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For the general class of pseudo-Finsler spaces with $(\alpha,\beta)$-metrics, we establish necessary and sufficient conditions such that these admit a Finsler spacetime structure. This means that the fundamental tensor has Lorentzian…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-12 Nicoleta Voicu , Annamária Friedl-Szász , Elena Popovici-Popescu , Christian Pfeifer

In the present paper, we find the conditions to characterize projective change between two $(\alpha, \beta)$-metrics, F = $\alpha + \epsilon \beta + k\frac{\beta^2}{\alpha}$ ($\epsilon$ and k $\neq$ 0 are constants) and a Matsumoto metric…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-25 Gauree Shanker , Sruthy Asha Baby

In the present paper, we have studied the Matsumoto change $\overline{L}(x,y)= \frac{L^{2}(x,y)}{L(x,y) - \beta(x,y)} $ with an \textsl{h-}vector $b_{i}(x,y)$. We have derived some fundamental tensors for this transformation. We have also…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-18 M. K. Gupta , Abha Sahu , Suman Sharma

The present paper is a continuation of a foregoing paper [Tensor, N. S., 69 (2008), 155-178]. The main aim is to establish \emph{an intrinsic investigation} of the conformal change of the most important special Finsler spaces, namely,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-20 Nabil L. Youssef , S. H. Abed , A. Soleiman

We investigate the existence of coordinate transformations which bring a given vector field on a manifold equipped with an involutive distribution into the form of a second-order differential equation field with parameters. We define…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-06 T. Mestdag , M. Crampin

In this paper we consider a manifold with a dynamical vector field and inquire about the possible tangent bundle structures which would turn the starting vector field into a second order one. The analysis is restricted to manifolds which…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-12-23 J. F. Cariñena , J. Clemente-Gallardo , J. A. Jover-Galtier , G. Marmo

We investigate traversable wormholes in squared-trace extended gravity within the framework of Finsler-Randers geometry equipped with the Barthel connection. The Einstein-Hilbert action is modified by terms involving the trace of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-30 Z. Nekouee , B. R. Yashwanth , Manjunath Malligawad , S. K. Narasimhamurthy , S. K. J. Pacif , Kazuharu Bamba

In this paper, we first give two fundamental principles under a technique to characterize conformal vector fields of $(\alpha,\beta)$ spaces to be homothetic and determine the local structure of those homothetic fields. Then we use the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-30 Guojun Yang

In this paper we adopt the pullback approach to global Finsler geometry. We investigate horizontally recurrent Finsler connections. We prove that for each scalar ($\pi$)1-form $A$, there exists a unique horizontally recurrent Finsler…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-26 Nabil L. Youssef , A. Soleiman

Adopting the pullback approach to global Finsler geometry, the aim of the present paper is to provide intrinsic (coordinate-free) proofs of the existence and uniqueness theorems for the Chern (Rund) and Hashiguchi connections on a Finsler…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-04-30 Nabil L. Youssef , S. H. Abed , A. Soleiman

Applying concepts and tools from classical tangent bundle geometry and using the apparatus of the calculus along the tangent bundle projection ('pull-back formalism'), first we enrich the known lists of the characterizations of affine…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-08 József Szilasi , Anna Tóth

The close interplay between superconductivity and antiferromagnetism in several quantum materials can lead to the appearance of an unusual thermodynamic state in which both orders coexist microscopically, despite their competing nature. A…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-08-02 Dalson Eloy Almeida , Rafael M. Fernandes , Eduardo Miranda

The correspondence between wind Riemannian structures and spacetimes endowed with a Killing vector field is deepened by considering a cone structure endowed with a vector field that preserve the structure (termed "cone Killing vector…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Erasmo Caponio , Miguel Angel javaloyes

We investigate the ground state persistent spin current and the pair entanglement in one-dimensional antiferromagnetic anisotropic Heisenberg ring with twisted boundary conditions. Solving Bethe ansatz equations numerically, we calculate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-11-09 Zi-Xiang Hu , You-Quan Li

We present for the first time a Friedmann-like construction in the framework of an osculating Finsler-Randers-Sasaki geometry. In particular, we consider a vector field in the metric on a Lorentz tangent bundle, and thus the curvatures of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-04 E. Kapsabelis , Emmanuel N. Saridakis , P. C. Stavrinos

One of the most appealing results of metric-affine gauge theory of gravity is a close parallel between the Riemann curvature two-form and the Cartan torsion two-form: While the former is the field strength of the Lorentz-group connection…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-15 Bo-Hung Chen , Dah-Wei Chiou

We investigate the electronic spectra and quantum Hall effect in twisted bilayer graphenes with various rotation angles under magnetic fields, using a model rigorously including the interlayer interaction. We describe the spectral evolution…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-05-31 Pilkyung Moon , Mikito Koshino

In this paper, we studied a Finsler space whose metric is given by an h-exponential change and obtain the Cartan connection coefficients for the change. We also find the necessary and sufficient condition for an h-exponential change of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-18 M. K. Gupta , Anil K. Gupta

Based on the path integral formulation of the reduced density matrix, we develop a scheme to overcome the exponential growth of computational complexity in reliably extracting low-lying entanglement spectrum from quantum Monte Carlo…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-04-27 Zheng Yan , Zi Yang Meng

The space of anisotropic $r$-contravariant $s$-covariant $\alpha$-homogeneous tensors on a manifold admits a functorial structure where vertical derivatives $\dot{\partial}$ and contractions $\imath_{\mathbb{C}}$ by the Liouville vector…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-22 Miguel Sánchez , Fidel F. Villaseñor