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We investigate the electronic structures of iron-based superconductors having perovskite-like blocking layers, %Ca$_4$Al$_2$O$_6$Fe$_2$(As$_{1-x}$P$_x$)$_2$ from first principles. Ca$_4$Al$_2$O$_6$Fe$_2$P$_2$ and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-30 Taichi Kosugi , Takashi Miyake , Shoji Ishibashi

Lanthanum-based compounds are cornerstones of superconductivity research, yet the La-5d orbitals typically remain empty spectator states far above the Fermi level (EF). While superconductivity has been induced in LaO up to 5.37 K in tensile…

The pressure dependence of the magnetic and superconducting transitions, as well as that of the superconducting upper critical field is reported for CaK(Fe$_{1-x}$Ni$_{x}$)$_4$As$_4$, the first example of an Fe-based superconductor with…

Oxides with $4d$/$5d$ transition metal ions are physically interesting for their particular crystalline structures as well as the spin-orbit coupled electronic structures. Recent experiments revealed a series of $4d$/$5d$ transition metal…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-01-27 Bin Gao , Yakui Weng , Jun-Jie Zhang , Huimin Zhang , Yang Zhang , Shuai Dong

In Fe-based superconductors, electron doping is often realized by the substitution of transition-metal atoms for Fe. In order to investigate how the electronic structure of the parent compound is influenced by Zn substitution, which…

We report the analysis of fluctuation conductivity (FLC) and pseudogap (D*) in Fe-based superconductor SmFeAsO0.85 with Tc = 55 K derived from resistivity experiments. In the FLC analysis distinct 2D-3D (MT-AL) crossover typical for…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-09-08 A. L. Solovjov , S. L. Sidorov , Yu. V. Tarenkov , A. I. D'yachenko

In iron pnictides, high temperature superconductivity emerges after suppressing antiferromagnetism by doping. Here we show that antiferromagnetism in Ca$_{1-x}$La$_x$FeAs$_2$ is robust against and even enhanced by doping. Using…

The recently discovered LaFe2As2 superconducting compound, member of the 122 family of iron pnictide superconductors, becomes superconducting below Tc=13K, yet its nominal doping apparently places it in the extreme overdoped limit, where…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-02-18 Ilaria Pallecchi , Akira Iyo , Hiraku Ogino , Marco Affronte , Marina Putti

High-temperature superconductivity (HTSC) remains one of the most challenging and fascinating mysteries in condensed matter physics. Recently, superconductivity with transition temperature exceeding liquid-nitrogen temperature is discovered…

We have employed a new route to synthesize single phase F-doped LaOFeAs compound and confirmed the superconductivity above 20 K in this Fe-based system. We show that the new superconductor has a rather high upper critical field of about 54…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 G. F. Chen , Z. Li , G. Li , J. Zhou , D. Wu , J. Dong , W. Z. Hu , P. Zheng , Z. J. Chen , H. Q. Yuan , J. Singleton , J. L. Luo , N. L. Wang

We used femtosecond optical pump-probe spectroscopy to study the photoinduced change in reflectivity of thin films of the electron-doped cuprate La$_{2-x}$Ce$_x$CuO$_4$ (LCCO) with dopings of x$=$0.08 (underdoped) and x$=$0.11 (optimally…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-03-16 I. M. Vishik , F. Mahmood , Z. Alpichshev , J. Higgins , R. L. Greene , N. Gedik

We have investigated the magnetism and the superconductivity of an electron-doped Pr$_{1-x}$LaCe$_{x}$CuO$_{4}$ (PLCCO) using single crystal and powder samples by means of zero-field muon spin rotation/relaxation (ZF-$\mu$SR) and magnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Fujita , T. Kubo , S. Kuroshima , T. Uefuji , K. Kawashima , K. Yamada , I. Watanabe , K. Nagamine

Several M3 TeO6 (M = Mn, Co, Ni, Cu) oxides order antiferromagnetically at low temperatures (near or below 60 K), while displaying interesting dielectric properties at high temperatures (ferroelectricity below 1000 K in M = Ni case). We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-08-27 R. Mathieu , S. A. Ivanov , P. Nordblad , M. Weil

The physical properties of La$_4$Ni$_3$O$_{10}$ with a 2D-like Ruddlesden-Popper-type crystal structure are extraordinarily dependent on temperature and chemical substitution. By introducing Al$^{3+}$ atoms ($x$) randomly at the Ni-sites,…

Dependence of superconducting properties of (Ca,RE)(Fe,TM)As2 [(Ca,RE)112, TM: Co, Ni)] on RE elements (RE = La-Gd) was systematically investigated. Improvement of superconducting properties by Co or Ni co-doping was observed for all…

The nature and value of the order parameters (OPs) in the superconducting Fe-based oxypnictides REFeAsO_(1-x)F_x (RE = rare earth) are a matter of intense debate, also connected to the pairing mechanism which is probably unconventional.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-06-04 R. S. Gonnelli , D. Daghero , M. Tortello , G. A. Ummarino , V. A. Stepanov , J. S. Kim , R. K. Kremer

The dc magnetization (M) and electrical resistivity (\rho) as functions of magnetic field and temperature are reported for a series of lightly electron dopedCa(1-x)La(x)MnO(3) (0<=x<=0.10) specimens for which magnetization [Phys. Rev. B…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Chiorescu , J. J. Neumeier , J. L. Cohn

The electronic structure of Ba$_2$Ti$_2$Fe$_2$As$_4$O, a newly discovered superconductor, is investigated using first-principles calculations based on local density approximations. Multiple Fermi surface sheets originating from Ti-3$d$ and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-07-31 Hao Jiang , Yun-Lei Sun , Jianhui Dai , Guang-Han Cao , Chao Cao

High critical temperature superconductivity often occurs in systems where an antiferromagnetic order is brought near $T=0K$ by slightly modifying pressure or doping. CaKFe$_4$As$_4$ is a superconducting, stoichiometric iron pnictide…

By using the arc-melting method, we successfully synthesized the compound Sc$_{0.5}$Zr$_{0.5}$Co with the space group of $Pm$-$3m$. Both the resistivity and magnetic susceptibility measurements reveal a phase transition at about 86 K. This…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-07-06 Jin Si , Xinwei Fan , Enyu Wang , Xiyu Zhu , Qing Li , Hai-Hu Wen