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We analyze cosmological equations in the brane world scenario with one extra space-like dimension. We demonstrate that the cosmological equations can be reduced to the usual 4D Friedmann type if the bulk energy-momentum tensor is different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 P. Kanti , I. I. Kogan , K. A. Olive , M. Pospelov

This work investigates the cosmology of a thick brane within the context of $f(\mathbb{Q})$ gravity, an extension of symmetric teleparallelism. Using a five-dimensional Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker metric, we solve the field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-05 J. J. Ramos , J. E. G. Silva

We consider a brane generated by a scalar field domain wall configuration in 4+1 dimensions, interpolating, in most cases, between two vacua of the field. We study the cosmology of such a system in the cases where the effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 Tracy R. Slatyer , Raymond R. Volkas

Stability and localization of the gravitational perturbations for a special brane system in Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld (EiBI) gravity were studied in [Phys. Rev. D 85, 124053 (2012)]. In this paper, we show that the gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-11 Qi-Ming Fu , Li Zhao , Ke Yang , Bao-Min Gu , Yu-Xiao Liu

We study the existence and stability of static kink-like configurations of a 5D scalar field, with Dirichlet boundary conditions, along the extra dimension of a warped braneworld. In the presence of gravity such configurations fail to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-08-02 Manuel Toharia , Mark Trodden , Eric J. West

Effective gravitational field equations on a brane have been derived, when the bulk spacetime is endowed with the second rank antisymmetric Kalb-Ramond field. Since both the graviton and the Kalb-Ramond field are closed string excitations,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-01 Sumanta Chakraborty , Soumitra SenGupta

We review general domain-wall solutions supported by a delta-function source, together with a single pure exponential scalar potential in supergravity. These scalar potentials arise from a sphere reduction in M-theory or string theory.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 M. Cvetic , H. Lu , C. N. Pope

In order to reconcile the non conventional character of brane cosmology with standard Friedmann cosmology, we introduce in this paper a slowly-varying quintessence scalar field in the brane and analyse the cosmological solutions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Pedro F. Gonzalez-Diaz

A method for obtaining solutions to the classical equations for scalars plus gravity in five dimensions is applied to some recent suggestions for brane-world phenomenology. The method involves only first order differential equations. It is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-08 O. DeWolfe , D. Z. Freedman , S. S. Gubser , A. Karch

This article gives a comprehensive review on thick brane solutions and related topics. Such models have attracted much attention from many aspects since the birth of the brane world scenario. In many works, it has been usually assumed that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-18 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev , Vladimir Folomeev , Masato Minamitsuji

We analyse the general features of localisation of fermions and scalars in smoothed field-theoretical versions of the type 2 Randall- Sundrum braneworld model. A scalar field domain-wall forms the brane, inducing warped gravity, and we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Rhys Davies , Damien P. George

We suggest a thick braneworld model in the squared curvature gravity theory. Despite the appearance of higher order derivatives, the localization of gravity and various bulk matter fields is shown to be possible. The existence of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-04 Yu-Xiao Liu , Yuan Zhong , Zhen-Hua Zhao , Hai-Tao Li

This work deals with the presence of localized structures in relativistic systems described by a single real scalar field in two-dimensional spacetime. We concentrate on kinks and compactons in models with standard kinematics, and we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-08-26 D. Bazeia , L. Losano , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes

In the model of a gravitating system with two scalar fields (one of which is phantom), two new types of regular solutions are found: mechanism for compactification of an extra dimension and a flat thick brane solution. It is shown that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-10-08 V. Dzhunushaliev , V. Folomeev , S. Myrzakul , R. Myrzakulov

We explore solutions of six dimensional gravity coupled to a non-linear sigma model, in the presence of co-dimension two branes. We investigate the compactifications induced by a spherical scalar manifold and analyze the conditions under…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Hyun Min Lee , Antonios Papazoglou

In this brief report, we summarize our recent studies in brane cosmology in both string theory and M-Theory on $S^{1}/Z_{2}$. In such setups, we find that the radion is stable and its mass, with a very conservative estimation, can be of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-29 Anzhong Wang

We consider 5-dimensional cosmological solutions of a single brane. The correct cosmology on the brane, i.e., governed by the standard 4-dimensional Friedmann equation, and stable compactification of the extra dimension is guaranteed by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 P. Kanti , I. I. Kogan , K. A. Olive , M. Pospelov

The Born-Infeld $f(T)$ theory is reduced from the Born-Infeld determinantal gravity in Weitzenb\"ock spacetime. We investigate a braneworld scenario in this theory and obtain an analytic domain wall solution by utilizing the first-order…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-30 Ke Yang , Wen-Di Guo , Zi-Chao Lin , Yu-Xiao Liu

We examine the inclusion of brane self-gravity in brane-world scenarios with three or more compact extra dimensions. If the brane is a thin, localized one, then we find that the geometry in its vicinity is warped in such a way that gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Christos Charmousis , Roberto Emparan , Ruth Gregory

In this work, we present new soliton solutions for thick branes in $4+1$ dimensions. In particular, we consider brane models based on the sine-Gordon ($SG$), $\varphi^{4}$ and $\varphi^{6}$ scalar fields, which have broken $Z_{2}$ symmetry…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-09 Marzieh Peyravi , Nematollah Riazi , Francisco S. N. Lobo