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Related papers: Non-LTE Calculation for the Be Star Decretion Disk

200 papers

Context. B-type supergiants are versatile tools to address various astrophysical topics, ranging from stellar atmospheres over stellar and galactic evolution to the cosmic distance scale. Aims. A hybrid non-LTE approach - line-blanketed…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-10 D. Weßmayer , N. Przybilla , K. Butler

Be stars possess gaseous circumstellar decretion disks, which are well described using standard $\alpha$-disk theory. The Be star 28 CMa recently underwent a long outburst followed by a long period of quiescence, during which the disk…

While the presence of discs around classical Be stars is well established, their origin is still uncertain. To understand what processes result in the creation of these discs and how angular momentum is transported within them, their…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 H. E. Wheelwright , J. E. Bjorkman , R. D. Oudmaijer , A. C. Carciofi , K. S. Bjorkman , J. M. Porter

Be stars possess gaseous circumstellar disks that modify in many ways the spectrum of the central B star. Furthermore, they exhibit variability at several timescales and for a large number of observables. Putting the pieces together of this…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 X. Haubois , A. C. Carciofi , Th. Rivinius , A. T. Okazaki , J. E. Bjorkman

We apply the viscous decretion disc (VDD) model to interpret the infrared disc continuum emission of 80 Be stars observed in different epochs. In this way, we determined 169 specific disc structures, namely their density scale, $\rho_0$,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-07-11 Rodrigo G. Vieira , Alex C. Carciofi , Jon E. Bjorkman , Thomas Rivinius , Dietrich Baade , Leandro R. Rímulo

We present a novel theoretical tool to analyze the dynamical behaviour of a Be disk fed by non-constant decretion rates. It is mainly based on the computer code HDUST, a fully three-dimensional radiative transfer code that has been…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Xavier Haubois , Alex C. Carciofi , Atsuo T. Okazaki , Jon E. Bjorkman

We investigate the intrinsic continuum linear polarization from axisymmetric density distributions of gas surrounding classical Be stars during the formation and dissipation of their circumstellar disks. We implement a Monte Carlo…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-07-24 Robbie J. Halonen , Carol E. Jones

The interpretation of observed spectra of stars in terms of fundamental stellar properties is a key problem in astrophysics. For FGK-type stars, the radiative transfer models are often computed using the assumption of local thermodynamic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-14 Maria Bergemann , Thomas Nordlander

We present non-Local Thermodynamic Equilibrium (non-LTE) calculations for neutral carbon spectral line formation, carried out for a grid of model atmospheres covering the range of late-type stars. The results of our detailed calculations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Damian Fabbian , Martin Asplund , Mats Carlsson , Dan Kiselman

Aims. The X-shooter archive of several thousand telluric star spectra was skimmed for Be and Be-shell stars to derive the stellar fundamental parameters and statistical properties, in particular for the less investigated late type Be stars,…

We present Balmer lines spectroscopy for a sample of 48 Be stars. For most of them, H$\alpha$ and H$\beta$ have been observed more than two times, in a total period spanning almost two years between 2008 and 2009. Spectral synthesis of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 G. Catanzaro

We investigate variations in the linear polarization as well as in the V-band and B-band colour-magnitudes for classical Be star disks. We present two models: disks with enhanced disk density and disks that are tilted or warped from the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-28 Keegan C. Marr , C. E. Jones , R. J. Halonen

We attempt to constrain the physical properties of the inner, gaseous disk of the Herbig Be star BD+65 1637 using non-LTE, circumstellar disk codes and observed spectra (3700 to 10,500 \r{A}) from the ESPaDOnS instrument on CFHT. The…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 P. Patel , T. A. A. Sigut , J. D. Landstreet

We investigate the non-Local Thermodynamic Equilibrium (non-LTE) line formation of neutral carbon in late-type stars in order to remove some of the potential systematic errors in stellar abundance analyses employing C I features. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Fabbian , M. Asplund , M. Carlsson , D. Kiselman

In a recent study, Banerjee et al. (2021) produced an atlas of all major emission lines found in a large sample of 115 Galactic field Be stars using the 2-m Himalayan Chandra Telescope (HCT) facility located at Ladakh, India. This paper…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-17 Gourav Banerjee , Blesson Mathew , Suman Bhattacharyya , Ashish Devaraj , Sreeja S Kartha , Santosh Joshi

Circumstellar discs around Be stars are formed by the material ejected by the central star. This process removes excess angular momentum from the star as viscosity facilitates the mass and angular momentum transfer within the disc and its…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-09 M. R. Ghoreyshi , C. E. Jones , A. Granada

In this work we explore the effect of binarity in the decretion disc of Be stars, in order to explain their variability. To this aim, we performed smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) simulations on Be binary systems, following the matter…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-31 Despina Panoglou , Daniel M. Faes , Alex C. Carciofi , Atsuo T. Okazaki , Thomas Rivinius

We evaluate the effect of variations in the electron-impact excitation cross sections on the non-LTE line formation for hydrogen in early-type stars. While the Balmer lines are basically unaffected by the choice of atomic data, the Brackett…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Norbert Przybilla , Keith Butler

Interstellar reddening corrections are necessary to reconstruct the intrinsic spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of accreting protostellar systems. The stellar SED determines the heating and chemical processes that can occur in…

We have calculated several representative models of vertical structure of an accretion disk around a supermassive Kerr black hole. The interaction of radiation and matter is treated self-consistently, taking into account departures from LTE…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 I. Hubeny , V. Hubeny