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We describe type IIB compactifications with varying coupling constant in d=6,7,8,9 dimensions, where part of the ten-dimensional SL(2,Z) symmetry is broken by a background with Gamma_0(n) or Gamma(n) monodromy for n=2,3,4. This extends the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Berglund , A. Klemm , P. Mayr , S. Theisen

If $X\subset\operatorname{Gr}(2,6)$ is the Fano variety of lines of a smooth cubic fourfold, then we show that the restriction to $X$ of any Schur functor of the tautological quotient bundle is modular and slope polystable. Moreover it is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-20 Enrico Fatighenti , Claudio Onorati

We analyze Yukawa unification in the the context of $E_8\times E_8$ heterotic Calabi-Yau models which rely on breaking to a GUT theory via a non-flat gauge bundle and subsequent Wilson line breaking to the standard model. Our focus is on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-17 Evgeny I. Buchbinder , Andrei Constantin , James Gray , Andre Lukas

We review the duality between heterotic and F--theory string vacua with N=1 space-time supersymmetry in eight, six and four dimensions. In particular, we discuss two chains of four-dimensional F--theory/heterotic dual string pairs, where…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Dieter Lust

Motivated by gauge theory under special holonomy, we present techniques to produce holomorphic bundles over certain noncompact $3-$folds, called building blocks, satisfying a stability condition `at infinity'. Such bundles are known to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-09 Marcos B. Jardim , Grégoire Menet , Daniela M. Prata , Henrique N. Sá Earp

Recent work on four dimensional effective descriptions of the heterotic string has identified the moduli of such systems as being given by kernels of maps between ordinary Dolbeault cohomology groups. The maps involved are defined by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-15 James Gray , Hadi Parsian

In this work we review a systematic, algorithmic construction of dual heterotic/F-theory geometries corresponding to 4-dimensional, N = 1 supersymmetric compactifications. We look in detail at a class of well-defined Calabi-Yau fourfolds…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-31 Lara B. Anderson

We construct, as hypersurfaces in toric varieties, Calabi-Yau manifolds corresponding to F-theory vacua dual to E8*E8 heterotic strings compactified to six dimensions on K3 surfaces with non-semisimple gauge backgrounds. These vacua were…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Philip Candelas , Eugene Perevalov , Govindan Rajesh

We review a systematic construction of $\cx N=1$ supersymmetric heterotic string vacua using mirror symmetry. The method provides a large class of explicit solutions for stable, holomorphic vector bundles on Calabi-Yau n-folds Z_n in terms…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Mayr

We show that in heterotic string theory -- and dual corners of the landscape including Type I string theory -- the QCD axion mass is bounded from below by $m_a \gtrsim 0.5$ neV, a direct consequence of the model-independent axion whose…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-07 Joshua N. Benabou , Giulio Alvise Dainelli , Mario Reig , Benjamin R. Safdi

We show that modularity and the gap condition make the holomorphic anomaly equation completely integrable for non-compact Calabi-Yau manifolds. This leads to a very efficient formalism to solve the topological string on these geometries in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Babak Haghighat , Albrecht Klemm , Marco Rauch

We describe the first order moduli space of heterotic string theory compactifications which preserve $N=1$ supersymmetry in four dimensions, that is, the infinitesimal parameter space of the Strominger system. We establish that if we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-02 Xenia de la Ossa , Eirik E. Svanes

We study compactification of heterotic strings to three dimensions on orbifolds of G_2 holonomy. We consider the standard embedding and show that the gauge group is broken from E_8 x E_8 or SO(32) to F_4 x E_8 or SO(25) respectively. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-02 Anamaria Font

The moduli space of slope-stable vector bundles on a normal projective variety over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p\geq 0$ is stratified with respect to the decomposition type. On a smooth projective curve of genus at…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-15 Dario Weissmann

We prove new boundedness results across different areas of algebraic geometry, stemming from a unifying technical starting point: bounding the integer $q > 0$ such that the $q$-th Hodge bundle becomes (semi-)positive for families of stable…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-04 Giulio Codogni , Zsolt Patakfalvi , Luca Tasin

A review of orbifold geometry is given, followed by a review of the construction of four-dimensional heterotic string models by compactification on a six-dimensional Z_3 orbifold. Particular attention is given to the details of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Joel Giedt

We compute the particle spectrum and some of the Yukawa couplings for a family of heterotic compactifications on quintic threefolds X involving bundles that are deformations of TX+O_X. These are then related to the compactifications with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-03 Ron Donagi , Rene Reinbacher , Shing-Tung Yau

In this paper, we provide a complete classification of the positive minimal monads whose cohomology is a stable rank 2 bundle on $\mathbb{P}^3$ with Chern classes $c_1=-1, c_2=10$ and we prove the existence of a new irreducible component of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-01 Aislan Fontes , Marcos Jardim

In the class of (0,2) heterotic compactifications which has been constructed in the framework of gauged linear sigma models the Calabi-Yau varieties X are realized as complete intersections of hypersurfaces in toric varieties IP and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Nikbakht-Tehrani

We consider F-theory compactifications on a mirror pair of elliptic Calabi-Yau threefolds. This yields two different six-dimensional theories, each of them being nonperturbatively equivalent to some compactification of heterotic strings on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Eugene Perevalov , Govindan Rajesh