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From general supergravity theory with unified gauge symmetry, we obtain the low-energy effective Lagrangian by taking the flat limit and integrating out the superheavy fields in model-independent manner. The scalar potential possesses some…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Yoshiharu Kawamura

A novel mass generation procedure for an Abelian vector field is proposed. This procedure is based on the construction of a class of gauge theories whose free limit describes a free massless vector field and a set of massless real scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-23 Constantin Bizdadea , Solange-Odile Saliu

The article proposes generalizations of the macroscopic model of plasma of scalar charged particles to the cases of inter-particle interaction with multiple scalar fields and negative effective masses of these particles. The model is based…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-04-15 Yu. G. Ignat'ev

We suggest that the Standard Model can be viewed as the magnetic dual of a gauge theory featuring only fermionic matter content. We show this by first introducing a Pati-Salam like extension of the Standard Model and then relating it to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-11 Francesco Sannino

The topological mechanism for generation of vector boson masses in the Electroweak Model is discussed. Vector boson masses are automatically generated by transformation of the free Lagrangian from the noncompact $R_4$ matter fields space to…

General Physics · Physics 2010-10-12 Nikolay A. Gromov

The mass matrix forms of quarks and leptons are discussed in theory with permutation flavor symmetry. The structure of scalar potential is analyzed in case that electroweak doublet Higgs fields have non-trivial flavor symmetry charges. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Satoru Kaneko , Hideyuki Sawanaka , Takaya Shingai , Morimitsu Tanimoto , Koichi Yoshioka

Two problems of the Standard Model, associated with the introduction of non-gauge interactions and with the introduction of an electromagnetic field as a linear combination of fields on which various gauge groups are implemented, are…

After discovery of the Higgs boson at CERN the Standard Model acquired a status of the theory of the elementary particles in the electroweak range (up to about 300 GeV). What general conclusions can be inferred from the Standard Model? It…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-05 S. M. Bilenky

We consider the Standard Model with an extended scalar sector, and study the possible effects of the physics underlying such a model using an effective lagrangian parametrization. It is found that certain two photon processes offer windows…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 M. A. Perez , J. J. Toscano , J. Wudka

A realistic extension of the minimal $SU(5)$ theory consisting of the addition of an adjoint fermion is known to predict light real fermion and scalar weak triplets, potentially accessible at the LHC. These particles, in addition to playing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-11 Goran Senjanović , Michael Zantedeschi

We investigate the possibility to construct a generalization of the Standard Model, which we call the Maximal Mass Model because it contains a limiting mass $M$ for its fundamental constituents. The parameter $M$ is considered as a new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-07-24 V. G. Kadyshevsky , M. D. Mateev , V. N. Rodionov , A. S. Sorin

We update the constraints on the minimal model of dark matter, where a stable real scalar field is added to the standard model Lagrangian with a renormalizable coupling to the Higgs field. Once we fix the dark matter abundance, there are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-29 Masaki Asano , Ryuichiro Kitano

The strongly coupled lattice gauge models show an interesting mechanism of dynamical mass generation. If a suitable continuum limit can be found, one may think of it as an alternative to the Higgs mechanism. We present data on the spectrum,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-31 Wolfgang Franzki , Xiang-Qian Luo

The spin-charge-family theory offers a possible explanation for the assumptions of the standard model, interpreting the standard model as its low energy effective manifestation. The standard model Higgs and Yukawa couplings are explained as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-07-27 Norma Susana Mankoc Borstnik

We present a novel extension of the Standard Model which fulfills the multiple-point principle without contradicting the Higgs particle mass measurement. In the model, the scalar potential has two minima where the scalar field has vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-21 Naoyuki Haba , Toshifumi Yamada

We present a novel mechanism for generating gauge-invariant fermion masses through global anomalies at the three loop level. In a gauge theory, global anomalies are triggered by the possible existence of scalar or pseudoscalar states and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-17 Apostolos Pilaftsis

The idea of gauging (i.e. making local) symmetries of a physical system is a central feature of many modern field theories. Usually, one starts with a Lagrangian for some scalar or spinor matter fields, with the Lagrangian being invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Akira Kato , Doug Singleton

An alternative for the Higgs mechanism is proposed. It predicts the appearance in the broken phase of a scalar background field which may be interpreted as describing an almost uniform (i.e., homogeneous and isotropic) superfluid condensate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 V. Delgado

A mechanism for the dynamical mass generation of a non-Abelian gauge field which is based on taking into account the contributions of the gauge field vacuum configurations into the formation of the physical vacuum is considered. For a model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. E. Rochev

A new mechanism is proposed for generating neutrino masses radiatively through a non-minimal coupling to gravity of fermionic bilinears involving massive neutral fermions. Such coupling terms can arise in theories where the gravity sector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Abhinav Gupta , Namit Mahajan , Amitabha Mukherjee