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The Meissner effect for superconductors in spacetimes with torsion is revisited. Two new physical interpretations are presented. The first considers the Landau-Ginzburg theory yields a new symmetry-breaking vacuum depending on torsion. In…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 L. C. Garcia de Andrade

Finsler geometry is a natural and fundamental generalization of Riemann geometry. The Finsler structure depends on both coordinates and velocities. It is defined as a function on tangent bundle of a manifold. We use the Bianchi identities…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-11-14 Xin Li , Zhe Chang

Let $P(M,G)$ be a principal fiber bundle, let $\omega$ be a connection form on $P(M,G)$, and consider a projectable connection $\nabla^{P}$ on $P(M,G)$. The aim of this work is to determine the $\nabla^{P}$-martingales in $P(M,G)$. Our…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Pedro Catuogno , Simão N. Stelmastchuk

We numerically study an anisotropic shape transformation of membranes under external forces for two-dimensional triangulated surfaces on the basis of Finsler geometry. The Finsler metric is defined by using a vector field, which is the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-03-08 Hiroshi Koibuchi , Andrey Shobukhov

The transient dynamics of copropagating entangled bosons and fermions remain an unexplored aspect of quantum mechanics. We investigate how entanglement manifests itself in the spatiotemporal evolution of the particles using a modified…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-06 M. Á. Terán , Roberto Romo , Gastón García-Calderón

Double-gap superconductivity in an epitaxial MgB2 film has been studied by means of point-contact spectroscopy in magnetic field up to 8 Tesla. The relatively fast disappearance of the feature associated with the pi-band gap at a field…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. Bugoslavsky , Y. Miyoshi , G. K. Perkins , A. D. Caplin , L. F. Cohen , A. V. Pogrebnyakov , X. X. Xi

In the present paper we have considered h-Randers conformal change of a Finsler metric $ L $, which is defined as \begin{center}$ L(x,y)\rightarrow \bar{L}(x, y)=e^{\sigma(x)}L(x, y)+\beta (x, y), \end{center} where $ \sigma(x) $ is a…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-12-30 H. S. Shukla , V. K. Chaubey , Arunima Mishra

On the slit tangent manifold $TM^0$ of a Finsler space $(M,F)$ there are given some natural foliations as vertical foliation and some other fundamental foliations produced by the vertical and horizontal Liouville vector fields, see [A.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-01-23 Adelina Manea , Cristian Ida

Two-dimensional low-kappa type-II superconductors are studied numerically within the Eilenberger equations of superconductivity. Depending on the Ginzburg-Landau parameter \kappa=\lambda/\xi vortex-vortex interaction can be attractive or…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Miranovic , K. Machida

The spin-12 three-leg antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin ladder is studied under open boundary condition (OBC) and cylinder boundary condition (CBC), using the density matrix renormalization group and matrix product state methods,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-31 Qinghui Li , Lizhen Hu , Panpan Zhang , Chuanzheng Miao , Yuliang Xu , Zhongqiang Liu , Xiangmu Kong

We modify the standard Abelian-Higgs model by introducing spatially-dependent couplings for the scalar and vector fields. We investigate static, non-cylindrically symmetric solutions of the resulting field equations and propose a pinch…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-19 Matthew Lake , John Ward

This thesis investigates the impact of the background magnetic field on correlations or entanglement between pairs created by the background electric field in quantum field theoretic systems in the Minkowski, the primordial inflationary de…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-03 Shagun Kaushal

The aim of the present paper is to provide an intrinsic investigation of projective changes in Finlser geometry, following the pullback formalism. Various known local results are generalized and other new intrinsic results are obtained.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-04-29 Nabil L. Youssef , S. H. Abed , A. Soleiman

In this paper, we give the flag curvature formula of general $(\alpha,\beta)$-metrics of Berwald type. We study conformally related $(\alpha,\beta)$-metrics, especially general $(\alpha,\beta)$-metrics that are conformally related to…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-08-20 Azar Fatahi , Masoumeh Hosseini , Hamid Reza Salimi Moghaddam

This paper develops the theory of Cartan geometries modeled on the future lightlike cone of Lorentz Minkowski spacetime, which we refer to as lightlike Cartan geometries. We show that such geometries naturally induce on the base manifold a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-29 Rodrigo Morón , Francisco J. Palomo

In the standard approach to Finsler geometry the metric is defined as a vertical Hessian and the Chern or Cartan connections appear as just two among many possible natural linear connections on the pullback tangent bundle. Here it is shown…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-14 E. Minguzzi

I do not agree with the authors of papers arXiv:0806.2184 and arXiv:0901.1023v1 (published in Phys. Lett., respectively, B668 (2008) 453 and B676 (2009) 173). They consider that \textit{"In Finsler manifold, there exists a unique linear…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-07-23 Sergiu I. Vacaru

The competition between the length scales associated with the periodicity of a lattice potential and the cyclotron radius of a uniform magnetic field is known to have dramatic effects on the single-particle properties of a quantum particle,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-08-28 R. O. Umucalilar , M. Iskin

Some general Finsler connections are defined. Emphasis is being made on the Cartan tensor and its derivatives. Vanishing of the hv-curvature tensors of these connections characterizes Landsbergian, Berwaldian as well as Riemannian…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-10-16 B. Bidabad , A. Tayebi

We propose a ground state entanglement probe for gapped, two-dimensional quantum many-body systems that involves taking powers of reduced density matrices in a particular geometric configuration. This quantity, which we denote by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-26 Julian Gass , Michael Levin
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