited to engineer atom-photon interactions…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-05-15 Michael Stewart , Joonhyuk Kwon , Alfonso Lanuza , Dominik Schneble

We explore the dynamics and directionality of spontaneous emission from self-assembled In(Ga)As quantum dots into TE-polarised guided modes in GaAs two-dimensional photonic crystal waveguides. The local group velocity of the guided…

We demonstrate the in-plane emission of highly-polarized single photons from an InAs quantum dot embedded into a photonic crystal waveguide. The spontaneous emission rates are Purcell-enhanced by the coupling of the quantum dot to a…

We demonstrate efficient in-plane optical fiber collection of single photon emission from quantum dots embedded in photonic crystal cavities. This was achieved via adiabatic coupling between a tapered optical fiber and a tapered on-chip…

A high-quality quantum dot (QD) single-photon source is a key resource for quantum information processing. Exciting a QD emitter resonantly can greatly suppress decoherence processes and lead to highly indistinguishable single-photon…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-03-08 Xiaoyan Zhou , Peter Lodahl , Leonardo Midolo

We have performed time-resolved spectroscopy on InAs quantum dot ensembles in photonic crystal membranes. The influence of the photonic crystal is investigated by varying the lattice constant systematically. We observe a strong slow down of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-09-02 B. Julsgaard , J. Johansen , S. Stobbe , T. Stolberg-Rohr , T. Sünner , M. Kamp , A. Forchel , P. Lodahl

We study the dynamics of single-photon absorption by a single emitter coupled to a one-dimensional waveguide that simultaneously provides channels for spontaneous emission decay and a channel for the input photon. We have developed a…

Optics · Physics 2012-08-21 Yuntian Chen , Martijn Wubs , Jesper Mork , A. Femius Koenderink
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