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We give a proof of a Martingale Representation Theorem using the methods of nonstandard analysis.

Probability · Mathematics 2018-06-07 Tristram de Piro

Skewed parton distributions contain new non-perturbative information about hadronic states. Thus, their extraction from experimental data is an important goal. Properties and models for skewed parton distributions as well as their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Müller

The Pareto model is very popular in risk management, since simple analytical formulas can be derived for financial downside risk measures (Value-at-Risk, Expected Shortfall) or reinsurance premiums and related quantities (Large Claim Index,…

Econometrics · Economics 2019-12-30 Arthur Charpentier , Emmanuel Flachaire

In the present paper we prove the compactness theorem with respect to partial structures and quasi-truth, using the technique of ultraproducts. Partial structures and quasi-truth are two notions developed within the partial structures…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-05-20 Rodolfo Cunha Carnier

The models of peer to peer protocols are presented with the help of one-step processes. On the basis of this presentation and the method of randomization of one-step processes described method for constructing models of peer to peer…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-04-03 A. V. Demidova , A. V. Korolkova , D. S. Kulyabov , L. A. Sevastyanov

A survey is given on the present knowledge of the polarized parton distribution functions. We give an outlook for further developments desired both on the theoretical as well on the experimental side to complete the understanding of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-08-13 Johannes Blümlein

Introduction to papers on the modeling and analysis of network data

Applications · Statistics 2010-10-20 Stephen E. Fienberg

A methodology that seeks to enhance model prediction performance is presented. The method involves generating multiple auxiliary models that capture relationships between attributes as a function of each other. Such information serves to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-02-06 Francisco Javier Lobo-Cabrera

We recount recent history behind building compact models of nonlinear, complex processes and identifying their relevant macroscopic patterns or "macrostates". We give a synopsis of computational mechanics, predictive rate-distortion theory,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-12-31 James P. Crutchfield , Ryan G. James , Sarah Marzen , Dowman P. Varn

A general description of proton form factors is presented, in the whole kinematical region. The existing data and selected phenomenological models are briefly discussed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-07 E. Tomasi-Gustafsson

We will prove the Brannan conjecture for particular values of the parameter. The basic tool of the study is an integral representation published in a recent work [3].

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-10-26 Róbert Szász

Sampling from a random discrete distribution induced by a `stick-breaking' process is considered. Under a moment condition, it is shown that the asymptotics of the sequence of occupancy numbers, and of the small-parts counts (singletons,…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-04-21 Alexander Gnedin , Alex Iksanov , Uwe Roesler

We use detailed balance for a hadron composed of quark and gluon Fock states to obtain parton distributions in the proton and pion on the basis of a simple statistical model.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Mary Alberg , Ernest M. Henley

In this short note, we construct a class of models of an extension of homotopy type theory, which we call homotopy type theory with an interval type.

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-07-15 Valery Isaev

We use semi--classical and perturbation methods to establish the quantum theory of the Neumann model, and explain the features observed in previous numerical computations.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Marc Bellon , Michel Talon

New positivity bounds are derived for generalized (off-forward) parton distributions using the impact parameter representation. These inequalities are stable under the evolution to higher normalization points. The full set of inequalities…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 P. V. Pobylitsa

In this work, we develop a mathematical model to describe the local movement of individuals by taking into account their return to home after a period of travel. We provide a suitable functional framework to handle this system and study the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Arnaud Ducrot , Pierre Magal

These informal notes briefly discuss various aspects of Cantor sets.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stephen Semmes

This is an introduction to some of the most probabilistic aspects of free probability theory.

Probability · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Philippe Biane

We review models of compositional growth, which were introduced to explain the growth statistics of various quantities ranging from firm sizes to GDP. In these models, entities are decomposed into units that grow independently. Thus, the…

General Economics · Economics 2024-04-12 José Moran , Massimo Riccaboni
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