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We describe direct imaging measurements of a colloidal sphere's diffusion between two parallel surfaces. The dynamics of this deceptively simple hydrodynamically coupled system have proved difficult to analyze. Comparison with approximate…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Eric R. Dufresne , David Altman , David G. Grier

Theoretical calculations for colloidal charge-stabilized and hard sphere suspensions show that hydrodynamic interactions yield a qualitatively different particle concentration dependence of the short-time self-diffusion coefficient. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Overbeck , Ch. Sinn , M. Watzlawek

Confinement can modify the dynamics, the thermodynamics and the structural properties of liquid water, the prototypical anomalous liquid. By considering a general anomalous liquid, suitable for globular proteins, colloids or liquid metals,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-19 Fabio Leoni , Giancarlo Franzese

Using event-driven molecular dynamics simulations, we quantify how the self diffusivity of confined hard-sphere fluids depends on the nature of the confining boundaries. We explore systems with featureless confining boundaries that treat…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-30 William P. Krekelberg , Vincent K. Shen , Jeffrey R. Errington , Thomas M. Truskett

In thermal equilibrium, a colloidal particle between two parallel plates immersed in a fluid which partially wets both the particle and the plates, is attracted by the walls. However, if the particle moves parallel to the plates, a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Alvaro Dominguez , Siegfried Dietrich

We study hydrodynamic interactions of spherical particles in incident Poiseuille flow in a channel with infinite planar walls. The particles are suspended in a Newtonian fluid, and creeping-flow conditions are assumed. Numerical results,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Bhattacharya , J. Blawzdziewicz , E. Wajnryb

Motivated by recent experiments, we consider the hydrodynamic capture of a microswimmer near a stationary spherical obstacle. Simulations of model equations show that a swimmer approaching a small spherical colloid is simply scattered. In…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-12 Saverio E. Spagnolie , Gregorio R. Moreno-Flores , Denis Bartolo , Eric Lauga

Enhanced diffusion is an emergent property of many experimental microswimmer systems that usually arises from a combination of ballistic motion with random reorientations. A subset of these systems, autophoretic droplet swimmers that move…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-11-17 Katherine Daftari , Katherine A. Newhall

Wall-bounded sedimentation of spherical particles at low particle Reynolds numbers $Re_\text{P}\lessapprox 0.1$ under the influence of elastic deformation was investigated experimentally. The complete kinematics of both elastic and rigid…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-09-12 Isabell Noichl , Clarissa Schönecker

Using molecular dynamics simulations we study the slow dynamics of a colloidal fluid annealed within a matrix of obstacles quenched from an equilibrated colloidal fluid. We choose all particles to be of the same size and to interact as hard…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-10-29 Jan Kurzidim , Daniele Coslovich , Gerhard Kahl

Low Reynolds number direct simulations of large populations of hydrodynamically interacting swimming particles confined between planar walls are performed. The results of simulations are compared with a theory that describes dilute…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-13 Juan P. Hernandez-Ortiz , Patrick T. Underhill , Michael D. Graham

The hydrodynamic flow field generated by self-propelled active particles and swimming microorganisms is strongly altered by the presence of nearby boundaries in a viscous flow. Using a simple model three-linked sphere swimmer, we show that…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-04-18 Abdallah Daddi-Moussa-Ider , Maciej Lisicki , Christian Hoell , Hartmut Löwen

Using numerical simulations we study the slow dynamics of a colloidal hard-sphere fluid adsorbed in a matrix of disordered hard-sphere obstacles. We calculate separately the contributions to the single-particle dynamic correlation functions…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-06-16 Jan Kurzidim , Daniele Coslovich , Gerhard Kahl

The dynamics of a glass-forming material slow greatly near the glass transition, and molecular motion becomes inhibited. We use confocal microscopy to investigate the motion of colloidal particles near the colloidal glass transition. As the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Eric R. Weeks , D. A. Weitz

In this study, we experimentally examine the behavior of a free-falling rigid sphere penetrating a quiescent liquid pool. Observations of the sphere trajectory in time are made using two orthogonally placed high-speed cameras, yielding the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-06-04 Prasanna Kumar Billa , Tejaswi Josyula , Cameron Tropea , Pallab Sinha Mahapatra

Glass-forming materials are characterized by an intermittent motion at the microscopic scale. Particles spend most of their time rattling within the cages formed by their neighbors, and seldom jump to a different cage. In molecular glass…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-12-03 Raffaele Pastore , Massimo Pica Ciamarra , Giuseppe Pesce , Antonio Sasso

We study how confining the equilibrium hard-sphere fluid to restrictive one- and two-dimensional channels with smooth interacting walls modifies its structure, dynamics, and entropy using molecular dynamics and transition-matrix Monte Carlo…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jeetain Mittal , Jeffrey R. Errington , Thomas M. Truskett

We find in complementary experiments and event driven simulations of sheared inelastic hard spheres that the velocity autocorrelation function $\psi(t)$ decays much faster than $t^{-3/2}$ obtained for a fluid of elastic spheres at…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Ashish V. Orpe , V. Kumaran , K. Anki Reddy , Arshad Kudrolli

Retarded or frequency-dependent hydrodynamic interactions are relevant for velocity relaxation of colloidal particles immersed in a fluid, sufficiently close that their flow patterns interfere. The interactions are also important for…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-06-26 B. U. Felderhof

We investigate theoretically and numerically the impact of an elastic sphere on a rigid wall in a viscous fluid. Our focus is on the dynamics of the contact, employing the soft lubrication model in which the sphere is separated from the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-05-08 Vincent Bertin