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Related papers: Non-LTE Calculation for the Be Star Decretion Disk

200 papers

We describe results of computer simulations of steady state heat transport in a fluid of hard discs undergoing both elastic interparticle collisions and velocity randomizing collisions which do not conserve momentum. The system consists of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-06-24 Pedro L. Garrido , Joel L. Lebowitz

We report on the effects of two disk properties on the continuum linear polarization signature of classical Be stars. First, we investigate the effect of including metallicity in computing the thermal structure of the circumstellar gas on…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Robbie J. Halonen , Carol E. Jones

The formation of the resonance lines of neutral boron in solar-type stellar atmospheres is investigated taking into account effects of departures from local thermodynamic equilibrium (NLTE effects). The latter are due to a combination of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dan Kiselman

We have computed theoretical models of circumstellar disks for the classical Be stars $\kappa$ Dra, $\beta$ Psc, and $\upsilon$ Cyg. Models were constructed using a non-LTE radiative transfer code developed by \citet{sig07} which…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. E. Jones , C. Tycner , T. A. A. Sigut , J. A. Benson , D. J. Hutter

We use a spherical non-LTE fully line blanketed model atmosphere to fit the full multi-wavelength spectrum, including the extreme ultraviolet (EUV) continuum observed by the {\it Extreme Ultraviolet Explorer}, of the B2 II star \epscma. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 J. P. Aufdenberg , P. H. Hauschildt , S. N. Shore , E. Baron

Since Be stars belong to the high velocity tail of a single B star velocity distribution, the appearance of the Be phenomenon must be independent of the stellar mass. In the present paper we show that the shape of the distribution of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Juan Zorec , Yves Fremat

The understanding of organic content of protoplanetary discs is one of the main goals of the planet formation studies. As an attempt to guide the observational searches for weak lines of complex species in discs, we modelled the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-13 S. Yu. Parfenov , D. A. Semenov , A. M. Sobolev , M. D. Gray

In this paper, we study a class of kinetic equations describing radiative transfer in gases which include also the interaction of the molecules of the gas with themselves. We discuss several scaling limits and introduce some Euler-like…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-23 Jin Woo Jang , Juan J. L. Velázquez

Context. Evolution of massive stars is affected by a significant loss of mass either via (nearly) spherically symmetric stellar winds or by aspherical mass-loss mechanisms, namely the outflowing equatorial disks. However, the scenario that…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-06 Petr Kurfürst , Achim Feldmeier , Jiří Krtička

Decretion (or external) disks are gas disks freely expanding to large radii due to their internal stresses. They are expected to naturally arise in tidal disruption events, around Be stars, in mass-losing post main sequence binaries, as a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-12 Roman R. Rafikov

The emission spectrum has been calculated of a homogeneous pure hydrogen layer, which parameters are typical for a flare on a red dwarf. The ionization and excitation states were determined by the solution of steady-state equations taking…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-14 Egor Morchenko , Konstantin Bychkov , Moisey Livshits

KELT-9 b, the hottest known exoplanet with $T\sim4400$ K, is the archetype of a new planet class known as ultra-hot Jupiters. These exoplanets are presumed to have an atmosphere dominated by neutral and ionized atomic species. In…

This paper introduces a new disk code, called ProDiMo, to calculate the thermo-chemical structure of protoplanetary disks and to interpret gas emission lines from UV to sub-mm. We combine frequency-dependent 2D dust continuum radiative…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Peter Woitke , Inga Kamp , Wing-Fai Thi

In weakly magnetized, dilute plasmas in which thermal conduction along magnetic field lines is important, the usual convective stability criterion is modified. Instead of depending on entropy gradients, instability occurs for small…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ian J. Parrish , James M. Stone

The vertical density distribution of stars in a galactic disc is traditionally obtained by assuming an isothermal vertical velocity dispersion of stars. Recent observations from SDSS, LAMOST, RAVE, Gaia etc show that this dispersion…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-12-04 Suchira Sarkar , Chanda J. Jog

Subdwarf B (sdB) stars are core helium-burning stars with stratified atmospheres. Their atmospheres are dominated by hydrogen (H) while the helium (He) and metal abundances are shaped by an interplay of gravitational settling and radiative…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-24 L. Löbling

Be stars exhibit variability for a great number of observables. Putting the pieces together of the disk dynamics is not an easy task and requires arduous modeling before achieving a good fit of the observational data. In order to guide the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Xavier Haubois , Bruno C. Mota , Alex C. Carciofi , Zachary H. Draper , John P. Wisniewski , Daniel Bednarski , Thomas Rivinius

We analyzed V-band photometry of the Be star {\omega} CMa, obtained during the last four decades, during which the star went through four complete cycles of disc formation and dissipation. The data were simulated by hydrodynamic models…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-04 M. R. Ghoreyshi , A. C. Carciofi , L. R. Rimulo , R. G. Vieira , D. M. Faes , D. Baade , J. E. Bjorkman , S. Otero , Th. Rivinius

We report a study of the spectra and structure of the accretion disk of the dwarf nova V2051 Ophiuchi while the star was in an unusual faint brightness state during 1996. The differences between the UV resonant lines and continuum disk…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. K. Saito , R. Baptista

We performed the non-local thermodynamic equilibrium (non-LTE) calculations for Ti I-II with the updated model atom that includes quantum-mechanical rate coefficients for inelastic collisions with hydrogen atoms. We have calculated for the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-19 T. M. Sitnova , S. A. Yakovleva , A. K. Belyaev , L. I. Mashonkina