English
Related papers

Related papers: Microscopic atom optics: from wires to an atom chi…

200 papers

We present a magneto-optical trap (MOT) design based on millimeter ball lenses, contained within a metal cube of 0.75$^{\prime \prime}$ side length. We present evidence of trapping approximately $4.2\times 10^5$ of $^{85}$Rb atoms with a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-10-14 Cainan S. Nichols , Leo M. Nofs , Michael A. Viray , Lu Ma , Eric Paradis , Georg Raithel

Moving nanoparticles/atoms to study the nearfield interaction between them is one of the many approaches to explore the optical and electrical properties of these assemblies. Traditional approach included the self assembly by spinning or…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-01-09 Farbod Shafiei

Detecting single atoms (qubits) is a key requirement for implementing quantum information processing on an atom chip. The detector should ideally be integrated on the chip. Here we present and compare different methods capable of detecting…

We study the dynamics of atoms in optical traps when exposed to laser cooling light that induces light-assisted collisions. We experimentally prepare individual atom pairs and observe their evolution. Due to the simplicity of the system…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 P. Sompet , A. V. Carpentier , Y. H. Fung , M. McGovern , M. F. Andersen

Optical tweezers have become essential tools to manipulate atoms or molecules at a single particle level. However, using standard diffracted-limited optical systems, the transverse size of the trap is lower bounded by the optical…

We report on the observation of strong transmission line shape alterations in a cold-atom hollow-core fiber interface. We show that this can lead to a significant overestimation of the assigned resonant optical depth for high atom…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-08-29 Mohammad Noaman , Maria Langbecker , Patrick Windpassinger

We report the coherent manipulation of internal states of neutral atoms in a magnetic microchip trap. Coherence lifetimes exceeding 1 s are observed with atoms at distances of $5-130 \mu$m from the microchip surface. The coherence lifetime…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Philipp Treutlein , Peter Hommelhoff , Tilo Steinmetz , Theodor W. Hänsch , Jakob Reichel

Compact and robust cold atom sources are increasingly important for quantum research, especially for transferring cutting-edge quantum science into practical applications. In this letter, we report on a novel scheme that utilizes a…

We report on parallel production of Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) in steerable, multi-plexed crossed optical dipole traps. Using a conventional trap-weakening evaporation scheme, where the optical trapping power is lowered, we obtain an…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-01-21 Amita Deb , Thomas McKellar , Niels Kjærgaard

We have generated multiple micron-sized optical dipole traps for neutral atoms using holographic techniques with a programmable liquid crystal spatial light modulator. The setup allows the storing of a single atom per trap, and the…

We report the experimental realisation of a multibeam atom laser. A single continuous atom laser is outcoupled from a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) via an optical Raman transition. The atom laser is subsequently split into up to five…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Dugué , G. Dennis , M. Jeppesen , M. T. Johnsson , C. Figl , N. P. Robins , J. D. Close

New types of light fields localized in nanometer-sized regions of space were suggested and analyzed. The possibility of using these nanolocalized fields in atom optics for atom focusing and localization is discussed.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 V. I. Balykin , V. V. Klimov , V. S. Letokhov

The ability of metallic nanostructures to confine light at the sub-wavelength scale enables new perspectives and opportunities in the field of nanotechnology. Making use of this unique advantage, nano-optical trapping techniques have been…

Optics · Physics 2019-07-26 Domna G. Kotsifaki , Síle Nic Chormaic

In the last ten years extraordinary results in time and frequency metrology have been demonstrated. Frequency-stabilization techniques for continuous-wave lasers and femto-second optical frequency combs have enabled a rapid development of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-01-14 N. Poli , C. W. Oates , P. Gill , G. M. Tino

Light-atom interaction can be engineered by interfacing atoms with various specially designed media and optical fibers are convenient platforms for realization of compact interfaces. Here, we show that an optical fiber sensor bearing a…

Atom chips use current flowing in lithographically patterned wires to produce microscopic magnetic traps for atoms. The density distribution of a trapped cold atom cloud reveals disorder in the trapping potential, which results from…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Z. Moktadir , B. Darquié , M. Kraft , E. A. Hinds

We propose a compact atomic clock based on ultracold Rb atoms that are magnetically trapped near the surface of an atom microchip. An interrogation scheme that combines electromagnetically-induced transparency (EIT) with Ramsey's method of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2010-03-09 Daniel M. Farkas , Alex Zozulya , Dana Z. Anderson

We present an omnidirectional matter wave guide on an atom chip. The rotational symmetry of the guide is maintained by a combination of two current carrying wires and a bias field pointing perpendicular to the chip surface. We demonstrate…

An exponential increase in the performance of silicon microelectronics and the demand to manufacture in great volumes has created an ecosystem that requires increasingly complex tools to fabricate and characterize the next generation of…

By measuring the transmission of near-resonant light through an atomic vapor confined in a nano-cell we demonstrate a mesoscopic optical response arising from the non-locality induced by the motion of atoms with a phase coherence length…