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Temperature-dependent inter-plane resistivity, $\rho_c(T)$, was measured for the iron-based superconductor BaFe$_2$(As$_{1-x}$P$_x$)$_2$ over a broad isoelectron phosphorus substitution range from $x$=0 to $x$=0.60, from non-superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-15 M. A. Tanatar , K. Hashimoto , S. Kasahara , T. Shibauchi , Y. Matsuda , R. Prozorov

We performed a systematic study on the properties of CeFeAs$_{1-x}$P$_{x}$O ($0\leq x\leq 1$) by electrical resistivity, magnetization and specific heat measurements. The c-axis lattice constant decreases significantly with increasing P…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-04-27 Yongkang Luo , Yuke Li , Shuai Jiang , Jianhui Dai , Guanghan Cao , Zhuan Xu

We have studied the magnetic and transport behavior of doped La0.65 A0.35 Mn0.95Fe0.05 O3 (A= Ca, Sr, Pb, Ba) compounds. All the compositions show ferromagnetic/metal to paramagnetic/insulator transition except the Pb doped sample which is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-09-30 Wiqar Hussain Shah , Gul Rehman , S. K. Hasanain

The electronic energy structures and magnetic properties of layered superconductors $R$Ni$_2$B$_2$C, $R$Fe$_4$Al$_8$ and FeSe are systematically studied, by using the density functional theory (DFT). The calculations allowed us to reveal a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-04-04 G. E. Grechnev , A. V. Logosha , A. A. Lyogenkaya , A. G. Grechnev , A. V. Fedorchenko

The crystal structure and numerous normal and superconducting state properties of layered tetragonal (P4/nmm) LaFeAsO, with F-doping of 11 %, are reported. Resistivity measurements give an onset transition temperature Tc = 28.2 K, and low…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Athena S. Sefat , Michael A. McGuire , Brian C. Sales , Rongying Jin , Jane Y. Howe , David Mandrus

We report the realization of superconductivity by 5d element Ir doping in LaFeAsO, a prototype parent compound of high-temperature iron based superconductors. X-ray diffraction patterns indicate that the material has formed the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-08-06 Yanpeng Qi , Lei Wang , Zhaoshun Gao , Dongliang Wang , Xianping Zhang , Zhiyu Zhang , Yanwei Ma

From first principles calculations we find that the nearest and next nearest neighbor superexchange interactions between Fe ions in LaOFeAs are large, antiferromagnetic (AF), and give rise to a frustrated magnetic ground state which…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-08-05 T. Yildirim

Co4Nb2O9 (CNO) having {\alpha}-Al2O3 crystal structure with Co chains along c-direction shows gigantic magnetoelelctric coupling below antiferromagnetic ordering temperature of 27 K but above a spin flop field of 1.6 T. We have investigated…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-06-16 C. Dhanasekhar , S. K. Mishra , R. Rawat , A. K. Das , A. Venimadhav

We investigated complex magnetic properties of multifunctional LaCrO3-LaFeO3 system. The magnetic measurements substantiate the presence of competing complex magnetic ordering against temperature, showing paramagnetic to ferrimagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-20 Brajesh Tiwari , Ambesh Dixit , M. S. Ramachandra Rao

Quantum transitions in Fe-based systems are believed to involve spin, charge and nematic fluctuations. Complex structural phase diagram in these materials often emphasizes importance of covalency in their exotic properties, which is…

We argue that the newly discovered superconductivity in a nearly magnetic, Fe-based layered compound is unconventional and mediated by antiferromagnetic spin fluctuations, though different from the usual superexchange and specific to this…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 I. I. Mazin , D. J. Singh , M. D. Johannes , M. H. Du

We present a detailed study on the magnetic order in the undoped mother compound LaOFeAs of the recently discovered Fe-based superconductor LaO$_{1-x}$F$_x$FeAs. In particular, we present local probe measurements of the magnetic properties…

We have successfully synthesized one member of LnFeAsO (Ln stands for lanthanides) with Ln=Tb. By partial substitution of Tb$^{3+}$ by Th$^{4+}$, superconductivity with onset $T_{c}$ up to 52 K was observed. In the undoped parent compound,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-10-11 Lin-jun Li , Yu-ke Li , Zhi Ren , Yong-kang Luo , Xiao Lin , Mi He , Qian Tao , Zeng-wei Zhu , Guang-han Cao , Zhu-an Xu

In this review, we present a summary of experimental studies of magnetism in Fe-based superconductors. The doping dependent phase diagram shows strong similarities to the generic phase diagram of the cuprates. Parent compounds exhibit…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-05-19 M. D. Lumsden , A. D. Christianson

We have measured the thermal conductivity of the iron pnictide superconductor LaFePO down to temperatures as low as T=60mK and in magnetic fields up to 5 T. The data shows a large residual contribution that is linear in temperature,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-01-31 Michael Sutherland , J. Dunn , William Toews , Eoin O'Farrell , James Analytis , Ian Fisher , R. W. Hill

With angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, we studied the electronic structure of TaFe$_{1.23}$Te$_3$, which is a two-leg spin ladder compound with a novel antiferromagnetic ground state. Quasi-two-dimensional Fermi surface is…

Electrical-resistivity and magnetic-susceptibility measurements under hydrostatic pressure up to p = 2.75 GPa have been performed on superconducting LiFeP. A broad superconducting (SC) region exists in the temperature - pressure (T-p) phase…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-07-14 K. Mydeen , E. Lengyel , Z. Deng , X. C. Wang , C. Q. Jin , M. Nicklas

This work is provoked by recent discovery of new class prototype systems AFFeAs (A=Sr,Ca) of novel layered ironpnictide High-Tc superconductors (Tc=36K). Here we report ab initio LDA results for electronic structure of the AFFeAs systems.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 I. A. Nekrasov , Z. V. Pchelkina , M. V. Sadovskii

We investigate the antiferromagnetic insulating nature of Ca3FeRhO6 both experimentally and theoretically. Susceptibility measurements reveal a Neel temperature T_N = 20 K, and a magnetic moment of 5.3 muB/f. u., while Moessbauer…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Eyert , U. Schwingenschloegl , R. Fresard , A. Maignan , C. Martin , N. Nguyen , C. Hackenberger , T. Kopp

In the family of iron-based superconductors, LaFeAsO-type materials possess the simplest electronic structure due to their pronounced two-dimensionality. And yet they host superconductivity with the highest transition temperature Tc=55K.…